Paper · 2005 · JOURNAL OF HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Studies on the Resistance of the Second Generation Resistance Pine to Pine Wood Nematode

Luo Kuan

8
claims
12
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The death rate of susceptible Japanese black pine was 91.1% after 3 months inoculated with Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.The death rate of second generation resistance Japanese red pine inoculated with different concentration was only 4.46%,no death for second generation resistance Japanese black pine. The results showed that resistance pine had high resistance to pine wood nematode,and resistance had no positive relevance with the inoculation number of pine wood nematode.The occurrence of cavitation had been seen in the pulp of the second generation resistance Japanese red pine inoculated,the cambia and the outer xylem had unaffected.The second generation resistance Japanese black pine had similarity with the second generation resistance Japanese red pine except that 2 tested pines had serious cavitation.There was the greatest number of pine wood nematode isolated from the second generation resistance pine after 1 week and the pine wood nematode could be isolated in the middle of pine stem.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Susceptible Japanese black pine mortality was 91.1% three months after inoculation.

Taxon
Japanese black pinePinus thunbergiie0
Material
susceptible Japanese black pinee0
Treatment
inoculated with Bursaphelenchus xylophiluse0
Interactor
Bursaphelenchus xylophilusBursaphelenchus xylophiluse0pathogen
Outcome
death ratee0
Value
91.1%e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus thunbergii
Pinus thunbergii · TaxonOriginal: Yuniko , this edit: MPF · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus · InteractorA. Steven Munson, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The death rate of susceptible Japanese black pine was 91.1% after 3 months inoculated with Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–118 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Resistant Japanese red pine mortality was 4.46%.

Taxon
Japanese red pinePinus densiflorae0
Material
second generation resistance Japanese red pinee0
Treatment
inoculated with different concentratione0
Interactor
pine wood nematodeBursaphelenchus xylophilust0pathogen
Outcome
death ratee0
Direction
onlye0
Value
4.46%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus densiflora
Pinus densiflora · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus · InteractorA. Steven Munson, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The death rate of second generation resistance Japanese red pine inoculated with different concentration was only 4.46%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–237 · show in text ↑
t0

“Studies on the Resistance of the Second Generation Resistance Pine to Pine Wood Nematode”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Resistant Japanese black pine had no deaths.

Taxon
Japanese black pinePinus thunbergiie0
Material
second generation resistance Japanese black pinee0
Treatment
Pine Wood Nematodet0
Interactor
Pine Wood NematodeBursaphelenchus xylophilust0pathogen
Outcome
no deathe0
Direction
noe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus thunbergii
Pinus thunbergii · TaxonOriginal: Yuniko , this edit: MPF · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus · InteractorA. Steven Munson, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no death for second generation resistance Japanese black pine.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–300 · show in text ↑
t0

“Studies on the Resistance of the Second Generation Resistance Pine to Pine Wood Nematode”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Resistance was not positively related to nematode inoculation number.

Taxon
PinePinust0
Treatment
inoculation number of pine wood nematodee0
Interactor
pine wood nematodeBursaphelenchus xylophiluse0pathogen
Outcome
resistancee0
Direction
no positive relevancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus
Pinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest Service Northern Region from Missoula, MT, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus · InteractorA. Steven Munson, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“resistance had no positive relevance with the inoculation number of pine wood nematode.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–474 · show in text ↑
t0

“Studies on the Resistance of the Second Generation Resistance Pine to Pine Wood Nematode”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculated resistant red pine had pulp cavitation, while cambia and outer xylem were unaffected.

Taxon
Japanese red pinePinus densiflorae0
Material
second generation resistance Japanese red pinee0
Organ / stage
pulpe0
Interactor
Pine Wood NematodeBursaphelenchus xylophilust0pathogen
Outcome
occurrence of cavitatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus densiflora
Pinus densiflora · TaxonDalgial · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus · InteractorA. Steven Munson, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The occurrence of cavitation had been seen in the pulp of the second generation resistance Japanese red pine inoculated,the cambia and the outer xylem had unaffected.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 474–640 · show in text ↑
t0

“Studies on the Resistance of the Second Generation Resistance Pine to Pine Wood Nematode”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–88 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Resistant Japanese black pine was similar to red pine, except two trees had serious cavitation.

Taxon
Japanese black pinePinus thunbergiie0
Material
second generation resistance Japanese black pinee0
Outcome
serious cavitatione0
Value
2 tested pinese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus thunbergii
Pinus thunbergii · TaxonOriginal: Yuniko , this edit: MPF · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The second generation resistance Japanese black pine had similarity with the second generation resistance Japanese red pine except that 2 tested pines had serious cavitation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–814 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode numbers isolated from resistant pines were greatest after one week.

Taxon
pinePinuse0
Material
second generation resistance pinee0
Interactor
pine wood nematodeBursaphelenchus xylophiluse0pathogen
Outcome
greatest number of pine wood nematodee0
Value
1 weeke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus
Pinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest Service Northern Region from Missoula, MT, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus · InteractorA. Steven Munson, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was the greatest number of pine wood nematode isolated from the second generation resistance pine after 1 week”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 814–930 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematodes were isolated from the middle of pine stems.

Taxon
pinePinuse0
Organ / stage
pine steme0
Interactor
pine wood nematodeBursaphelenchus xylophiluse0pathogen
Outcome
pine wood nematode could be isolatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pinus
Pinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Forest Service Northern Region from Missoula, MT, USA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus · InteractorA. Steven Munson, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org · CC BY 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the pine wood nematode could be isolated in the middle of pine stem.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–1003 · show in text ↑

inoculation · survival · Pinus thunbergii (Japanese black pine)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

inoculation · Bursaphelenchus xylophilus · Pinus densiflora (Japanese red pine)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.