Abstract
Nutritional management of Okra yellow vein mosaic disease (OYVMD) was practiced to suppress the use of chemicals against disease. This viral disease resulted in heavy yield losses all over the world. In current research four okra varieties namely Indian rachna, Desi bhindi, Sabzpari, and Rama Krishna were grown in randomized complete block design (RCBD). Data were recorded at seven days interval for disease incidence of OYVMV that ranged between 25-50% (Table 2). Maximum disease incidence was shown by sabzpari with 50%, while the lowest disease incidence was recorded on Indian rachna with 25%. No variety showed immune response against the disease. Five treatments including 1% silicon, 1.5% silicon, 2% multi-nutrients, and 2% garlic extract including control with ten replications were implemented with the interval of 15 days after the appearance of first disease symptoms. Data was recorded fortnightly according to disease rating scale. Among these, multi-nutrients and garlic extract gave best results in minimizing the disease incidence up to 7.42% and 9.05% respectively. These two treatments also reduced the disease severity up to 1.23 to 2.00%. Silicon had negative impact on disease management as compared to other treatments. Impact of environmental factors including maximum temperature, minimum temperature and relative humidity on disease development in relation to treatments was also observed. Maximum temperature and relative humidity significantly favored the disease development but minimum temperature had no effect on the disease development. Therefore, better care should be adopted to avoid the pathogen at high temperature and humidity.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Sabzpari had the highest disease incidence at 50%.
- Taxon
- Okra
.jpg?width=60)
Abelmoschus esculentust0 - Material
- sabzparie0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 50%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Maximum disease incidence was shown by sabzpari with 50%”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Indian rachna had the lowest disease incidence at 25%.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Material
- Indian rachnae0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- loweste0
- Value
- 25%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the lowest disease incidence was recorded on Indian rachna with 25%”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
No tested variety was immune to disease.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Outcome
- No variety showed immune response against the diseasee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“No variety showed immune response against the disease”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Multi-nutrients minimized disease incidence to 7.42%.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- multi-nutrientse0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- minimizinge0
- Value
- 7.42%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“multi-nutrients and garlic extract gave best results in minimizing the disease incidence up to 7.42% and 9.05% respectively”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic extract minimized disease incidence to 9.05%.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- garlic extracte0
- Outcome
- disease incidencee0
- Direction
- minimizinge0
- Value
- 9.05%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“multi-nutrients and garlic extract gave best results in minimizing the disease incidence up to 7.42% and 9.05% respectively”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Multi-nutrients reduced disease severity to the reported 1.23–2.00% range.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- multi-nutrientse1
- Outcome
- disease severitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 1.23 to 2.00%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“These two treatments also reduced the disease severity up to 1.23 to 2.00%”
t0“okra”
e1“multi-nutrients and garlic extract gave best results in minimizing the disease incidence up to 7.42% and 9.05% respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Garlic extract reduced disease severity to the reported 1.23–2.00% range.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- garlic extracte1
- Outcome
- disease severitye0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 1.23 to 2.00%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“These two treatments also reduced the disease severity up to 1.23 to 2.00%”
t0“okra”
e1“multi-nutrients and garlic extract gave best results in minimizing the disease incidence up to 7.42% and 9.05% respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Silicon performed worse for disease management than other treatments.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Treatment
- Silicone0
- Outcome
- disease managemente0
- Direction
- negative impacte0
- Comparator
- other treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Silicon had negative impact on disease management as compared to other treatments”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum temperature significantly favored disease development.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Outcome
- disease developmente0
- Direction
- favorede0
- Setting
- Maximum temperaturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum temperature and relative humidity significantly favored the disease development”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Relative humidity significantly favored disease development.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Outcome
- disease developmente0
- Direction
- favorede0
- Setting
- relative humiditye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum temperature and relative humidity significantly favored the disease development”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Minimum temperature had no effect on disease development.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Outcome
- disease developmente0
- Direction
- no effecte0
- Setting
- minimum temperaturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“minimum temperature had no effect on the disease development”
t0“okra”
Claim · model-written summary
Authors recommend avoiding the pathogen during high temperature and humidity.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentust0
- Outcome
- better care should be adopted to avoid the pathogen at high temperature and humiditye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“better care should be adopted to avoid the pathogen at high temperature and humidity”
t0“okra”
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