Abstract
Anthurium Schott is one of the commercial ornamental plants in Indonesia. This genus has a high morphological variation amongst its species. This study aims to determine the similarity relationship amongst Anthurium based on morphological characters including stems, leaves, and inflorescences. This study was carried out from June to July 2012 in several locations in Purwokerto and Baturraden area, and Balai Benih Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura (B2TPH) Banyumas Regency. This study used explorative method with purposive random sampling. The results of the analysis using the UPGMA (Unweighted Pair Group Method with Arithmetic Mean) showed that there were 17 taxa which can be classified into 4 groups. Group I consisted of A. andraeanum “Renoir Pink”, A. andraeanum “Safari”, A. andraeanum “White”, A. andraeanum “Tropical”, A. andraeanum “cv. 1”, A. andraeanum “Amigo”, and A. nymphaeifolium. Group II consisted of A. pedatoradiatum ssp. helleborifolium, A. crystallinum, A. andicola “Kuku Bima” and A. andicola “Red List”. Group III consisted of A. crassinervium “Crispimarginatum” and A. plowmanii. Group IV consisted of A. hookeri “Garuda”, A. hookeri “Red Hookeri”, A. bonplandii ssp. guayanum, and A. jenmanii. Group I was the sister group of Group II, as well as Group III to Group IV. The closest similarity relationship was between A. andraeanum “Renoir Pink” and A. andraeanum “Safari”, whereas the farthest one was between A. bonplandii ssp. guayanum and A. andraeanum “Tropical”.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
UPGMA classified 17 Anthurium taxa into four groups.
AnthuriumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results of the analysis using the UPGMA (Unweighted Pair Group Method with Arithmetic Mean) showed that there were 17 taxa which can be classified into 4 groups.”
t0“Anthurium”
Claim · model-written summary
Group I comprised the listed A. andraeanum forms and A. nymphaeifolium.
- Outcome
- Group I consisted of A. andraeanum “Renoir Pink”, A. andraeanum “Safari”, A. andraeanum “White”, A. andraeanum “Tropical”, A. andraeanum “cv. 1”, A. andraeanum “Amigo”, and A. nymphaeifoliume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Group I consisted of A. andraeanum “Renoir Pink”, A. andraeanum “Safari”, A. andraeanum “White”, A. andraeanum “Tropical”, A. andraeanum “cv. 1”, A. andraeanum “Amigo”, and A. nymphaeifolium.”
t0“Anthurium”
Claim · model-written summary
Group II comprised the listed A. pedatoradiatum, A. crystallinum and A. andicola forms.
- Outcome
- Group II consisted of A. pedatoradiatum ssp. helleborifolium, A. crystallinum, A. andicola “Kuku Bima” and A. andicola “Red List”e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Group II consisted of A. pedatoradiatum ssp. helleborifolium, A. crystallinum, A. andicola “Kuku Bima” and A. andicola “Red List”.”
t0“Anthurium”
Claim · model-written summary
Group III comprised A. crassinervium “Crispimarginatum” and A. plowmanii.
- Outcome
- Group III consisted of A. crassinervium “Crispimarginatum” and A. plowmaniie0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Group III consisted of A. crassinervium “Crispimarginatum” and A. plowmanii.”
t0“Anthurium”
Claim · model-written summary
Group IV comprised the listed A. hookeri forms, A. bonplandii and A. jenmanii.
- Outcome
- Group IV consisted of A. hookeri “Garuda”, A. hookeri “Red Hookeri”, A. bonplandii ssp. guayanum, and A. jenmaniie0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Group IV consisted of A. hookeri “Garuda”, A. hookeri “Red Hookeri”, A. bonplandii ssp. guayanum, and A. jenmanii.”
t0“Anthurium”
Claim · model-written summary
Group I was sister to Group II, and Group III was sister to Group IV.
- Outcome
- Group I was the sister group of Group II, as well as Group III to Group IVe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Group I was the sister group of Group II, as well as Group III to Group IV.”
t0“Anthurium”
Claim · model-written summary
A. andraeanum “Renoir Pink” and A. andraeanum “Safari” had the closest similarity.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The closest similarity relationship was between A. andraeanum “Renoir Pink” and A. andraeanum “Safari””
t0“Anthurium”
Claim · model-written summary
A. bonplandii ssp. guayanum and A. andraeanum “Tropical” had the most distant similarity.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the farthest one was between A. bonplandii ssp. guayanum and A. andraeanum “Tropical”.”
t0“Anthurium”