Anthurium 1,476 claims

genus · family Araceae · green plant · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

17 spellings

Questions studied on this organism27 questions49 papers

Anthurium · picture of the genus (one of its species)Remember · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

1,476 claims

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% papaya seed extract significantly reduced Radopholus similis population densities in roots and cinder media.

Taxon: AnthuriumAnthuriume0
Treatment: monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% PGS CEe1
Interactor: R. similisRadopholus similise1pest
Outcome: R. similis population densitiese1
Direction: reducede1
Setting: Greenhouse trialse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Anthurium cut flowers are an economically important ornamental crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–76

e1
“Greenhouse trials demonstrated that monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% PGS CE significantly reduced R. similis population densities in both roots and cinder media”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–615

Title

Papaya seed extract for management of Radopholus similis on Anthurium

Lauren Braley; Roxana Myers; Roshan Paudel; et al. Journal of Nematology 2026. doi:10.2478/jofnem-2026-0003

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract decreased root lesion severity in anthurium.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract increased leaf production in anthurium.
Observation Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract caused no phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes.
Intervention effect The 1.0% papaya seed extract slightly reduced anthurium plant biomass.
Intervention effect The 0.5% papaya seed extract improved anthurium plant growth and flower production.
Association Regression analysis linked nematode suppression with enhanced anthurium health.
Recommendation Papaya seed extract is a sustainable and effective biofumigant for nematode management in anthurium.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract decreased root lesion severity in anthurium.

Taxon: AnthuriumAnthuriume0
Treatment: monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% PGS CEe1
Outcome: root lesion severitye2
Direction: decreasede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Anthurium cut flowers are an economically important ornamental crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–76

e1
“Greenhouse trials demonstrated that monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% PGS CE significantly reduced R. similis population densities in both roots and cinder media”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–615

e2
“decreased root lesion severity, and increased leaf production without phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–758

Title

Papaya seed extract for management of Radopholus similis on Anthurium

Lauren Braley; Roxana Myers; Roshan Paudel; et al. Journal of Nematology 2026. doi:10.2478/jofnem-2026-0003

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% papaya seed extract significantly reduced Radopholus similis population densities in roots and cinder media.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract increased leaf production in anthurium.
Observation Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract caused no phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes.
Intervention effect The 1.0% papaya seed extract slightly reduced anthurium plant biomass.
Intervention effect The 0.5% papaya seed extract improved anthurium plant growth and flower production.
Association Regression analysis linked nematode suppression with enhanced anthurium health.
Recommendation Papaya seed extract is a sustainable and effective biofumigant for nematode management in anthurium.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract increased leaf production in anthurium.

Taxon: AnthuriumAnthuriume0
Treatment: monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% PGS CEe1
Outcome: leaf productione2
Direction: increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Anthurium cut flowers are an economically important ornamental crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–76

e1
“Greenhouse trials demonstrated that monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% PGS CE significantly reduced R. similis population densities in both roots and cinder media”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–615

e2
“decreased root lesion severity, and increased leaf production without phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–758

Title

Papaya seed extract for management of Radopholus similis on Anthurium

Lauren Braley; Roxana Myers; Roshan Paudel; et al. Journal of Nematology 2026. doi:10.2478/jofnem-2026-0003

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% papaya seed extract significantly reduced Radopholus similis population densities in roots and cinder media.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract decreased root lesion severity in anthurium.
Observation Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract caused no phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes.
Intervention effect The 1.0% papaya seed extract slightly reduced anthurium plant biomass.
Intervention effect The 0.5% papaya seed extract improved anthurium plant growth and flower production.
Association Regression analysis linked nematode suppression with enhanced anthurium health.
Recommendation Papaya seed extract is a sustainable and effective biofumigant for nematode management in anthurium.

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract caused no phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes.

Taxon: AnthuriumAnthuriume0
Treatment: monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% PGS CEe1
Outcome: phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodese2
Qualifier: withoute2

Verbatim

e0
“Anthurium cut flowers are an economically important ornamental crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–76

e1
“Greenhouse trials demonstrated that monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% PGS CE significantly reduced R. similis population densities in both roots and cinder media”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–615

e2
“decreased root lesion severity, and increased leaf production without phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–758

Title

Papaya seed extract for management of Radopholus similis on Anthurium

Lauren Braley; Roxana Myers; Roshan Paudel; et al. Journal of Nematology 2026. doi:10.2478/jofnem-2026-0003

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% papaya seed extract significantly reduced Radopholus similis population densities in roots and cinder media.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract decreased root lesion severity in anthurium.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract increased leaf production in anthurium.
Intervention effect The 1.0% papaya seed extract slightly reduced anthurium plant biomass.
Intervention effect The 0.5% papaya seed extract improved anthurium plant growth and flower production.
Association Regression analysis linked nematode suppression with enhanced anthurium health.
Recommendation Papaya seed extract is a sustainable and effective biofumigant for nematode management in anthurium.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1.0% papaya seed extract slightly reduced anthurium plant biomass.

Taxon: AnthuriumAnthuriume0
Treatment: 1.0% PGS CEe3
Outcome: plant biomasse3
Direction: reducede3
Qualifier: slightlye3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Anthurium cut flowers are an economically important ornamental crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–76

e3
“While 1.0% PGS CE slightly reduced plant biomass, 0.5% PGS CE improved plant growth and flower production”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–865

Title

Papaya seed extract for management of Radopholus similis on Anthurium

Lauren Braley; Roxana Myers; Roshan Paudel; et al. Journal of Nematology 2026. doi:10.2478/jofnem-2026-0003

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% papaya seed extract significantly reduced Radopholus similis population densities in roots and cinder media.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract decreased root lesion severity in anthurium.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract increased leaf production in anthurium.
Observation Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract caused no phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes.
Intervention effect The 0.5% papaya seed extract improved anthurium plant growth and flower production.
Association Regression analysis linked nematode suppression with enhanced anthurium health.
Recommendation Papaya seed extract is a sustainable and effective biofumigant for nematode management in anthurium.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 0.5% papaya seed extract improved anthurium plant growth and flower production.

Taxon: AnthuriumAnthuriume0
Treatment: 0.5% PGS CEe3
Outcome: plant growth and flower productione3
Direction: improvede3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Anthurium cut flowers are an economically important ornamental crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–76

e3
“While 1.0% PGS CE slightly reduced plant biomass, 0.5% PGS CE improved plant growth and flower production”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–865

Title

Papaya seed extract for management of Radopholus similis on Anthurium

Lauren Braley; Roxana Myers; Roshan Paudel; et al. Journal of Nematology 2026. doi:10.2478/jofnem-2026-0003

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% papaya seed extract significantly reduced Radopholus similis population densities in roots and cinder media.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract decreased root lesion severity in anthurium.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract increased leaf production in anthurium.
Observation Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract caused no phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes.
Intervention effect The 1.0% papaya seed extract slightly reduced anthurium plant biomass.
Association Regression analysis linked nematode suppression with enhanced anthurium health.
Recommendation Papaya seed extract is a sustainable and effective biofumigant for nematode management in anthurium.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Regression analysis linked nematode suppression with enhanced anthurium health.

Taxon: AnthuriumAnthuriume0
Interactor: nematodeNematodae4pest
Outcome: anthurium healthe4
Direction: enhancede4

Verbatim

e0
“Anthurium cut flowers are an economically important ornamental crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–76

e4
“Regression analysis supported the link between nematode suppression and enhanced anthurium health”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 867–964

Title

Papaya seed extract for management of Radopholus similis on Anthurium

Lauren Braley; Roxana Myers; Roshan Paudel; et al. Journal of Nematology 2026. doi:10.2478/jofnem-2026-0003

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% papaya seed extract significantly reduced Radopholus similis population densities in roots and cinder media.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract decreased root lesion severity in anthurium.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract increased leaf production in anthurium.
Observation Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract caused no phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes.
Intervention effect The 1.0% papaya seed extract slightly reduced anthurium plant biomass.
Intervention effect The 0.5% papaya seed extract improved anthurium plant growth and flower production.
Recommendation Papaya seed extract is a sustainable and effective biofumigant for nematode management in anthurium.

Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Papaya seed extract is a sustainable and effective biofumigant for nematode management in anthurium.

Taxon: AnthuriumAnthuriume0
Treatment: PGS CEe5
Outcome: nematode managemente5

Verbatim

e0
“Anthurium cut flowers are an economically important ornamental crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–76

e5
“Thus, PGS CE presents a sustainable, locally available, and effective biofumigant for nematode management in anthurium”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 966–1084

Title

Papaya seed extract for management of Radopholus similis on Anthurium

Lauren Braley; Roxana Myers; Roshan Paudel; et al. Journal of Nematology 2026. doi:10.2478/jofnem-2026-0003

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Monthly drenches with 0.5 or 1.0% papaya seed extract significantly reduced Radopholus similis population densities in roots and cinder media.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract decreased root lesion severity in anthurium.
Intervention effect Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract increased leaf production in anthurium.
Observation Monthly drenches with papaya seed extract caused no phytotoxicity or adverse effects on free-living bacterivorous nematodes.
Intervention effect The 1.0% papaya seed extract slightly reduced anthurium plant biomass.
Intervention effect The 0.5% papaya seed extract improved anthurium plant growth and flower production.
Association Regression analysis linked nematode suppression with enhanced anthurium health.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pf1 showed strong in vitro antagonism against A. alternata.

Taxon: AnthuriumAnthuriume2
Material: Pf1e0
Interactor: Alternaria alternataAlternaria alternatae1pathogen
Outcome: in vitro antagonisme0

Verbatim

e0
“Pf1, BsM3 and Tv2 showed the strongest in vitro antagonism”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–661

e1
“against Alternaria alternata”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–457

e2
“leaf blight disease in Anthurium”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–119

Title

Efficacy and mode of actions of biocontrol agents against Alternaria alternata causing leaf blight disease in Anthurium

S Thangeswari; S K Manoranjitham; N Indra; et al. Plant Science Today 2026. doi:10.14719/pst.11383

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation BsM3 showed strong in vitro antagonism against A. alternata.
Observation Tv2 showed strong in vitro antagonism against A. alternata.
Method / resource Molecular characterization confirmed the identity of rhizobacterial isolates.
Observation Pseudomonas fluorescens isolates produced siderophore in vitro.
Observation Bacillus subtilis isolates produced siderophore in vitro.
Observation T. viride isolates produced siderophore in vitro.
Observation CFP1 produced salicylic acid, indole-3 acetic acid and ammonia.
Observation Pf1 produced salicylic acid, indole-3 acetic acid and ammonia.
Intervention effect Pf1 soil and foliar formulations reduced Anthurium blight severity approximately 55% in pot culture.
Intervention effect Pf1 soil and foliar formulations reduced Anthurium blight severity 48% in the field.
Recommendation The authors propose Pf1 formulations for eco-friendly control of Anthurium leaf blight.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BsM3 showed strong in vitro antagonism against A. alternata.

Taxon: AnthuriumAnthuriume2
Material: BsM3e0
Interactor: Alternaria alternataAlternaria alternatae1pathogen
Outcome: in vitro antagonisme0

Verbatim

e0
“Pf1, BsM3 and Tv2 showed the strongest in vitro antagonism”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–661

e1
“against Alternaria alternata”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–457

e2
“leaf blight disease in Anthurium”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 87–119

Title

Efficacy and mode of actions of biocontrol agents against Alternaria alternata causing leaf blight disease in Anthurium

S Thangeswari; S K Manoranjitham; N Indra; et al. Plant Science Today 2026. doi:10.14719/pst.11383

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Pf1 showed strong in vitro antagonism against A. alternata.
Observation Tv2 showed strong in vitro antagonism against A. alternata.
Method / resource Molecular characterization confirmed the identity of rhizobacterial isolates.
Observation Pseudomonas fluorescens isolates produced siderophore in vitro.
Observation Bacillus subtilis isolates produced siderophore in vitro.
Observation T. viride isolates produced siderophore in vitro.
Observation CFP1 produced salicylic acid, indole-3 acetic acid and ammonia.
Observation Pf1 produced salicylic acid, indole-3 acetic acid and ammonia.
Intervention effect Pf1 soil and foliar formulations reduced Anthurium blight severity approximately 55% in pot culture.
Intervention effect Pf1 soil and foliar formulations reduced Anthurium blight severity 48% in the field.
Recommendation The authors propose Pf1 formulations for eco-friendly control of Anthurium leaf blight.