Paper · 1998 · HortScience

Mycorrhizal Infection and Plant Growth of Highbush Blueberry in Fumigated Soil Following Soil Amendment and Inoculation with Mycorrhizal Fungi

Wei Qiang Yang; Barbara L. Goulart; K. Demchak

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field trial was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of soil fumigation on maintaining nonmycorrhizal status and the effect of mycorrhizal inoculation and preplant soil amendment on the growth of tissue-cultured highbush blueberry plants. Soil fumigation using a methyl bromide/chloropicrin (67/33) mixture at the rate of 560 kg·ha -1 was effective in maintaining nonmycorrhizal status for one growing season. Noninoculated control plants became infected during the second growing season. Field inoculation using a native Oidiodendron maius was successful, but plant growth was not significantly affected by mycorrhizal inoculation in either year. Rotted sawdust amendment, however, reduced plant growth in the first year but effects were no longer measurable in the second year. Soil fumigation and field inoculation could be used to establish mycorrhizal plants and nonmycorrhizal controls for future short-term field experiments.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Methyl bromide/chloropicrin soil fumigation maintained nonmycorrhizal status of blueberry for one growing season.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosume0
Treatment
methyl bromide/chloropicrin (67/33) mixture at the rate of 560 kg·ha -1e1
Outcome
maintaining nonmycorrhizal statuse1
Qualifier
for one growing seasone1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of tissue-cultured highbush blueberry plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 194–245 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soil fumigation using a methyl bromide/chloropicrin (67/33) mixture at the rate of 560 kg·ha -1 was effective in maintaining nonmycorrhizal status for one growing season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–416 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Noninoculated control blueberry plants became infected with mycorrhiza during the second growing season.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosume0
Outcome
became infectede2
Qualifier
during the second growing seasone2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of tissue-cultured highbush blueberry plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 194–245 · show in text ↑
e2

“Noninoculated control plants became infected during the second growing season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 418–495 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Field inoculation with the native mycorrhizal fungus Oidiodendron maius was successful.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosume0
Treatment
Field inoculation using a native Oidiodendron maiuse3
Interactor
Oidiodendron maiusOidiodendron maiuse3symbiont
Outcome
successfule3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of tissue-cultured highbush blueberry plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 194–245 · show in text ↑
e3

“Field inoculation using a native Oidiodendron maius was successful, but plant growth was not significantly affected by mycorrhizal inoculation in either year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–654 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal inoculation did not significantly affect blueberry plant growth in either year.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosume0
Treatment
mycorrhizal inoculatione3
Interactor
Oidiodendron maiusOidiodendron maiuse3symbiont
Outcome
plant growthe3
Direction
not significantly affectede3
Qualifier
in either yeare3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of tissue-cultured highbush blueberry plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 194–245 · show in text ↑
e3

“Field inoculation using a native Oidiodendron maius was successful, but plant growth was not significantly affected by mycorrhizal inoculation in either year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–654 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rotted sawdust amendment reduced blueberry plant growth in the first year.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosume0
Treatment
Rotted sawdust amendmente4
Outcome
plant growthe4
Direction
reducede4
Qualifier
in the first yeare4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of tissue-cultured highbush blueberry plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 194–245 · show in text ↑
e4

“Rotted sawdust amendment, however, reduced plant growth in the first year but effects were no longer measurable in the second year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–786 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The effects of rotted sawdust amendment were no longer measurable in the second year.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosume0
Treatment
Rotted sawdust amendmente4
Outcome
effectse4
Direction
no longer measurablee4
Qualifier
in the second yeare4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of tissue-cultured highbush blueberry plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 194–245 · show in text ↑
e4

“Rotted sawdust amendment, however, reduced plant growth in the first year but effects were no longer measurable in the second year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–786 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Soil fumigation and field inoculation can establish mycorrhizal plants and nonmycorrhizal controls for short-term field experiments.

Taxon
highbush blueberryVaccinium corymbosume0
Outcome
establish mycorrhizal plants and nonmycorrhizal controlse5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth of tissue-cultured highbush blueberry plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 194–245 · show in text ↑
e5

“Soil fumigation and field inoculation could be used to establish mycorrhizal plants and nonmycorrhizal controls for future short-term field experiments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 788–939 · show in text ↑

inoculation · Oidiodendron maius · Vaccinium corymbosum (highbush blueberry)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mycorrhiza · Oidiodendron maius · Vaccinium corymbosum (highbush blueberry)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

other · growth · Vaccinium corymbosum (highbush blueberry)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

growing medium · growth · Vaccinium corymbosum (highbush blueberry)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 14 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.