Abstract
Experiments were conducted to compare barnyardgrass control and rice injury and yield with emulsifiable concentrate and dry flowable formulations of propanil as single or repeat applications with crop oil concentrate, methylated seed oil, a blend of organosilicone surfactant and methylated seed oil or conventional nonionic surfactant, and organosilicone surfactant. Two applications of propanil were more effective in controlling barnyardgrass than a single application. The emulsifiable concentrate formulation of propanil controlled barnyardgrass more effectively than the dry flowable formulation in some but not all experiments. Differences in barnyardgrass control with propanil as influenced by adjuvants were minor and inconsistent. The most consistent barnyardgrass control and the highest rice yields were obtained with repeat applications of the emulsifiable concentrate formulation of propanil.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Two propanil applications controlled barnyardgrass more effectively than one.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0 - Treatment
- Two applications of propanile0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrass
Echinochloa crus-gallie0weed - Outcome
- controlling barnyardgrasse0
- Direction
- more effectivee0
- Comparator
- a single applicatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two applications of propanil were more effective in controlling barnyardgrass than a single application.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Emulsifiable concentrate propanil controlled barnyardgrass better than dry flowable propanil in some experiments.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- emulsifiable concentrate formulation of propanile0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Outcome
- controlled barnyardgrasse0
- Direction
- more effectivelye0
- Qualifier
- in some but not all experimentse0
- Comparator
- dry flowable formulatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The emulsifiable concentrate formulation of propanil controlled barnyardgrass more effectively than the dry flowable formulation in some but not all experiments.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Adjuvant effects on barnyardgrass control were minor and inconsistent.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- adjuvantse0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Differences in barnyardgrass control with propanil as influenced by adjuvants were minor and inconsistent.”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Repeat emulsifiable concentrate propanil gave the most consistent barnyardgrass control.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- repeat applications of the emulsifiable concentrate formulation of propanile0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle0
- Direction
- most consistente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The most consistent barnyardgrass control and the highest rice yields were obtained with repeat applications of the emulsifiable concentrate formulation of propanil.”
Claim · model-written summary
Repeat emulsifiable concentrate propanil produced the highest rice yields.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativae0
- Treatment
- repeat applications of the emulsifiable concentrate formulation of propanile0
- Outcome
- rice yieldse0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The most consistent barnyardgrass control and the highest rice yields were obtained with repeat applications of the emulsifiable concentrate formulation of propanil.”
The same questions in other papers
propanil · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ
28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- no effect
- no effect
36 papers more in this group
See all 40 papers →propanil · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- negative
14 papers more in this group
See all 18 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.