Paper · 2016 · Indian Journal of Entomology

Influence of intercropping on the stem borerChilo partellusin maize

J.R. Patel; Y.A. Shinde; H.S. Varma

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the intercrops on the incidence of maize stem borer, Chilo partellus at Maize Research Station, S.D. Agricultural University, Khedbrahma, Gujarat. Among intercrops, maize + cotton combination registered minimum (28.32%) damage and it was statistically at par with maize + sesamum (30.94%) followed by maize + pigeonpea (31.71%) and maize + castor (31.81%). Lowest stem tunneling was found in maize intercropped with pigeonpea (4.05%) and it was statistically at par with maize intercropped with cotton (4.22%) followed by black gram (4.23%) and green gram (4.26%). Highest maize equivalent yield was recorded from the pigeonpea (22.31 q/ha), while lowest maize equivalent yield observed was from black gram (16.10 q/ha)

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize intercropped with cotton had the minimum stem borer damage, 28.32%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse2
Treatment
maize + cotton combinatione2
Interactor
Chilo partellusChilo partelluse1pest
Outcome
damagee2
Direction
minimume2
Value
28.32%e2
Comparator
maize + sesamume2
Setting
Khedbrahma, Gujarate1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chilo partellus
Chilo partellus · InteractorKomal et al. (2021) · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the intercrops on the incidence of maize stem borer, Chilo partellus at Maize Research Station, S.D. Agricultural University, Khedbrahma, Gujarat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–190 · show in text ↑
e2

“maize + cotton combination registered minimum (28.32%) damage and it was statistically at par with maize + sesamum (30.94%) followed by maize + pigeonpea (31.71%) and maize + castor (31.81%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 210–400 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize intercropped with sesamum had stem borer damage statistically at par with maize plus cotton, 30.94%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse2
Treatment
maize + sesamume2
Interactor
Chilo partellusChilo partelluse1pest
Outcome
damagee2
Direction
at pare2
Value
30.94%e2
Comparator
maize + cotton combinatione2
Setting
Khedbrahma, Gujarate1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chilo partellus
Chilo partellus · InteractorKomal et al. (2021) · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the intercrops on the incidence of maize stem borer, Chilo partellus at Maize Research Station, S.D. Agricultural University, Khedbrahma, Gujarat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–190 · show in text ↑
e2

“maize + cotton combination registered minimum (28.32%) damage and it was statistically at par with maize + sesamum (30.94%) followed by maize + pigeonpea (31.71%) and maize + castor (31.81%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 210–400 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize intercropped with pigeonpea had stem borer damage statistically at par with maize plus cotton, 31.71%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse2
Treatment
maize + pigeonpeae2
Interactor
Chilo partellusChilo partelluse1pest
Outcome
damagee2
Direction
at pare2
Value
31.71%e2
Comparator
maize + cotton combinatione2
Setting
Khedbrahma, Gujarate1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chilo partellus
Chilo partellus · InteractorKomal et al. (2021) · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the intercrops on the incidence of maize stem borer, Chilo partellus at Maize Research Station, S.D. Agricultural University, Khedbrahma, Gujarat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–190 · show in text ↑
e2

“maize + cotton combination registered minimum (28.32%) damage and it was statistically at par with maize + sesamum (30.94%) followed by maize + pigeonpea (31.71%) and maize + castor (31.81%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 210–400 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize intercropped with castor had stem borer damage statistically at par with maize plus cotton, 31.81%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse2
Treatment
maize + castore2
Interactor
Chilo partellusChilo partelluse1pest
Outcome
damagee2
Direction
at pare2
Value
31.81%e2
Comparator
maize + cotton combinatione2
Setting
Khedbrahma, Gujarate1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chilo partellus
Chilo partellus · InteractorKomal et al. (2021) · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the intercrops on the incidence of maize stem borer, Chilo partellus at Maize Research Station, S.D. Agricultural University, Khedbrahma, Gujarat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–190 · show in text ↑
e2

“maize + cotton combination registered minimum (28.32%) damage and it was statistically at par with maize + sesamum (30.94%) followed by maize + pigeonpea (31.71%) and maize + castor (31.81%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 210–400 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize intercropped with pigeonpea had the lowest stem tunneling, 4.05%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse3
Treatment
maize intercropped with pigeonpeae3
Interactor
Chilo partellusChilo partelluse1pest
Outcome
stem tunnelinge3
Direction
Loweste3
Value
4.05%e3
Qualifier
statistically at pare3
Comparator
maize intercropped with cottone3
Setting
Khedbrahma, Gujarate1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chilo partellus
Chilo partellus · InteractorKomal et al. (2021) · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the intercrops on the incidence of maize stem borer, Chilo partellus at Maize Research Station, S.D. Agricultural University, Khedbrahma, Gujarat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–190 · show in text ↑
e3

“Lowest stem tunneling was found in maize intercropped with pigeonpea (4.05%) and it was statistically at par with maize intercropped with cotton (4.22%) followed by black gram (4.23%) and green gram (4.26%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–608 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize intercropped with black gram had stem tunneling statistically at par with maize intercropped with cotton, 4.23%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse3
Treatment
black grame3
Interactor
Chilo partellusChilo partelluse1pest
Outcome
stem tunnelinge3
Direction
at pare3
Value
4.23%e3
Comparator
maize intercropped with cottone3
Setting
Khedbrahma, Gujarate1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chilo partellus
Chilo partellus · InteractorKomal et al. (2021) · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the intercrops on the incidence of maize stem borer, Chilo partellus at Maize Research Station, S.D. Agricultural University, Khedbrahma, Gujarat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–190 · show in text ↑
e3

“Lowest stem tunneling was found in maize intercropped with pigeonpea (4.05%) and it was statistically at par with maize intercropped with cotton (4.22%) followed by black gram (4.23%) and green gram (4.26%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–608 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize intercropped with green gram had stem tunneling statistically at par with maize intercropped with cotton, 4.26%.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse3
Treatment
green grame3
Interactor
Chilo partellusChilo partelluse1pest
Outcome
stem tunnelinge3
Direction
at pare3
Value
4.26%e3
Comparator
maize intercropped with cottone3
Setting
Khedbrahma, Gujarate1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Chilo partellus
Chilo partellus · InteractorKomal et al. (2021) · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“A field experiment was conducted to evaluate the intercrops on the incidence of maize stem borer, Chilo partellus at Maize Research Station, S.D. Agricultural University, Khedbrahma, Gujarat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–190 · show in text ↑
e3

“Lowest stem tunneling was found in maize intercropped with pigeonpea (4.05%) and it was statistically at par with maize intercropped with cotton (4.22%) followed by black gram (4.23%) and green gram (4.26%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 402–608 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pigeonpea intercropping gave the highest maize equivalent yield, 22.31 q/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse4
Treatment
pigeonpeae4
Outcome
maize equivalent yielde4
Direction
Higheste4
Value
22.31 q/hae4
Comparator
black grame5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Highest maize equivalent yield was recorded from the pigeonpea (22.31 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–685 · show in text ↑
e5

“while lowest maize equivalent yield observed was from black gram (16.10 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–764 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black gram intercropping gave the lowest maize equivalent yield, 16.10 q/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse5
Treatment
black grame5
Outcome
maize equivalent yielde5
Direction
loweste5
Value
16.10 q/hae5
Comparator
pigeonpeae4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Highest maize equivalent yield was recorded from the pigeonpea (22.31 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–685 · show in text ↑
e5

“while lowest maize equivalent yield observed was from black gram (16.10 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 687–764 · show in text ↑

Vigna mungo · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 29 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction

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Cajanus cajan · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 33 positive, 7 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
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intercropping · Chilo partellus · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.