Paper · 1996 · Selbyana

THE IMPORTANCE OF PTERIDOPHYTES IN THE EPIPHYTIC FLORA OF SOME PHOROPHYTES OF THE CAMEROONIAN SEMI-DECIDUOUS RAIN FOREST

Louis Zapfack; Aloys Bernard Nkongmeneck; Jean Francois Villiers; et al.

13
claims
13
verbatim quotes
28
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Epiphyte diversity and abundance were surveyed in trees that were felled by a logging operation in the Cameroonian semi-deciduous rain forest to determine the importance of pteridophytes. Six host tree species were surveyed, including 150 individual phorophytes. Triplochiton scleroxylon hosted the greatest number of pteridophytes while Canarium schweinfurthii and Terminalia superba hosted the fewest. Of the 78 epiphytic species recorded, the largest groups were the monocotyledons (51 species) and the pteridophytes (20 species), while the dicotyledons (7 species) were the smallest. Regardless of the host, pteridophytes represented over 25% of the epiphytic flora. More than 5 pteridophytes were always hosted by each of the individual host trees. Within the pteridophytes, Polypodiaceae (8 species) was the most diversified family, followed by Davalliaceae (5 species) and Aspleniaceae (4 species). Factor analysis showed no strict specificity between tree species and pteridophytes.

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Claims 13

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Triplochiton scleroxylon hosted the most pteridophytes.

Taxon
Triplochiton scleroxylonTriplochiton scleroxylone0
Interactor
pteridophytese0other
Outcome
number of pteridophytese0
Direction
greateste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triplochiton scleroxylon
Triplochiton scleroxylon · TaxonAkouete · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Triplochiton scleroxylon hosted the greatest number of pteridophytes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–331 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Canarium schweinfurthii hosted among the fewest pteridophytes.

Taxon
Canarium schweinfurthiiCanarium schweinfurthiie0
Interactor
pteridophytese0other
Outcome
pteridophytese0
Direction
feweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Canarium schweinfurthii
Canarium schweinfurthii · TaxonMuhles · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Canarium schweinfurthii and Terminalia superba hosted the fewest. Of the 78 epiphytic species recorded, the largest groups were the monocotyledons (51 species) and the pteridophytes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–519 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Terminalia superba hosted among the fewest pteridophytes.

Taxon
Terminalia superbaTerminalia superbae0
Interactor
pteridophytese0other
Outcome
pteridophytese0
Direction
feweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Terminalia superba
Terminalia superba · TaxonOrbicule · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Canarium schweinfurthii and Terminalia superba hosted the fewest. Of the 78 epiphytic species recorded, the largest groups were the monocotyledons (51 species) and the pteridophytes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–519 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The survey recorded 78 epiphytic species.

Taxon
epiphytic speciese0
Outcome
epiphytic species recordede0
Value
78e0

Verbatim

e0

“Of the 78 epiphytic species recorded”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–440 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Monocotyledons accounted for 51 epiphytic species.

Taxon
monocotyledonsLiliopsidae0
Outcome
monocotyledonse0
Value
51 speciese0

Verbatim

e0

“the monocotyledons (51 species)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–497 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pteridophytes accounted for 20 epiphytic species.

Taxon
pteridophytese0
Outcome
pteridophytese0
Value
20 speciese0

Verbatim

e0

“the pteridophytes (20 species)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 502–532 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dicotyledons accounted for seven epiphytic species, the smallest group.

Taxon
dicotyledonse0
Outcome
dicotyledonse0
Direction
smalleste0
Value
7 speciese0

Verbatim

e0

“the dicotyledons (7 species) were the smallest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–586 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pteridophytes represented over one quarter of the epiphytic flora regardless of host.

Taxon
pteridophytese0
Outcome
epiphytic florae0
Value
over 25%e0
Qualifier
Regardless of the hoste0

Verbatim

e0

“Regardless of the host, pteridophytes represented over 25% of the epiphytic flora”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 588–669 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Each host tree had more than five pteridophytes.

Taxon
host treese0
Interactor
pteridophytese0other
Outcome
pteridophytese0
Value
More than 5e0

Verbatim

e0

“More than 5 pteridophytes were always hosted by each of the individual host trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–752 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polypodiaceae was the most diverse pteridophyte family, with eight species.

Taxon
PolypodiaceaePolypodiaceaee0
Outcome
most diversified familye0
Value
8 speciese0

Verbatim

e0

“Polypodiaceae (8 species) was the most diversified family”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 780–837 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Factor analysis found no strict tree species specificity for pteridophytes.

Taxon
pteridophytese0
Interactor
tree speciese0other
Outcome
specificity between tree species and pteridophytese0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Factor analysis showed no strict specificity between tree species and pteridophytes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–989 · show in text ↑