Abstract
Deterioration of membranes caused by lipoxygenase (LOX) activity under 10 µM PbCl2 or 10 µM HgCl2 was partially alleviated by the exogenous application of 100 µM salicylic acid (SA). In two cultivars of rice (Oryza sativa L. cvs. Ratna and IR 36), the presence of SA ameliorated the increased leakage of electrolytes, injury index, and the content of malondialdehyde caused by these heavy metals. Lead decreased H2O2 content whereas Hg increased it in both cultivars. Application of SA increased H2O2 in presence of Pb, while decreased it in presence of Hg. Both Pb and Hg decreased superoxide dismutase activity, while increased peroxidase activity. The activity of catalase was decreased by Hg but increased by Pb and SA reversed their effects. Thus, SA ameliorated the damaging effects of Pb and Hg on membranes.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Salicylic acid partially alleviated LOX-mediated membrane deterioration under PbCl2.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- 100 µM salicylic acide0
- Gene
- lipoxygenasee0
- Outcome
- Deterioration of membranese0
- Direction
- alleviatede0
- Comparator
- 10 µM PbCl2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Deterioration of membranes caused by lipoxygenase (LOX) activity under 10 µM PbCl2 or 10 µM HgCl2 was partially alleviated by the exogenous application of 100 µM salicylic acid (SA)”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Salicylic acid partially alleviated LOX-mediated membrane deterioration under HgCl2.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- 100 µM salicylic acide0
- Gene
- lipoxygenasee0
- Outcome
- Deterioration of membranese0
- Direction
- alleviatede0
- Comparator
- 10 µM HgCl2e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Deterioration of membranes caused by lipoxygenase (LOX) activity under 10 µM PbCl2 or 10 µM HgCl2 was partially alleviated by the exogenous application of 100 µM salicylic acid (SA)”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
SA ameliorated metal-induced electrolyte leakage, injury index and malondialdehyde in both cultivars.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Material
- Ratna and IR 36e0
- Treatment
- SAe0
- Outcome
- leakage of electrolytes, injury index, and the content of malondialdehydee0
- Direction
- amelioratede0
- Comparator
- these heavy metalse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In two cultivars of rice (Oryza sativa L. cvs. Ratna and IR 36), the presence of SA ameliorated the increased leakage of electrolytes, injury index, and the content of malondialdehyde caused by these heavy metals”
Claim · model-written summary
Lead reduced H2O2 content.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Leade0
- Outcome
- H2O2 contente0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Lead decreased H2O2 content whereas Hg increased it in both cultivars”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Hg increased H2O2 content.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Hge0
- Outcome
- H2O2 contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Lead decreased H2O2 content whereas Hg increased it in both cultivars”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
SA increased H2O2 under Pb.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of SA increased H2O2 in presence of Pb, while decreased it in presence of Hg”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
SA decreased H2O2 under Hg.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of SA increased H2O2 in presence of Pb, while decreased it in presence of Hg”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Pb decreased superoxide dismutase activity.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Pbe0
- Outcome
- superoxide dismutase activitye0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Both Pb and Hg decreased superoxide dismutase activity, while increased peroxidase activity”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Hg decreased superoxide dismutase activity.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Hge0
- Outcome
- superoxide dismutase activitye0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Both Pb and Hg decreased superoxide dismutase activity, while increased peroxidase activity”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Pb increased peroxidase activity.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Pbe0
- Outcome
- peroxidase activitye0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Both Pb and Hg decreased superoxide dismutase activity, while increased peroxidase activity”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Hg increased peroxidase activity.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Hge0
- Outcome
- peroxidase activitye0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Both Pb and Hg decreased superoxide dismutase activity, while increased peroxidase activity”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Hg decreased catalase activity.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Hge0
- Outcome
- activity of catalasee0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The activity of catalase was decreased by Hg but increased by Pb and SA reversed their effects”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
Pb increased catalase activity.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Pbe0
- Outcome
- activity of catalasee0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The activity of catalase was decreased by Hg but increased by Pb and SA reversed their effects”
t0“Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
SA reversed the effects of Pb and Hg on catalase.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The activity of catalase was decreased by Hg but increased by Pb and SA reversed their effects”
t0“Rice”
The same questions in other papers
salicylic acid · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ
17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- no effect
18 papers more in this group
See all 22 papers →salicylic acid · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ
30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
29 papers more in this group
See all 33 papers →lead atom · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →lead atom · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- negative
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →mercury atom · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.