Paper · 1984 · Annals of Botany

On the Ordered Development of Plants 3. Branching by the Grain Legume Cyamopsis tetragonoloba(Guar)

D. A. CHARLES-EDWARDS; D. F. BEECH

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
12
citations
4
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Two selections of guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taub.) with contrasting branching patterns were grown at three plant densities at two times of the year. The numbers of growing vegetative meristems (branches and main stems) per unit ground area at the start of reproductive growth were linearly related to the amount of the incident light energy intercepted by the different crops of each selection. The data were consistent with the hypothesis that each vegetative meristem required a minimum assimilate flux to continue growth and, further, that meristems on the highly branching selection required approximately one-quarter of the assimilate flux required by vegetative meristems on the relatively non-branching selection. The effect of increasing plant density in reducing branching by individual plants of a particular selection was also consistent with this hypothesis. The hypothesis accounted quantitatively for the observed three-dimensional distribution of vegetative meristems through the volumes of crop canopies at each of the three plant densities. The implications of this analysis to the field performance of crops comprising plants with different branching patterns are discussed.

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Claims 5

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

numbers of growing vegetative meristems

Outcome
numbers of growing vegetative meristemse0
Setting
per unit ground areae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“numbers of growing vegetative meristems (branches and main stems) per unit ground area at the start of reproductive growth were linearly related to the amount of the incident light energy intercepted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 162–361 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–98 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

assimilate flux

Organ / stage
vegetative meristeme0
Outcome
assimilate fluxe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“each vegetative meristem required a minimum assimilate flux to continue growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–98 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

assimilate flux

Material
highly branching selectione0
Outcome
assimilate fluxe0
Value
approximately one-quartere0
Comparator
relatively non-branching selectione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“meristems on the highly branching selection required approximately one-quarter of the assimilate flux required by vegetative meristems on the relatively non-branching selection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–728 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

branching

Treatment
increasing plant densitye0
Outcome
branchinge0
Direction
reducinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increasing plant density in reducing branching by individual plants of a particular selection”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–837 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–98 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

three-dimensional distribution of vegetative meristems

Outcome
three-dimensional distribution of vegetative meristemse0
Value
three plant densitiese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryTon Rulkens · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hypothesis accounted quantitatively for the observed three-dimensional distribution of vegetative meristems through the volumes of crop canopies at each of the three plant densities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–1065 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–98 · show in text ↑

density · growth · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.