Paper · 2015 · African Journal of Agricultural Research

Response of onion (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population in the Central Free State, South Africa

Bosekeng Gagopale; M. Coetzer Gesine

9
claims
20
verbatim quotes
14
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The response of onion cv. Jaquar (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population was investigated in Bloemfontein (Free State Province, South Africa) during the year 2010. Jaquar seeds were sown on 11 and 25 May; and 8 June at five different populations (95, 83, 74, 67 and 61 plants m-2) in a randomized complete block design with each treatment combination replicated three times. Plant height and leaf number were measured 18 weeks after emergence. Bulb yield and quality (bulb mass, diameter, firmness and neck diameter) were recorded at harvesting. Significantly taller plants were obtained with the early sowing date (11 May) and a population between 61 and 74 plants m-2. Leaf production was not significantly influenced by any treatment. Bulb mass, yield and firmness were significantly higher with early sowing dates (11 or 25 May). Plant population significantly influenced bulb mass, but not yield. Bulb diameter increased as population decreased, irrespective of planting date. The three lowest populations (74, 67 and 61 plants m-2) yielded significantly harder bulbs than denser plants (83 and 95 plants m-2). The best sowing date for Jaquar in Bloemfontein was from 11 to 25 May at a population of between 61 and 74 plants m-2. Key words: Bulb diameter, bulb firmness, bulb fresh mass, bulb shape, leaf number, plant height, yield.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Early sowing (11 May) produced significantly taller onion plants.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Material
Jaquare0
Treatment
early sowing date (11 May)e1
Outcome
Plant heighte2
Direction
tallere1
Setting
Bloemfonteine0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response of onion cv. Jaquar (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population was investigated in Bloemfontein (Free State Province, South Africa) during the year 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e1

“Significantly taller plants were obtained with the early sowing date (11 May)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–636 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plant height and leaf number were measured 18 weeks after emergence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 388–455 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A plant population of 61 to 74 plants m-2 produced significantly taller onion plants.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
a population between 61 and 74 plants m-2e1
Outcome
Plant heighte2
Direction
tallere1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response of onion cv. Jaquar (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population was investigated in Bloemfontein (Free State Province, South Africa) during the year 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e1

“Significantly taller plants were obtained with the early sowing date (11 May) and a population between 61 and 74 plants m-2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 559–682 · show in text ↑
e2

“Plant height and leaf number were measured 18 weeks after emergence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 388–455 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf production was not significantly influenced by any treatment.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
any treatmente1
Outcome
Leaf productione1
Direction
not significantly influencede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response of onion cv. Jaquar (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population was investigated in Bloemfontein (Free State Province, South Africa) during the year 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e1

“Leaf production was not significantly influenced by any treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–749 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Bulb mass, yield and firmness were significantly higher with early sowing dates (11 or 25 May).

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
early sowing dates (11 or 25 May)e1
Outcome
Bulb mass, yield and firmnesse1
Direction
highere1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response of onion cv. Jaquar (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population was investigated in Bloemfontein (Free State Province, South Africa) during the year 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bulb mass, yield and firmness were significantly higher with early sowing dates (11 or 25 May)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–845 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant population significantly influenced onion bulb mass.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
Plant populatione1
Outcome
bulb masse1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response of onion cv. Jaquar (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population was investigated in Bloemfontein (Free State Province, South Africa) during the year 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plant population significantly influenced bulb mass, but not yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–913 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant population did not significantly change onion yield.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
Plant populatione1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
no_changeinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response of onion cv. Jaquar (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population was investigated in Bloemfontein (Free State Province, South Africa) during the year 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plant population significantly influenced bulb mass, but not yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–913 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bulb diameter increased as plant population decreased, irrespective of planting date.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
population decreasede1
Outcome
Bulb diametere1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
irrespective of planting datee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response of onion cv. Jaquar (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population was investigated in Bloemfontein (Free State Province, South Africa) during the year 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bulb diameter increased as population decreased, irrespective of planting date”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 915–993 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The three lowest populations (74, 67 and 61 plants m-2) gave significantly harder bulbs than denser plants (83 and 95 plants m-2).

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
three lowest populations (74, 67 and 61 plants m-2)e1
Outcome
bulbse1
Direction
hardere1
Comparator
denser plants (83 and 95 plants m-2)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response of onion cv. Jaquar (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population was investigated in Bloemfontein (Free State Province, South Africa) during the year 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e1

“The three lowest populations (74, 67 and 61 plants m-2) yielded significantly harder bulbs than denser plants (83 and 95 plants m-2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 995–1127 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The best sowing date for Jaquar onion in Bloemfontein was 11 to 25 May at a population of 61 to 74 plants m-2.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Material
Jaquare1
Treatment
from 11 to 25 May at a population of between 61 and 74 plants m-2e1
Outcome
best sowing datee1
Setting
Bloemfonteine1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response of onion cv. Jaquar (Allium cepa L.) to sowing date and plant population was investigated in Bloemfontein (Free State Province, South Africa) during the year 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–175 · show in text ↑
e1

“The best sowing date for Jaquar in Bloemfontein was from 11 to 25 May at a population of between 61 and 74 plants m-2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1129–1246 · show in text ↑

sowing time · quality: postharvest · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

density · yield · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

54 papers: 48 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 48 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.