Paper · 2016 · International Journal of Current Research in Biosciences and Plant Biology

Character of Local Rice Mutant ‘Ase Banda’ as Result of Gamma Ray Irradiation

Annas Boceng; Abdul Haris; Amir Tjoneng

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to induce mutations of local varieties of rice (Ase Banda) with gamma ray irradiation to obtain early duration and high yield of local rice mutants. This study was designed using randomized block design (RAK) in one factor. The factor is the level of irradiation done without radiation (R0) as a control group, radiation at 200 Gray (R1) and radiation with 300 Gray (R2). Each treatment was repeated three (3) times using 50 plants for each treatment. The result of this research showed that local rice at either 200 Gray of radiation (R1) and 300 Gray (R2) obtained shorter plant height than those not in the radiation (R0). A number of tillers higher than those not in the radiation (R0) and the flowering dates obtained faster than the (R0). It is still expected that desired character of local rice mutant ‘Ase Banda’ to be used as an advanced breeding material.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice irradiated at 200 Gray had shorter plant height than non-irradiated rice.

Material
Ase Bandae0
Treatment
200 Graye1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
shortere1
Comparator
those not in the radiation (R0)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“induce mutations of local varieties of rice (Ase Banda) with gamma ray irradiation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“local rice at either 200 Gray of radiation (R1) and 300 Gray (R2) obtained shorter plant height than those not in the radiation (R0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice irradiated at 300 Gray had shorter plant height than non-irradiated rice.

Material
Ase Bandae0
Treatment
300 Graye1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
shortere1
Comparator
those not in the radiation (R0)e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“induce mutations of local varieties of rice (Ase Banda) with gamma ray irradiation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–114 · show in text ↑
e1

“local rice at either 200 Gray of radiation (R1) and 300 Gray (R2) obtained shorter plant height than those not in the radiation (R0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–653 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiated rice had a higher number of tillers than non-irradiated rice.

Treatment
gamma ray irradiatione0
Outcome
number of tillerse2
Direction
highere2
Comparator
those not in the radiation (R0)e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“induce mutations of local varieties of rice (Ase Banda) with gamma ray irradiation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–114 · show in text ↑
e2

“A number of tillers higher than those not in the radiation (R0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 655–718 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiated rice reached the flowering date faster than non-irradiated rice.

Treatment
gamma ray irradiatione0
Outcome
flowering datese3
Direction
fastere3
Comparator
R0e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“induce mutations of local varieties of rice (Ase Banda) with gamma ray irradiation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–114 · show in text ↑
e3

“the flowering dates obtained faster than the (R0)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–772 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors expect the desired character of the mutant to be used as an advanced breeding material.

Outcome
to be used as an advanced breeding materiale4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“induce mutations of local varieties of rice (Ase Banda) with gamma ray irradiation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 32–114 · show in text ↑
e4

“to be used as an advanced breeding material”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 851–894 · show in text ↑

radiation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

43 papers: 27 positive, 16 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

39 papers more in this group

See all 43 papers →

radiation · phenology · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 3 positive, 4 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.