Abstract
Abstract The experiment was carried out in years 2012–2013 in the Collection of Ornamental Plants of the Agricultural University in Cracow. Six Iris taxa – Iris graminea L. and hybrids from Sibiriceae section: I. ‘Wisley White’, ‘Wiltrude Gissel’, ‘Violet Meer’, ‘White Swirl’, I. ‘Towanda Redflare’ × I. sibirica hybrid (RF × I SK) were observed. Each taxon was represented by five clumps. In weekly intervals from May to August, the insects: Mononychus punctumalbum (Hbst.), Phorbia servadei (Seguy), Oxythyrea funesta (Poda.) and Aphthona nonstriata (Goeze) were collected from the selected plants. The differences in infestation of different Iris taxa by pests were noted. The most infested by pests was the hybrid from Sibiriceae section I. ‘Wiltrud Gissel’ whereas hardly attacked species was Iris graminea . M. punctumalbum and P. servadei were the most frequently occurring insects. The adults of M. punctumalbum were observed in the greatest numbers on ‘Wiltrud Gissel’, ‘Violet Meer’ and RF × I SK hybrid. P. servadei larvae were most abundant in the buds of ‘Wiltrud Gissel’ and ‘Violet Meer’ O. funesta and A. nonstriata occurred in a small number whereas a common pest – A. newtoni – was not found.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Wiltrud Gissel was the most pest infested Iris hybrid.
Verbatim
e0“The most infested by pests was the hybrid from Sibiriceae section I. ‘Wiltrud Gissel’”
Claim · model-written summary
Iris graminea was hardly attacked by pests.
- Taxon
- Iris graminea
Iris gramineae0 - Outcome
- hardly attackede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“hardly attacked species was Iris graminea”
Claim · model-written summary
M. punctumalbum and P. servadei were the most frequent insects on Iris.
- Taxon
- Iris L.t0
- Interactor
- M. punctumalbum
Mononychus punctumalbume0pest - Second interactor
- P. servadeie0pest
- Outcome
- most frequently occurring insectse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“M. punctumalbum and P. servadei were the most frequently occurring insects”
t0“Iris L.”
Claim · model-written summary
M. punctumalbum adults were most numerous on three Iris hybrids.
- Taxon
- Iris L.t0
- Material
- ‘Wiltrud Gissel’, ‘Violet Meer’ and RF × I SK hybride0
- Interactor
- M. punctumalbumMononychus punctumalbume0pest
- Outcome
- adults of M. punctumalbume0
- Direction
- greatest numberse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The adults of M. punctumalbum were observed in the greatest numbers on ‘Wiltrud Gissel’, ‘Violet Meer’ and RF × I SK hybrid”
t0“Iris L.”
Claim · model-written summary
P. servadei larvae were most abundant in buds of Wiltrud Gissel and Violet Meer.
Verbatim
e0“P. servadei larvae were most abundant in the buds of ‘Wiltrud Gissel’ and ‘Violet Meer’”
t0“Iris L.”
Claim · model-written summary
O. funesta and A. nonstriata occurred in small numbers.
- Taxon
- Iris L.t0
- Interactor
- O. funesta
Oxythyrea funestae0pest - Second interactor
- A. nonstriata
.png?width=60)
Aphthona nonstriatae0pest - Outcome
- small numbere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.png?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“O. funesta and A. nonstriata occurred in a small number”
t0“Iris L.”
Claim · model-written summary
A. newtoni was not found on Iris.
Verbatim
e0“a common pest – A. newtoni – was not found”
t0“Iris L.”