By interacting organism › Animals › Curculionidae › Mononychus punctumalbum

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weevil infestation was negatively correlated with seed and capsule wall thickness.

Taxon: Iris aphylla L. and Iris sibirica L.Iris sibirica Iris aphyllat0
Organ / stage: seed wall thickness and capsule wall thicknesse0
Interactor: Mononychus punctumalbumMononychus punctumalbume1pest
Outcome: weevil infestatione0
Direction: negatively correlatede0

Verbatim

e0
“The occurrence of weevil infestation was also strongly but negatively correlated with seed wall thickness and capsule wall thickness”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 531–663

t0
“Capsules and Seeds on the Susceptibility to Feeding of Mononychus pubctumalbum in Endangered Plant Species Iris aphylla L. and Iris sibirica L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–202

t1
“Determination of the Influence of Mechanical Properties of Capsules and Seeds on the Susceptibility to Feeding of Mononychus pubctumalbum in Endangered Plant Species Iris aphylla L. and Iris sibirica L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–202

e1
“Mononychus punctumalbum foraging”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 123–155

Title

Determination of the Influence of Mechanical Properties of Capsules and Seeds on the Susceptibility to Feeding of Mononychus pubctumalbum in Endangered Plant Species Iris aphylla L. and Iris sibirica L.

Magdalena Śmigała; Krystyna Winiarczyk; Agnieszka Dąbrowska; et al. Sensors 2021. doi:10.3390/s21062209

Other claims from this paper (8)

Method / resource PCA component one represented variety type at 68%.
Method / resource PCA component two represented plant ontogenetic stage at 26%.
Association Seed maximum load and seed mass correlated with weevil occurrence.
Observation I. sibirica capsule resistance differed between June and September.
Observation I. aphylla capsule resistance differed between June and September.
Observation I. sibirica seed resistance differed between June and September.
Observation I. aphylla seed resistance differed between June and September.
Association PCA first variable correlated with weevil foraging occurrence.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Insects associated with Iris pseudacorus at the surveyed sites were mostly incidental visitors and polyphagous feeders, apart from the sawfly, seed weevil and flea beetle named.

Taxon: Iris pseudacorusIris pseudacorust0
Interactor: Rhadinoceraea micansRhadinoceraea micanse0herbivore
Second interactor: Mononychus punctumalbumMononychus punctumalbume0herbivore
Outcome: insect fauna associated with I. pseudacoruse0
Qualifier: mostly incidental visitors and polyphagous feederse0

Verbatim

t0
“Prospects for the biological control of Iris pseudacorus L. (Iridaceae)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–71

e0
“The insect fauna associated with I. pseudacorus at the sites surveyed comprised mostly incidental visitors and polyphagous feeders, with the exception of the sawfly Rhadinoceraea micans Klug (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), the seed weevil Mononychus punctumalbum Herbst (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), and the flea beetle Aphthona nonstriata Goeze (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 799–1170

Title

Prospects for the biological control of Iris pseudacorus L. (Iridaceae)

Gianmarco Minuti; Julie A. Coetzee; Samella Ngxande-Koza; et al. Biocontrol Science and Technology 2020. doi:10.1080/09583157.2020.1853050

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mononychus punctumalbum was a main flower pollinator.

Taxon: Iris aphylla L.Iris aphyllat0
Interactor: Mononychus punctumalbum Herbst.Mononychus punctumalbume0pollinator
Outcome: main flower pollinatorse0

Verbatim

e0
“Mononychus punctumalbum Herbst. and bumblebees were found to be the main flower pollinators.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1139

t0
“Iris aphylla L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–59

Title

Biology of flowering and insect visitors of Iris aphylla L. (Iridaceae)

Agnieszka ĄBROWSKA; Magdalena SMIGAŁA; Bożena DENISOW; et al. TURKISH JOURNAL OF BOTANY 2019. doi:10.3906/bot-1812-36

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Flowers had a six-angular ovary and a perianth tube twice as long as the ovary.
Observation First flowers developed at the turn of April and May at 12-13 °C.
Observation Plants averaged three flowers per stem.
Observation Plants averaged 84.2 flowers per square metre.
Observation Plants averaged 6.2 capsules per square metre.
Observation Flowers released nectar with moderate sugar content and produced much pollen.
Observation Bumblebees were main flower pollinators.

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

New host preference data for M. punctumalbum on Iris species can be used to assess its role in Iris decline.

Taxon: Iris speciesIrise0
Interactor: M. punctumalbumMononychus punctumalbume0herbivore
Outcome: host preferences for Iris speciese0
Qualifier: can be used to verify literature datae0
Setting: central Europee0

Verbatim

e0
“New bionomic data for M. punctumalbum concerning its host preferences for Iris species in central Europe can be used to verify literature data indicating the important role of the iris weevil in the dramatic decline in the plant's abundance in natural habitats as well as in gardens and other anthropogenic associations”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–874

Title

Description of the immature stages of two Mononychus species (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Ceutorhynchinae) and a study of the host preferences of M. punctumalbum for Iris species in central Europe

Jiří Skuhrovec; Levent Gültekin; Magdalena Śmigala; et al. Acta Zoologica 2017. doi:10.1111/azo.12213

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M. punctumalbum and P. servadei were the most frequent insects on Iris.

Taxon: Iris L.t0
Interactor: M. punctumalbumMononychus punctumalbume0pest
Second interactor: P. servadeie0pest
Outcome: most frequently occurring insectse0

Verbatim

e0
“M. punctumalbum and P. servadei were the most frequently occurring insects”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–889

t0
“Iris L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–47

Title

Insect Pests Occurring on the Different Iris L. (Iridaceae) Taxa

Elżbieta Wojciechowicz-Żytko; Barbara Rogowska; Maja Dobińska; et al. Acta horticulturae et regiotecturae 2016. doi:10.1515/ahr-2016-0022

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation Wiltrud Gissel was the most pest infested Iris hybrid.
Observation Iris graminea was hardly attacked by pests.
Observation M. punctumalbum adults were most numerous on three Iris hybrids.
Observation P. servadei larvae were most abundant in buds of Wiltrud Gissel and Violet Meer.
Observation O. funesta and A. nonstriata occurred in small numbers.
Observation A. newtoni was not found on Iris.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M. punctumalbum adults were most numerous on three Iris hybrids.

Taxon: Iris L.t0
Material: ‘Wiltrud Gissel’, ‘Violet Meer’ and RF × I SK hybride0
Interactor: M. punctumalbumMononychus punctumalbume0pest
Outcome: adults of M. punctumalbume0
Direction: greatest numberse0

Verbatim

e0
“The adults of M. punctumalbum were observed in the greatest numbers on ‘Wiltrud Gissel’, ‘Violet Meer’ and RF × I SK hybrid”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 891–1014

t0
“Iris L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 40–47

Title

Insect Pests Occurring on the Different Iris L. (Iridaceae) Taxa

Elżbieta Wojciechowicz-Żytko; Barbara Rogowska; Maja Dobińska; et al. Acta horticulturae et regiotecturae 2016. doi:10.1515/ahr-2016-0022

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observation Wiltrud Gissel was the most pest infested Iris hybrid.
Observation Iris graminea was hardly attacked by pests.
Observation M. punctumalbum and P. servadei were the most frequent insects on Iris.
Observation P. servadei larvae were most abundant in buds of Wiltrud Gissel and Violet Meer.
Observation O. funesta and A. nonstriata occurred in small numbers.
Observation A. newtoni was not found on Iris.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mononychus punctumalbum develops on Iris spuria.

Taxon: Iris spuriaIris spuriae0
Interactor: Mononychus punctumalbumMononychus punctumalbume0herbivore
Outcome: develops on Iris spuriae0

Verbatim

e0
“Mononychus punctumalbum (Herbst, 1784) develops on Iris spuria L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–535

Title

Ecological Description of Two Seed-Feeding Weevils of the GenusMononychusGermar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) onIris ibericaHoffmann andIris spuriaL. in Northeastern Turkey

Levent Gültekin; Boris A. Korotyaev The Coleopterists Bulletin 2012. doi:10.1649/072.066.0213

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A single Mononychus punctumalbum larva consumes two or three Iris spuria seeds and pupates in the capsule.

Taxon: Iris spuriaIris spuriae0
Organ / stage: seed capsulese0
Interactor: Mononychus punctumalbumMononychus punctumalbume0herbivore
Outcome: single larva consumes only two or three seedse0
Value: two or three seedse0

Verbatim

e0
“Mononychus punctumalbum (Herbst, 1784) develops on Iris spuria L. Similarly, eggs are laid in seed capsules in which a single larva consumes only two or three seeds, and later pupates in the capsule”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–668

Title

Ecological Description of Two Seed-Feeding Weevils of the GenusMononychusGermar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) onIris ibericaHoffmann andIris spuriaL. in Northeastern Turkey

Levent Gültekin; Boris A. Korotyaev The Coleopterists Bulletin 2012. doi:10.1649/072.066.0213

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

New generation Mononychus punctumalbum adults emerge from Iris spuria capsules and hide in soil litter for hibernation.

Taxon: Iris spuriaIris spuriae0
Interactor: Mononychus punctumalbumMononychus punctumalbume0herbivore
Outcome: New generation adults emerge from the seed capsules and hide in the soil litter for hibernatione0

Verbatim

e0
“Mononychus punctumalbum (Herbst, 1784) develops on Iris spuria L. Similarly, eggs are laid in seed capsules in which a single larva consumes only two or three seeds, and later pupates in the capsule. New generation adults emerge from the seed capsules and hide in the soil litter for hibernation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–765

Title

Ecological Description of Two Seed-Feeding Weevils of the GenusMononychusGermar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) onIris ibericaHoffmann andIris spuriaL. in Northeastern Turkey

Levent Gültekin; Boris A. Korotyaev The Coleopterists Bulletin 2012. doi:10.1649/072.066.0213

Other claims from this paper (7)

Mononychus punctumalbum 9 claims

9 claims