Abstract
The yield composition peculiarities of winter triticale were studied, depending on the application rate and the use of fungicides. The differences in the development of root rot and leaf fungal infections of triticale were revealed, when sown with different seeding rates. The positive effect of the use of fungicides on the yield of winter triticale confirmed. Optimum seeding rate for Nemchinovskiy 56 variety was 5 million seeds per hectare. An effect of seeding rates and fungicide treatment on disease development and productivity of winter triticale determined by vegetation conditions of crop. In optimal conditions for overwintering and development of plants in spring and summer the advantage had the higher seeding rates, whereas in the more arid conditions of maximum values for yield were at a rate of 4.0 million seed per hectare. The maximum value of the biological efficacy of fungicide against leaf fungal infections was at higher seeding rates. The minimum development of septoria spot of leaf on the background without using fungicides was at higher seeding rates (5 and 6 million seeds per hectare), the minimum values of rhynchosporium disease were at sowing norm of 4.0 million per hectare. The maximum value of the biological efficacy against both fungal infections has been at the application of the fungicide in the version with a seeding rate of 6.0 million seeds per hectare. An effect of seeding rates and fungicide treatment on disease development and productivity of winter triticale is determined by vegetation conditions. Having optimal conditions for overwintering and development of plants in spring and summer, we had the advantage of higher seeding rates, whereas in the more arid conditions the maximum values of yield were at a seeding rate of 4.0 million seeds per hectare. The maximum value of the biological efficacy of fungicide against leaf fungal infections was at higher seeding rates.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Development of root rot and leaf fungal infections of winter triticale differed among different seeding rates.
- Taxon
- winter triticale
×Triticosecalet0 - Treatment
- different seeding ratese0
- Outcome
- development of root rot and leaf fungal infectionse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The differences in the development of root rot and leaf fungal infections of triticale were revealed, when sown with different seeding rates”
t0“winter triticale”
Claim · model-written summary
Use of fungicides had a positive effect on the yield of winter triticale.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
- Treatment
- use of fungicidese0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- positive effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The positive effect of the use of fungicides on the yield of winter triticale confirmed”
Claim · model-written summary
The optimum seeding rate for the winter triticale variety Nemchinovskiy 56 was 5 million seeds per hectare.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalet0
- Material
- Nemchinovskiy 56e0
- Outcome
- Optimum seeding ratee0
- Value
- 5 million seeds per hectaree0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Optimum seeding rate for Nemchinovskiy 56 variety was 5 million seeds per hectare”
t0“winter triticale”
Claim · model-written summary
The effect of seeding rates and fungicide treatment on disease development and productivity of winter triticale is determined by the vegetation conditions of the crop.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalee0
- Treatment
- seeding rates and fungicide treatmente0
- Outcome
- disease development and productivitye0
- Qualifier
- vegetation conditions of crope0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“An effect of seeding rates and fungicide treatment on disease development and productivity of winter triticale determined by vegetation conditions of crop”
Claim · model-written summary
In optimal conditions for overwintering and spring-summer development, higher seeding rates had the advantage in winter triticale.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalet0
- Treatment
- higher seeding ratese0
- Outcome
- advantagee0
- Direction
- advantagee0
- Setting
- optimal conditions for overwintering and development of plants in spring and summere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“In optimal conditions for overwintering and development of plants in spring and summer the advantage had the higher seeding rates”
t0“winter triticale”
Claim · model-written summary
In more arid conditions the maximum yield of winter triticale was at a seeding rate of 4.0 million seeds per hectare.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalet0
- Treatment
- rate of 4.0 million seed per hectaree0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- maximum valuese0
- Setting
- more arid conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in the more arid conditions of maximum values for yield were at a rate of 4.0 million seed per hectare”
t0“winter triticale”
Claim · model-written summary
The maximum biological efficacy of fungicide against leaf fungal infections was at higher seeding rates.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalet0
- Treatment
- higher seeding ratese0
- Outcome
- biological efficacy of fungicide against leaf fungal infectionse0
- Direction
- maximum valuee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum value of the biological efficacy of fungicide against leaf fungal infections was at higher seeding rates. The minimum”
t0“winter triticale”
Claim · model-written summary
Without fungicide, the minimum development of septoria leaf spot was at higher seeding rates (5 and 6 million seeds per hectare).
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalet0
- Treatment
- higher seeding rates (5 and 6 million seeds per hectare)e0
- Outcome
- development of septoria spot of leafe0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Qualifier
- without using fungicidese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The minimum development of septoria spot of leaf on the background without using fungicides was at higher seeding rates (5 and 6 million seeds per hectare)”
t0“winter triticale”
Claim · model-written summary
The minimum values of rhynchosporium disease were at a sowing norm of 4.0 million per hectare.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalet0
- Treatment
- sowing norm of 4.0 million per hectaree0
- Outcome
- rhynchosporium diseasee0
- Direction
- minimum valuese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the minimum values of rhynchosporium disease were at sowing norm of 4.0 million per hectare”
t0“winter triticale”
Claim · model-written summary
The maximum biological efficacy of fungicide against both fungal infections was with fungicide application at a seeding rate of 6.0 million seeds per hectare.
- Taxon
- winter triticale×Triticosecalet0
- Treatment
- application of the fungicide in the version with a seeding rate of 6.0 million seeds per hectaree0
- Outcome
- biological efficacy against both fungal infectionse0
- Direction
- maximum valuee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum value of the biological efficacy against both fungal infections has been at the application of the fungicide in the version with a seeding rate of 6.0 million seeds per hectare”
t0“winter triticale”
The same questions in other papers
fungicide · control · x Triticosecale (triticale)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
density · growth · x Triticosecale (triticale)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
fungicide · yield · x Triticosecale (triticale)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.