Paper · 2017 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Response of Land Configuration and Deficit Irrigation on Growth and Yield Attributes of Maize (Zea mays L.)

Hanamant M. Halli; S.S. Angadi

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
14
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted during summer 2015 and 2016 under irrigated condition to study the effect of land configurations and deficit irrigation on maize at the Main Agriculture Research Station, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka. The treatments include land configurations (Broad bed and furrow; BBF, corrugated furrow and ridges and furrow methods) and irrigation levels (Irrigation once in ten days, irrigation at 40, 50 and 60 per cent depletion). Results revealed that, ridges and furrow (70.6 q ha-1) and corrugated furrow method (68.9 q ha-1) produced significantly higher and on par grain yield as compared to BBF method of planting (60.9 q ha-1). Whereas, irrigation at 50 per cent (69.7 q ha-1) and 40 per cent (69.6 q ha-1) depletion recorded significantly higher and at par grain yield over other irrigation levels. The combined effect of corrugated furrow method with irrigation at 50 depletion (grain yield of 74.9 q ha-1) and ridges and furrow method with irrigation at 40 (grain yield of 72.8 q ha-1) as well as irrigation at 50 per cent depletion significantly enhanced the growth and yield attributes as compared to the rest of the treatment combinations. BBF method with irrigation at 60 per cent depletion recorded significantly lowest growth and yield parameters of maize.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ridges and furrow planting gave significantly higher grain yield than BBF.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
ridges and furrowe0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
70.6 q ha-1e0
Qualifier
60.9 q ha-1e0
Comparator
BBF method of plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ridges and furrow (70.6 q ha-1) and corrugated furrow method (68.9 q ha-1) produced significantly higher and on par grain yield as compared to BBF method of planting (60.9 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Corrugated furrow planting gave significantly higher grain yield than BBF.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
corrugated furrow methode0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
68.9 q ha-1e0
Qualifier
60.9 q ha-1e0
Comparator
BBF method of plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ridges and furrow (70.6 q ha-1) and corrugated furrow method (68.9 q ha-1) produced significantly higher and on par grain yield as compared to BBF method of planting (60.9 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–686 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ridges and corrugated furrow methods yielded on par.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Outcome
on par grain yielde0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“ridges and furrow (70.6 q ha-1) and corrugated furrow method (68.9 q ha-1) produced significantly higher and on par grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–634 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation at 50 percent depletion yielded significantly more grain than other irrigation levels.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
irrigation at 50 per cente0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
69.7 q ha-1e0
Comparator
other irrigation levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation at 50 per cent (69.7 q ha-1) and 40 per cent (69.6 q ha-1) depletion recorded significantly higher and at par grain yield over other irrigation levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–858 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation at 40 percent depletion yielded significantly more grain than other irrigation levels.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
40 per cente0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
69.6 q ha-1e0
Comparator
other irrigation levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation at 50 per cent (69.7 q ha-1) and 40 per cent (69.6 q ha-1) depletion recorded significantly higher and at par grain yield over other irrigation levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–858 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation at 50 and 40 percent depletion gave at-par grain yields.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Outcome
at par grain yielde0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irrigation at 50 per cent (69.7 q ha-1) and 40 per cent (69.6 q ha-1) depletion recorded significantly higher and at par grain yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 697–829 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Corrugated furrows with irrigation at 50 depletion enhanced growth and yield attributes over other combinations, with grain yield of 74.9 q ha-1.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
corrugated furrow method with irrigation at 50 depletione0
Outcome
growth and yield attributese0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
74.9 q ha-1e0
Comparator
the rest of the treatment combinationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“corrugated furrow method with irrigation at 50 depletion (grain yield of 74.9 q ha-1) and ridges and furrow method with irrigation at 40 (grain yield of 72.8 q ha-1) as well as irrigation at 50 per cent depletion significantly enhanced the growth and yield attributes as compared to the rest of the treatment combinations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1204 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ridges and furrows with irrigation at 40 enhanced growth and yield attributes over other combinations, with grain yield of 72.8 q ha-1.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
ridges and furrow method with irrigation at 40e0
Outcome
growth and yield attributese0
Direction
enhancede0
Value
72.8 q ha-1e0
Comparator
the rest of the treatment combinationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“corrugated furrow method with irrigation at 50 depletion (grain yield of 74.9 q ha-1) and ridges and furrow method with irrigation at 40 (grain yield of 72.8 q ha-1) as well as irrigation at 50 per cent depletion significantly enhanced the growth and yield attributes as compared to the rest of the treatment combinations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–1204 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

BBF with irrigation at 60 percent depletion gave the lowest maize growth and yield parameters.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
BBF method with irrigation at 60 per cent depletione0
Outcome
growth and yield parameterse0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“BBF method with irrigation at 60 per cent depletion recorded significantly lowest growth and yield parameters of maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1206–1324 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 88–107 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,016 papers: 791 positive, 225 negative or no effect

790 papers in the same direction as this paper · 209 in the opposite direction · 16 reporting no difference from an alternative

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