Paper · 2015 · SSRN Electronic Journal

Enhancing Growth and Aloin Production of Aloe Vera L. Plantlets by Sucrose and Yeast Extract Elicitor Dosages

Maria Theresia Darini; Didik Indradewa; Aziz Purwantoro; et al.

8
claims
17
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The Aloe vera L. is an important plant to be cultivated due to aloin content and useful as antiinflamatory, antidiabetic and antichollesterol. The research aimed to enhance the growth, and anloin production of Aloe vera through elicitation which has been conducted in the Agriculture Faculty Laboratory of Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University and Integrated Research and Testing Laboratory of Gadjah Mada University. The experiment was arranged with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial with three replications. The first factor was sucrose dosages consisting of four levels, namely 0; 1.5; 3.0 and 4.5 % media. The second factor was yeast extract dosages consisting of four levels namely 0; 100; 200 and 300 ppm media. Growth age, viability, leaf area, fresh weight and dry weight of plantlets were measured 2 months after cultivation. Concentration of aloin was analysed with TLC methods. Variance analysis of all data were tested by using anova analysis α 5 % and followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test at significan level of 5% of there was significantly different in variance. Analysis of correlation was colculated between dry weight and aloin production of planlets. The results showed that there were interactions of sucrose and yeast extract dosage source on the dry weight, aloin concentration and production, and there were no interactions on growth age, viability, leaf area and fresh weight of plantlets. The combination of without yeast extract and 4.5% sucrose gave the highest plantlet dry weight. The highest aloin concentration was obtained in no yeast extract and sucrose treatment and in no yeast extract combined with 4.5% sucrose . The highest aloin production in the plantlet were obtained in no yeast extract and 4.5% sucrose added in the medium induction, it was capable of enhancing 1.39 fold the aloin concentration compared with given sucrose 3.0% dosage. There were low correlation between fresh weight and dry weight, aloin concentration and aloin production. There was a high correlation between aloin concentration and production of plantlets.

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Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose and yeast extract dosages interact on dry weight, aloin concentration and aloin production of Aloe vera plantlets.

Taxon
Aloe Vera L.t0
Treatment
sucrose and yeast extract dosagee1
Outcome
dry weight, aloin concentration and productione1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1

“The results showed that there were interactions of sucrose and yeast extract dosage source on the dry weight, aloin concentration and production, and there were no interactions on growth age, viability, leaf area and fresh weight of plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1183–1425 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe Vera L. Plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–63 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose and yeast extract dosages do not interact on growth age, viability, leaf area and fresh weight of Aloe vera plantlets.

Taxon
Aloe Vera L.t0
Treatment
sucrose and yeast extract dosagee1
Outcome
growth age, viability, leaf area and fresh weighte1

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e1

“The results showed that there were interactions of sucrose and yeast extract dosage source on the dry weight, aloin concentration and production, and there were no interactions on growth age, viability, leaf area and fresh weight of plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1183–1425 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe Vera L. Plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–63 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The combination without yeast extract and with 4.5% sucrose gave the highest plantlet dry weight.

Taxon
Aloe Vera L.t0
Treatment
without yeast extract and 4.5% sucrosee2
Outcome
plantlet dry weighte2
Direction
higheste2

Verbatim

e2

“The combination of without yeast extract and 4.5% sucrose gave the highest plantlet dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1427–1521 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe Vera L. Plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–63 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without yeast extract and sucrose treatment gave the highest aloin concentration.

Taxon
Aloe Vera L.t0
Treatment
no yeast extract and sucrose treatmente3
Outcome
aloin concentratione3
Direction
higheste3

Verbatim

e3

“The highest aloin concentration was obtained in no yeast extract and sucrose treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1523–1609 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe Vera L. Plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–63 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without yeast extract and with 4.5% sucrose gave the highest aloin production.

Taxon
Aloe Vera L.t0
Treatment
no yeast extract and 4.5% sucrosee4
Outcome
aloin productione4
Direction
higheste4

Verbatim

e4

“The highest aloin production in the plantlet were obtained in no yeast extract and 4.5% sucrose added in the medium induction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1663–1788 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe Vera L. Plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without yeast extract and with 4.5% sucrose enhanced aloin concentration 1.39 fold compared with 3.0% sucrose.

Taxon
Aloe Vera L.t0
Treatment
no yeast extract and 4.5% sucrosee4
Outcome
aloin concentratione5
Direction
enhancinge5
Value
1.39 folde5
Comparator
sucrose 3.0% dosagee5

Verbatim

e4

“The highest aloin production in the plantlet were obtained in no yeast extract and 4.5% sucrose added in the medium induction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1663–1788 · show in text ↑
e5

“it was capable of enhancing 1.39 fold the aloin concentration compared with given sucrose 3.0% dosage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1790–1891 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe Vera L. Plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–63 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fresh weight, dry weight, aloin concentration and aloin production correlate weakly with each other in Aloe vera plantlets.

Taxon
Aloe Vera L.t0
Compound
aloine6
Outcome
correlation between fresh weight and dry weight, aloin concentration and aloin productione6
Direction
lowe6

Verbatim

e6

“There were low correlation between fresh weight and dry weight, aloin concentration and aloin production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1893–1997 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe Vera L. Plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–63 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aloin concentration and aloin production of Aloe vera plantlets are highly correlated.

Taxon
Aloe Vera L.t0
Compound
aloine7
Outcome
correlation between aloin concentration and productione7
Direction
highe7

Verbatim

e7

“There was a high correlation between aloin concentration and production of plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1999–2083 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe Vera L. Plantlets”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 41–63 · show in text ↑

sucrose · molecular: metabolites · Aloe vera (aloe-vera)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

botanical · molecular: metabolites · Aloe vera (aloe-vera)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.