Paper · 2012 · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)

Impact of Seed Size and of Ultrasounds on Seed Germination in Lotus corniculatus L.

Ilie Toth; Neculai Dragomir; Adrian Neagu

2
claims
4
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

In this paper the authors point out the impact of ultrasounds on seed germination in bird’s-foot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus L.). The bird’s-foot trefoil seeds, grouped into 4 size groups, were exposed to ultrasounds with variable intensities and exposure times ranging between 0.11 and 2.72 W/cm2 and between 10 and 160 seconds. Research shows that both germinating energy and germinating ability measured at 10 and 21 days, respectively, were positively impacted by ultrasounds. The highest values were when we treated with ultrasounds medium- and largesize bird’s-foot trefoil seeds.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 2

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ultrasound positively affected germinating energy and germinating ability of Lotus corniculatus seeds.

Taxon
Lotus corniculatusLotus corniculatust0
Treatment
ultrasoundse0
Outcome
germinating energy and germinating abilitye0
Direction
positively impactede0
Qualifier
measured at 10 and 21 dayse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lotus corniculatus
Lotus corniculatus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Seed Germination in Lotus corniculatus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–83 · show in text ↑
e0

“Research shows that both germinating energy and germinating ability measured at 10 and 21 days, respectively, were positively impacted by ultrasounds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 330–479 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Medium- and large-size Lotus corniculatus seeds gave the highest values under ultrasound treatment.

Taxon
Lotus corniculatusLotus corniculatust0
Treatment
ultrasoundse1
Outcome
The highest valuese1
Direction
higheste1
Qualifier
medium- and largesizee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lotus corniculatus
Lotus corniculatus · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Seed Germination in Lotus corniculatus L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–83 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest values were when we treated with ultrasounds medium- and largesize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 481–559 · show in text ↑