Abstract
The field experiment was conducted to study the evaluation of selected insecticides for managing sapota fruit borer, P. erythrolophia during November 2013-14 on Kalipatti variety at New Orchard, College of Agriculture, Dharwad during January 2013-14 on thirty six sapota trees chosen for the study. Randomized Block Design (RBD) was used for the experiment with three replications and twelve treatments. The mean Percent fruit damage in different treatments ranged from 13.70 to 34.65 Percent. Spinosad45 SC proved very effective in recording lowest fruit damage of 13.70 Percent followed by Profenophos 50 EC (14.23%), DDVP 76 EC (16.78%), rynaxypyr 20 SC (18.77) and indoxacarb 14.5 SC (18.78) whereas, the remaining treatments were less effective. However, highest fruit damage was noticed in untreated check (34.65%). Highest reduction in fruit damage over untreated check was recorded by spinosad 45 SC (60.46%), followed by profenophos 50 EC (58.93), DDVP 76 EC (51.57). Emamectin benzoate 5 SG prove to be less effective as it registered lowest reduction in fruit damage (29.40%). However by navoluron 10 EC (33.53%) and NSKE 5% (34.57%). respectively on kalipatti variety. The overall mean larval population/twig was lowest in spinosad 45 SC (4.50) followed by profenophos 50 EC (5.75), DDVP 76 EC (5.90), indoxacarb 14.5 SC (6.31), rynaxypyr 20 SC (6.48) and flubendiamide 480 SC (6.49). The Percent reduction in larval population was maximum in spinosad 45 SC (60.00) over in untreated check; this was followed by profenophos 50 EC (48.88) and DDVP 76 EC (47.55). Emamectin benzoate 5 SG however proved to be less effective as it recorded lowest reduction in larval population (42.90). Spinosad 45 SC proved to be highly effective in recording highest fruit yield of 5327 kg/ha followed by Profenophos 50 EC (5298kg/ha) and Flubendiamide 480 SC (4991kg/ha). Thus spinosad 45 SC proved best candidate in recording lowest fruit damage, minimum larval population, highest sapota fruit yield, against sapota fruit borer, Phycita erythrolophia on Kalipatti.
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit damage ranged from 13.70 to 34.65 Percent across treatments.
ManilkaraOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The mean Percent fruit damage in different treatments ranged from 13.70 to 34.65 Percent”
t0“sapota fruit Borer”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad 45 SC produced the lowest fruit damage, 13.70 Percent, versus 34.65% untreated.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spinosad45 SC proved very effective in recording lowest fruit damage of 13.70 Percent”
e1“highest fruit damage was noticed in untreated check (34.65%)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Profenophos 50 EC fruit damage was 14.23%.
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Profenophos 50 EC (14.23%)”
e1“lowest fruit damage of 13.70 Percent”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
DDVP 76 EC fruit damage was 16.78%.
Not reportedComparatorOutcomeDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“DDVP 76 EC (16.78%)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Rynaxypyr 20 SC fruit damage was 18.77.
Not reportedComparatorOutcomeDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“rynaxypyr 20 SC (18.77)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb 14.5 SC fruit damage was 18.78.
Not reportedComparatorOutcomeDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“indoxacarb 14.5 SC (18.78)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad 45 SC reduced fruit damage 60.46% over untreated.
- Treatment
- spinosad 45 SCe0
- Outcome
- fruit damagee0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 60.46%e0
- Comparator
- untreated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Highest reduction in fruit damage over untreated check was recorded by spinosad 45 SC (60.46%)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Profenophos 50 EC reduced fruit damage 58.93.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“profenophos 50 EC (58.93)”
e1“Highest reduction in fruit damage over untreated check”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
DDVP 76 EC reduced fruit damage 51.57.
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“DDVP 76 EC (51.57)”
e1“Highest reduction in fruit damage over untreated check”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate 5 SG had the lowest fruit damage reduction, 29.40%.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Emamectin benzoate 5 SG prove to be less effective as it registered lowest reduction in fruit damage (29.40%)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Navoluron 10 EC reduced fruit damage 33.53%.
Not reportedComparatorOutcomeDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“navoluron 10 EC (33.53%)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
NSKE 5% reduced fruit damage 34.57%.
Not reportedComparatorOutcomeDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“NSKE 5% (34.57%)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad 45 SC had lowest larval population per twig, 4.50.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“larval population/twig was lowest in spinosad 45 SC (4.50)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Profenophos 50 EC had 5.75 larvae per twig.
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“profenophos 50 EC (5.75)”
e1“larval population/twig was lowest”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
DDVP 76 EC had 5.90 larvae per twig.
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“DDVP 76 EC (5.90)”
e1“larval population/twig was lowest”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Indoxacarb, rynaxypyr and flubendiamide recorded 6.31, 6.48 and 6.49 larvae per twig, respectively.
- Value
- 6.31e0
Not reportedOutcome
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“indoxacarb 14.5 SC (6.31), rynaxypyr 20 SC (6.48) and flubendiamide 480 SC (6.49)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad reduced larval population 60.00 over untreated, followed by profenophos 48.88 and DDVP 47.55.
Not reportedOutcomeDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spinosad 45 SC (60.00) over in untreated check; this was followed by profenophos 50 EC (48.88) and DDVP 76 EC (47.55)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin produced the lowest larval population reduction, 42.90.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Emamectin benzoate 5 SG however proved to be less effective as it recorded lowest reduction in larval population (42.90)”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Spinosad produced the highest yield at 5327 kg/ha.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spinosad 45 SC proved to be highly effective in recording highest fruit yield of 5327 kg/ha”
t0“sapota”
Claim · model-written summary
Profenophos yielded 5298kg/ha and flubendiamide yielded 4991kg/ha.
- Value
- 5298kg/hae0
Not reportedOutcome
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Profenophos 50 EC (5298kg/ha) and Flubendiamide 480 SC (4991kg/ha)”
t0“sapota”
The same questions in other papers
spinosad · pest · ManilkaraResults agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.