Paper · 2017 · South African Journal of Botany

Light regulates ascorbic acid accumulation and ascorbic acid-related genes expression in the peel of eggplant

M. Jiang; Y. Liu; L. Ren; et al.

7
claims
11
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Ascorbic acid (AsA) is one of the important metabolites and beneficial to human health. First of all, we found the phenomenon that light could promote AsA accumulation in the peel of eggplant. To further understand the regulatory mechanism of light on the formation of AsA in fruits, we isolated seven novel L-galactose pathway related genes (SmGMP, SmGME1, SmGME2, SmGGP, SmGPP, SmGalDH and SmGLDH) in AsA biosynthesis from eggplant. Correlation analysis suggested that AsA content showed significant positive correlation with the expression levels of SmGME2, SmGGP, SmGPP, SmGalDH and SmGLDH. There were many putative light responsive elements in all the seven promoters of genes, and the expression analysis confirmed that the seven genes were induced by light. Then we overexpressed the seven genes in Arabidopsis and observed that the AsA content were significantly increased in the leaves of transgenic plants. Moreover, the transgenic plants also displayed an increase in low temperature tolerance. The present study provides insight into light regulation of AsA biosynthesis in eggplant and may facilitate genetic engineering for improvement of the AsA content and stress tolerance in plants.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light promoted ascorbic acid accumulation in eggplant peel.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae0
Organ / stage
peele0
Treatment
lighte0
Outcome
AsA accumulatione0
Direction
promotee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“light could promote AsA accumulation in the peel of eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–191 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seven L-galactose pathway genes involved in ascorbic acid biosynthesis were isolated from eggplant.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenae0
Gene
SmGMP, SmGME1, SmGME2, SmGGP, SmGPP, SmGalDH and SmGLDHe0
Outcome
seven novel L-galactose pathway related genese0
Value
sevene0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“we isolated seven novel L-galactose pathway related genes (SmGMP, SmGME1, SmGME2, SmGGP, SmGPP, SmGalDH and SmGLDH) in AsA biosynthesis from eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 284–433 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid content was significantly positively correlated with expression of five pathway genes.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Gene
SmGME2, SmGGP, SmGPP, SmGalDH and SmGLDHe0
Outcome
AsA contente0
Direction
positive correlatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“AsA content showed significant positive correlation with the expression levels of SmGME2, SmGGP, SmGPP, SmGalDH and SmGLDH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–593 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–109 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Putative light responsive elements occurred in the promoters of all seven genes.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Outcome
putative light responsive elementse0
Qualifier
all the seven promoters of genese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were many putative light responsive elements in all the seven promoters of genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–681 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light induced expression of the seven eggplant pathway genes.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
lighte0
Outcome
the seven genese0
Direction
inducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the seven genes were induced by light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–763 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 101–109 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Overexpression of the seven genes significantly increased leaf ascorbic acid content in Arabidopsis.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
overexpressed the seven genese0
Outcome
AsA contente0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“we overexpressed the seven genes in Arabidopsis and observed that the AsA content were significantly increased in the leaves of transgenic plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–915 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The transgenic Arabidopsis plants also had increased low temperature tolerance.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise1
Treatment
transgenic plantse0
Outcome
low temperature tolerancee0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the transgenic plants also displayed an increase in low temperature tolerance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–1004 · show in text ↑
e1

“in Arabidopsis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–817 · show in text ↑

light · molecular: metabolites · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

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  2. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.