Paper · 2017 · Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies

Evaluation of different plant extracts for management of mealy bugs and leaf rollers in the mulberry field

M. Maheswari; G Govindaiah

6
claims
21
verbatim quotes
3
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The study was conducted to see the insecticidal effect of medicinal plants namely Lantana camara Linn. (lantana), Allium sativum Linn. (Garlic), Zingiber officinale Rose. (Ginger), Azadirachta indica Juss.(neem) and Vitex negundo Linn.(vitex) at farmer garden, Medenahalli village, Bangalore and Sericulture Department, Bangalore University against mealy bug Maconellicoccus hirsutus during summer season. In case of leaf roller Diaphania pulverulentalis, it was sprayed at farmer garden, Tagachuguppae village, Bangalore and Mulberry farm Sericulture Department, Bangalore University during winter season respectively. The results indicated that among all the extracts tested, the 2% lantana extract has controlled the mealy bugs infestation to 46.87-49.00%, the percent of nymphs and adult mealy bugs was reduced to 24.09-39.92% and 23.68-24.62% respectively on fifth day after treatment. In case of leaf rollers, the 11% vitex extract has reduced the percent of mulberry infestation to 46.86-56.32%, the second and third instar larvae of leaf roller reduced to 38.80-46.87% and 27.85-30.70% respectively on fifth day after treatment. The result indicated that the lantana extract at lower concentration 2% and 11% was found to be better to control mealy bugs and leaf rollers compared to other extracts which are safer concentration for silkworm without any harm.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two percent lantana extract controlled mealy bug infestation by 46.87-49.00%.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Treatment
2% lantana extracte0
Interactor
Maconellicoccus hirsutusMaconellicoccus hirsutuse1pest
Outcome
mealy bugs infestatione0
Direction
controllede0
Value
46.87-49.00%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Maconellicoccus hirsutus
Maconellicoccus hirsutus · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryUSDA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“2% lantana extract has controlled the mealy bugs infestation to 46.87-49.00%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–758 · show in text ↑
e1

“mealy bug Maconellicoccus hirsutus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 349–383 · show in text ↑
t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two percent lantana extract reduced mealy bug nymph abundance to 24.09-39.92% on day five.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Treatment
2% lantana extracte1
Interactor
Maconellicoccus hirsutusMaconellicoccus hirsutuse2pest
Outcome
percent of nymphse0
Direction
reducede0
Value
24.09-39.92%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Maconellicoccus hirsutus
Maconellicoccus hirsutus · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryUSDA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“percent of nymphs and adult mealy bugs was reduced to 24.09-39.92% and 23.68-24.62% respectively on fifth day after treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–889 · show in text ↑
e1

“2% lantana extract”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–700 · show in text ↑
e2

“mealy bug Maconellicoccus hirsutus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 349–383 · show in text ↑
t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two percent lantana extract reduced adult mealy bugs to 23.68-24.62% on day five.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Treatment
2% lantana extracte1
Interactor
Maconellicoccus hirsutusMaconellicoccus hirsutuse2pest
Outcome
adult mealy bugse0
Direction
reducede0
Value
23.68-24.62%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Maconellicoccus hirsutus
Maconellicoccus hirsutus · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryUSDA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“percent of nymphs and adult mealy bugs was reduced to 24.09-39.92% and 23.68-24.62% respectively on fifth day after treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–889 · show in text ↑
e1

“2% lantana extract”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–700 · show in text ↑
e2

“mealy bug Maconellicoccus hirsutus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 349–383 · show in text ↑
t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eleven percent vitex extract reduced mulberry leaf roller infestation to 46.86-56.32%.

Taxon
mulberrye0
Treatment
11% vitex extracte0
Interactor
Diaphania pulverulentalisGlyphodes pulverulentalise1pest
Outcome
percent of mulberry infestatione0
Direction
reducede0
Value
46.86-56.32%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glyphodes pulverulentalis
Glyphodes pulverulentalis · InteractorLen Worthington · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“11% vitex extract has reduced the percent of mulberry infestation to 46.86-56.32%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–1001 · show in text ↑
e1

“leaf roller Diaphania pulverulentalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–454 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eleven percent vitex extract reduced second instar leaf roller larvae to 38.80-46.87%.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Treatment
11% vitex extracte1
Interactor
Diaphania pulverulentalisGlyphodes pulverulentalise2pest
Outcome
second and third instar larvae of leaf rollere0
Direction
reducede0
Value
38.80-46.87%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glyphodes pulverulentalis
Glyphodes pulverulentalis · InteractorLen Worthington · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“second and third instar larvae of leaf roller reduced to 38.80-46.87% and 27.85-30.70% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1106 · show in text ↑
e1

“11% vitex extract”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–937 · show in text ↑
e2

“leaf roller Diaphania pulverulentalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–454 · show in text ↑
t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–100 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eleven percent vitex extract reduced third instar leaf roller larvae to 27.85-30.70%.

Taxon
mulberryt0
Treatment
11% vitex extracte1
Interactor
Diaphania pulverulentalisGlyphodes pulverulentalise2pest
Outcome
third instar larvae of leaf rollere0
Direction
reducede0
Value
27.85-30.70%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glyphodes pulverulentalis
Glyphodes pulverulentalis · InteractorLen Worthington · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“second and third instar larvae of leaf roller reduced to 38.80-46.87% and 27.85-30.70% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1106 · show in text ↑
e1

“11% vitex extract”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–937 · show in text ↑
e2

“leaf roller Diaphania pulverulentalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–454 · show in text ↑
t0

“mulberry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–100 · show in text ↑

botanical · Maconellicoccus hirsutus · Morus (mulberry trees)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.