Abstract
The present investigation entitled “Screening of tomato cultivar against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) infesting tomato” was carried out during rabi season of 2015-16 at Central Experimental Station, Wakawali, Dist.-Ratnagiri. The study revealed that none of the cultivars was found to be free from the infestation of fruit borer. The percent fruit infestation ranged from 15.75 to 42.53 percent. The maximum (42.53%) mean percent fruit infestation was recorded in cultivar Arka Alok, while minimum (15.75%) percent fruit infestation was observed in cultivar BT 105 followed by BT-1 (18.59%). The results revealed that only three cultivars viz., Arka Alok, Thrissur and BL-142 were highly susceptible. The cultivars viz., TH-802, LE-626, LE-1-2, Sonali Sel-1, WKT-2, WKT-3 and WKT-5 were found to be susceptible to fruit borer. The moderately susceptible cultivars were BT-317, BT-105, BT-102-2-2-1, LE-415, SUN-7611, BMZ-21, Sonali, Arka Alok Sel-1, WKT-1, WKT-4, and WKT-6. None of the cultivars found to be resistant to fruit borer, H. armigera infesting tomato. It was revealed that cultivar BT 105 was found to be better cultivar against fruit borer, H. armigera infesting tomato.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
None of the tomato cultivars was free from fruit borer infestation.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigera
_gusano_cogollero.png?width=60)
Helicoverpa armigerat0pest - Outcome
- infestation of fruit borere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_gusano_cogollero.png?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“none of the cultivars was found to be free from the infestation of fruit borer”
t0“tomato cultivars against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera”
Claim · model-written summary
Percent fruit infestation by the fruit borer ranged from 15.75 to 42.53 percent across cultivars.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- percent fruit infestatione0
- Value
- 15.75 to 42.53 percente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The percent fruit infestation ranged from 15.75 to 42.53 percent”
t0“tomato cultivars against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar Arka Alok had the maximum mean fruit infestation, 42.53%.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Arka Aloke0
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- mean percent fruit infestatione0
- Value
- 42.53%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The maximum (42.53%) mean percent fruit infestation was recorded in cultivar Arka Alok”
t0“tomato cultivars against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar BT 105 had the minimum fruit infestation, 15.75%.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- BT 105e0
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- percent fruit infestatione0
- Value
- 15.75%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“minimum (15.75%) percent fruit infestation was observed in cultivar BT 105 followed by BT-1 (18.59%)”
t0“tomato cultivars against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar BT-1 had the second lowest fruit infestation, 18.59%.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- BT-1e0
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- percent fruit infestatione0
- Value
- 18.59%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“minimum (15.75%) percent fruit infestation was observed in cultivar BT 105 followed by BT-1 (18.59%)”
t0“tomato cultivars against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera”
Claim · model-written summary
Arka Alok, Thrissur and BL-142 were highly susceptible to fruit borer.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- Arka Alok, Thrissur and BL-142e0
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- highly susceptiblee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“only three cultivars viz., Arka Alok, Thrissur and BL-142 were highly susceptible”
t0“tomato cultivars against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera”
Claim · model-written summary
TH-802, LE-626, LE-1-2, Sonali Sel-1, WKT-2, WKT-3 and WKT-5 were susceptible to fruit borer.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- TH-802, LE-626, LE-1-2, Sonali Sel-1, WKT-2, WKT-3 and WKT-5e0
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- susceptible to fruit borere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“TH-802, LE-626, LE-1-2, Sonali Sel-1, WKT-2, WKT-3 and WKT-5 were found to be susceptible to fruit borer”
t0“tomato cultivars against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera”
Claim · model-written summary
BT-317, BT-105, BT-102-2-2-1, LE-415, SUN-7611, BMZ-21, Sonali, Arka Alok Sel-1, WKT-1, WKT-4 and WKT-6 were moderately susceptible.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- BT-317, BT-105, BT-102-2-2-1, LE-415, SUN-7611, BMZ-21, Sonali, Arka Alok Sel-1, WKT-1, WKT-4, and WKT-6e0
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- moderately susceptiblee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The moderately susceptible cultivars were BT-317, BT-105, BT-102-2-2-1, LE-415, SUN-7611, BMZ-21, Sonali, Arka Alok Sel-1, WKT-1, WKT-4, and WKT-6”
t0“tomato cultivars against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera”
Claim · model-written summary
None of the cultivars was resistant to the fruit borer.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- resistant to fruit borere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“None of the cultivars found to be resistant to fruit borer”
t0“tomato cultivars against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar BT 105 was found to be the better cultivar against fruit borer.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Material
- BT 105e0
- Interactor
- Helicoverpa armigeraHelicoverpa armigerat0pest
- Outcome
- better cultivar against fruit borere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“cultivar BT 105 was found to be better cultivar against fruit borer”
t0“tomato cultivars against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera”