Paper · 2017 · Journal of Applied and Natural Science

Studies on plasma treatment and priming of seeds of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)

Cherry Nalwa; Ashok K. Thakur; Amit Vikram; et al.

10
claims
26
verbatim quotes
9
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The present investigation was carried out at Dr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan during the year 2014 -2015 to study the “Effect of cold plasma treatment and priming on bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cultivar California Wonder) for seed germination and seedling vigour. The seeds were ex-posed to various durations of oxygen plasma treatment using glow discharge technique at FCIPT, Institute for Plas-ma Research, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. Seeds were pre-treated with power of 100 W for treatment durations of 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 minutes for 0, 4, 8 and 12 month durations. The changes in surface morphology of plasma treated seeds were studied by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Contact Angle Goniometer. Along with plasma treatment, seeds were also treated with standard priming method i.e osmoprimng for comparison. Results showed that plasma treatment alone as well as in combination with osmoprimng up to 6 minutes duration had positive effects on seed germination and seedling vigour. Germination and vigour indices significantly increased by 21.75% and 90.71% respectively. Characteristics of germination percentage, speed of germination, seedling vigour index-I & II, significantly increased by 13.92%, 1.39 cm, 0.38 mg, 322.07 respectively, compared with control. And it was found that immediately after plasma exposure the germination (84.41%) and vigour (228.50) was highest and it was reduced to (73.54%) and (174.27) after 12 months of storage. These results indicated that cold plasma treatment might promote the growth and modify the speed of germination i.e. higher speed of germination was observed in seeds exposed to plasma treat-ment for 6 minutes (59.82%), whereas, lowest germination speed (40.76%) was observed in untreated control.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plasma treatment alone or combined with osmopriming up to 6 minutes had positive effects on seed germination and seedling vigour of bell pepper.

Taxon
bell peppert0
Treatment
plasma treatment alone as well as in combination with osmoprimng up to 6 minutes duratione1
Outcome
seed germination and seedling vigoure1
Direction
positive effectse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–84 · show in text ↑
e1

“plasma treatment alone as well as in combination with osmoprimng up to 6 minutes duration had positive effects on seed germination and seedling vigour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–1034 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination index of bell pepper seeds increased significantly by 21.75% after plasma treatment.

Taxon
bell peppert0
Treatment
plasma treatmente1
Outcome
Germinatione2
Direction
increasede2
Value
21.75%e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–84 · show in text ↑
e1

“plasma treatment alone as well as in combination with osmoprimng up to 6 minutes duration had positive effects on seed germination and seedling vigour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–1034 · show in text ↑
e2

“Germination and vigour indices significantly increased by 21.75% and 90.71% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1036–1124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Vigour index of bell pepper seeds increased significantly by 90.71% after plasma treatment.

Taxon
bell peppert0
Treatment
plasma treatmente1
Outcome
vigoure2
Direction
increasede2
Value
90.71%e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–84 · show in text ↑
e1

“plasma treatment alone as well as in combination with osmoprimng up to 6 minutes duration had positive effects on seed germination and seedling vigour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–1034 · show in text ↑
e2

“Germination and vigour indices significantly increased by 21.75% and 90.71% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1036–1124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination percentage increased significantly by 13.92% compared with control in plasma-treated bell pepper seeds.

Taxon
bell peppert0
Treatment
plasma treatmente1
Outcome
germination percentagee3
Direction
increasede3
Value
13.92%e3
Comparator
controle3

Verbatim

t0

“bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–84 · show in text ↑
e1

“plasma treatment alone as well as in combination with osmoprimng up to 6 minutes duration had positive effects on seed germination and seedling vigour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–1034 · show in text ↑
e3

“Characteristics of germination percentage, speed of germination, seedling vigour index-I & II, significantly increased by 13.92%, 1.39 cm, 0.38 mg, 322.07 respectively, compared with control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1316 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Speed of germination of bell pepper seeds increased significantly by 1.39 cm compared with control in plasma-treated seeds.

Taxon
bell peppert0
Treatment
plasma treatmente1
Outcome
speed of germinatione3
Direction
increasede3
Value
1.39 cme3
Comparator
controle3

Verbatim

t0

“bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–84 · show in text ↑
e1

“plasma treatment alone as well as in combination with osmoprimng up to 6 minutes duration had positive effects on seed germination and seedling vigour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–1034 · show in text ↑
e3

“Characteristics of germination percentage, speed of germination, seedling vigour index-I & II, significantly increased by 13.92%, 1.39 cm, 0.38 mg, 322.07 respectively, compared with control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1316 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling vigour index-I of bell pepper seeds increased significantly by 0.38 mg compared with control in plasma-treated seeds.

Taxon
bell peppert0
Treatment
plasma treatmente1
Outcome
seedling vigour index-I & IIe3
Direction
increasede3
Value
0.38 mge3
Comparator
controle3

Verbatim

t0

“bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–84 · show in text ↑
e1

“plasma treatment alone as well as in combination with osmoprimng up to 6 minutes duration had positive effects on seed germination and seedling vigour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–1034 · show in text ↑
e3

“Characteristics of germination percentage, speed of germination, seedling vigour index-I & II, significantly increased by 13.92%, 1.39 cm, 0.38 mg, 322.07 respectively, compared with control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1316 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling vigour index-II of bell pepper seeds increased significantly by 322.07 compared with control in plasma-treated seeds.

Taxon
bell peppert0
Treatment
plasma treatmente1
Outcome
seedling vigour index-I & IIe3
Direction
increasede3
Value
322.07e3
Comparator
controle3

Verbatim

t0

“bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–84 · show in text ↑
e1

“plasma treatment alone as well as in combination with osmoprimng up to 6 minutes duration had positive effects on seed germination and seedling vigour”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 884–1034 · show in text ↑
e3

“Characteristics of germination percentage, speed of germination, seedling vigour index-I & II, significantly increased by 13.92%, 1.39 cm, 0.38 mg, 322.07 respectively, compared with control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1316 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination of bell pepper seeds was reduced from 84.41% immediately after plasma exposure to 73.54% after 12 months of storage.

Taxon
bell peppert0
Treatment
12 months of storagee4
Outcome
germinatione4
Direction
reducede4
Value
73.54%e4
Qualifier
84.41%e4
Comparator
immediately after plasma exposuree4

Verbatim

t0

“bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–84 · show in text ↑
e4

“immediately after plasma exposure the germination (84.41%) and vigour (228.50) was highest and it was reduced to (73.54%) and (174.27) after 12 months of storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1340–1501 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling vigour of bell pepper seeds was reduced from 228.50 immediately after plasma exposure to 174.27 after 12 months of storage.

Taxon
bell peppert0
Treatment
12 months of storagee4
Outcome
vigoure4
Direction
reducede4
Value
174.27e4
Qualifier
228.50e4
Comparator
immediately after plasma exposuree4

Verbatim

t0

“bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–84 · show in text ↑
e4

“immediately after plasma exposure the germination (84.41%) and vigour (228.50) was highest and it was reduced to (73.54%) and (174.27) after 12 months of storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1340–1501 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Speed of germination was higher with 6 minutes of plasma treatment (59.82%) than in untreated control (40.76%).

Taxon
bell peppert0
Treatment
plasma treat-ment for 6 minutese5
Outcome
speed of germinatione5
Direction
highere5
Value
59.82%e5
Qualifier
40.76%e5
Comparator
untreated controle5

Verbatim

t0

“bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–84 · show in text ↑
e5

“higher speed of germination was observed in seeds exposed to plasma treat-ment for 6 minutes (59.82%), whereas, lowest germination speed (40.76%) was observed in untreated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1620–1799 · show in text ↑

storage · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 6 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

physical treatment · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.