Paper · 2018 · Annals of Plant Protection Sciences

Management of American serpentine leaf miner through newer combination of insecticides on Tomato crop

Rajmal Jat; M. Raghuraman; Vijay Kumar Mishra

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Result revealed that among all the insecticides alone and their mixtures after first spraying of Propargite + Bifenthrin 50 + 5 SE @ 621 + 62.1 a.i./ha was found to be the most effective in both the sprays with a maximum reduction in maggots population (69.26/10 leaves), and Propargite 57 EC @ 627 a.i/ha was minimum reduction in maggots population (9.43) than the maggot population in untreated control (26.30/10 leaves) while after second spraying of Propargite + Bifenthrin 50 + 5 SE @ 621 + 62.1 a.i./ha was found to be the most effective one with a maximum reduction in maggots population of Liriomyza trifolii (3.25/10 leaves), and Propargite 57 EC @ 627 a.i./ha was minimum reduction in maggots population of Liriomyza trifolii population (15.87/10 leaves), than the control (29.86/10 leaves). The results reflected in terms of increase average means over control than after Propargite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE @ 594 + 59.4 a.i./ha plot gave maximum increased fruit yield 72.56% while lambda cyhalothrin-5 EC @ 25 ml a.i./ha showed 41.17% with minimum increase in fruit yield over the control. The highest cost benefit ratio was obtained from Propargite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE @ 594 + 59.4 g a.i./ha (1: 21.24) by novel combination of insecticide.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The first spray of the propargite and bifenthrin mixture gave the maximum reduction in maggot population, reported as 69.26 per 10 leaves.

Taxon
Tomato cropSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Propargite + Bifenthrin 50 + 5 SE @ 621 + 62.1 a.i./hae0
Outcome
maggots populatione0
Direction
maximum reductione0
Value
69.26/10 leavese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“after first spraying of Propargite + Bifenthrin 50 + 5 SE @ 621 + 62.1 a.i./ha was found to be the most effective in both the sprays with a maximum reduction in maggots population (69.26/10 leaves)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 73–270 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The first spray of propargite alone gave the minimum maggot reduction, reported as 9.43 versus 26.30 per 10 leaves in untreated controls.

Taxon
Tomato cropSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Propargite 57 EC @ 627 a.i/hae0
Outcome
maggot populatione0
Direction
minimum reductione0
Value
9.43e0
Qualifier
26.30/10 leavese0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Propargite 57 EC @ 627 a.i/ha was minimum reduction in maggots population (9.43) than the maggot population in untreated control (26.30/10 leaves)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 276–422 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The second spray of the propargite and bifenthrin mixture gave the maximum reduction in Liriomyza trifolii maggots, reported as 3.25 per 10 leaves.

Taxon
Tomato cropSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Propargite + Bifenthrin 50 + 5 SE @ 621 + 62.1 a.i./hae0
Interactor
Liriomyza trifoliiLiriomyza trifoliie0pest
Outcome
maggots population of Liriomyza trifoliie0
Direction
maximum reductione0
Value
3.25/10 leavese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Liriomyza trifolii
Liriomyza trifolii · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLonsdale O, Murphy ST, Scheffer SJ · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“after second spraying of Propargite + Bifenthrin 50 + 5 SE @ 621 + 62.1 a.i./ha was found to be the most effective one with a maximum reduction in maggots population of Liriomyza trifolii (3.25/10 leaves)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–633 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The second spray of propargite alone gave the minimum reduction in Liriomyza trifolii maggots, reported as 15.87 versus 29.86 per 10 leaves in controls.

Taxon
Tomato cropSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Propargite 57 EC @ 627 a.i./hae0
Interactor
Liriomyza trifoliiLiriomyza trifoliie0pest
Outcome
maggots population of Liriomyza trifoliie0
Direction
minimum reductione0
Value
15.87/10 leavese0
Qualifier
29.86/10 leavese0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Liriomyza trifolii
Liriomyza trifolii · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryLonsdale O, Murphy ST, Scheffer SJ · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Propargite 57 EC @ 627 a.i./ha was minimum reduction in maggots population of Liriomyza trifolii population (15.87/10 leaves), than the control (29.86/10 leaves)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 639–800 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A propargite and bifenthrin mixture produced the maximum tomato fruit yield increase of 72.56%.

Taxon
Tomato cropSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Propargite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE @ 594 + 59.4 a.i./hae0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
maximum increasede0
Value
72.56%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Propargite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE @ 594 + 59.4 a.i./ha plot gave maximum increased fruit yield 72.56%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 883–982 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–101 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lambda cyhalothrin produced the minimum tomato fruit yield increase of 41.17% over controls.

Taxon
Tomato cropSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
lambda cyhalothrin-5 EC @ 25 ml a.i./hae0
Outcome
fruit yielde0
Direction
minimum increasee0
Value
41.17%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lambda cyhalothrin-5 EC @ 25 ml a.i./ha showed 41.17% with minimum increase in fruit yield over the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1096 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–101 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The propargite and bifenthrin mixture gave the highest cost benefit ratio of 1: 21.24.

Taxon
Tomato cropSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
Propargite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE @ 594 + 59.4 g a.i./hae0
Outcome
cost benefit ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1: 21.24e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest cost benefit ratio was obtained from Propargite 50 + Bifenthrin 5 SE @ 594 + 59.4 g a.i./ha (1: 21.24)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1098–1212 · show in text ↑
t0

“Tomato crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 90–101 · show in text ↑

bifenthrin · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.