Paper · 2018 · Journal of Agricultural Science

Phosphorus and Boron Application on Growth, Yield, and Quality of Soybean Seeds (Glycine max [L.] Merril)

Paul Benyamin Timotiwu; Agustiansyah Agustiansyah; Eko Pramono; et al.

8
claims
8
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The increased of growth, yield and quality of soybean seeds are expected to occur by applyingP (phosphorus) and B (boron). This research was to investigate the effect of P and application of B their response on growth, yield and quality of soybean seeds. This research was conducted at fieldland and the Laboratory of Seeds and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung from November 2016 to April 2017. This treatment was arranged in a 6 × 2 factorial consisting of six doses of P2O5 (0; 50; 100; 150; 200; 250 kg/ha) and two concentration of B (0 and 5 ppm). This study was designed in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three blocks. Homogeneity of variance was tested by Barlett’s test and non-aditivity model using Tukey’s test and continued by orthogonal polynomials at α 0.05. The results showed that applying P to dose 250 kg/ha increase the growth, yield and quality of soybean seeds in all variables. Whereas the applications 5 ppm of Boron increased growth, yield and quality of soybean plant seeds higher than without Boron on avariable number of unfallleaf, dry weight of plant, 100 grain weight, germination, dry weight of normal seedling, and vigor index. Response of growth, yield and quality of soybean seeds to increased doses of P did not depend on the granting of B.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus at 250 kg/ha increased soybean growth, yield and seed quality across measured variables.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
P to dose 250 kg/hae0
Outcome
growth, yield and quality of soybean seedse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“applying P to dose 250 kg/ha increase the growth, yield and quality of soybean seeds in all variables”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–939 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron at 5 ppm increased the number of unfallen leaves versus no boron.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
5 ppm of Borone0
Outcome
number of unfallleafe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
without Borone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the applications 5 ppm of Boron increased growth, yield and quality of soybean plant seeds higher than without Boron on avariable number of unfallleaf, dry weight of plant, 100 grain weight, germination, dry weight of normal seedling, and vigor index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron at 5 ppm increased plant dry weight versus no boron.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
5 ppm of Borone0
Outcome
dry weight of plante0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
without Borone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the applications 5 ppm of Boron increased growth, yield and quality of soybean plant seeds higher than without Boron on avariable number of unfallleaf, dry weight of plant, 100 grain weight, germination, dry weight of normal seedling, and vigor index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron at 5 ppm increased 100 grain weight versus no boron.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
5 ppm of Borone0
Outcome
100 grain weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
without Borone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the applications 5 ppm of Boron increased growth, yield and quality of soybean plant seeds higher than without Boron on avariable number of unfallleaf, dry weight of plant, 100 grain weight, germination, dry weight of normal seedling, and vigor index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron at 5 ppm increased germination versus no boron.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
5 ppm of Borone0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
without Borone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the applications 5 ppm of Boron increased growth, yield and quality of soybean plant seeds higher than without Boron on avariable number of unfallleaf, dry weight of plant, 100 grain weight, germination, dry weight of normal seedling, and vigor index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron at 5 ppm increased normal seedling dry weight versus no boron.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
5 ppm of Borone0
Outcome
dry weight of normal seedlinge0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
without Borone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the applications 5 ppm of Boron increased growth, yield and quality of soybean plant seeds higher than without Boron on avariable number of unfallleaf, dry weight of plant, 100 grain weight, germination, dry weight of normal seedling, and vigor index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1199 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron at 5 ppm increased vigor index versus no boron.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
5 ppm of Borone0
Outcome
vigor indexe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
without Borone0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the applications 5 ppm of Boron increased growth, yield and quality of soybean plant seeds higher than without Boron on avariable number of unfallleaf, dry weight of plant, 100 grain weight, germination, dry weight of normal seedling, and vigor index”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 949–1199 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean response to phosphorus dose did not depend on boron application.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
increased doses of Pe0
Outcome
growth, yield and quality of soybean seedse0
Direction
did not depende0
Qualifier
granting of Be0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Response of growth, yield and quality of soybean seeds to increased doses of P did not depend on the granting of B.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1201–1316 · show in text ↑

boron atom · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

25 papers: 18 positive, 7 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

boron atom · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

48 papers: 40 positive, 8 negative or no effect

39 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

44 papers more in this group

See all 48 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.