Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to investigate effects of four organic manure sources (vermicompost, poultry manure, sheep & goat manure and cattle FYM) on growth and yield attributing characters of garlic in greenhouse condition during extreme winter months (October to May) at Leh-Ladakh, India with three application rates of organic manures viz. 10, 20 and 30 tons ha-1. The results revealed that, organic manure application enhanced plant growth, improved garlic yield and its components viz. no. of cloves per bulb, bulb diameter and weight. Also, with increasing rate of application of organic manures from 10 to 20 tons ha-1, all growth and yield characters of garlic were improved. Vermicompost and poultry manure had significant effects on plant growth characters viz. plant height, number of leaves per plant, length and width of leaves especially in the T3 and T6 treatments. Highest garlic yield (105.03q ha-1) was achieved in T6 treatment (poultry manure @ 20 tons ha-1). Overall, application of organic manures proved to be beneficial for garlic production and its application should be popularized for sustainable agriculture in fragile ecosystem of cold arid desert of Ladakh region.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Organic manure application enhanced garlic plant growth.
- Taxon
- garlic
Allium sativume0 - Treatment
- organic manure applicatione0
- Outcome
- plant growthe0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“organic manure application enhanced plant growth, improved garlic yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic manure application improved garlic yield.
- Taxon
- garlicAllium sativume0
- Treatment
- organic manure applicatione0
- Outcome
- garlic yielde0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“organic manure application enhanced plant growth, improved garlic yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic manure application improved garlic yield components: number of cloves per bulb, bulb diameter and bulb weight.
- Taxon
- garlicAllium sativume0
- Treatment
- organic manure applicatione0
- Outcome
- no. of cloves per bulb, bulb diameter and weighte0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“organic manure application enhanced plant growth, improved garlic yield and its components viz. no. of cloves per bulb, bulb diameter and weight”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing the application rate of organic manures from 10 to 20 tons per hectare improved all growth and yield characters of garlic.
- Taxon
- garlicAllium sativume0
- Treatment
- increasing rate of application of organic manures from 10 to 20 tons ha-1e0
- Outcome
- all growth and yield characterse0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“with increasing rate of application of organic manures from 10 to 20 tons ha-1, all growth and yield characters of garlic were improved”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermicompost and poultry manure had significant effects on garlic plant growth characters (plant height, leaf number, leaf length and width), especially in the T3 and T6 treatments.
- Taxon
- GarlicAllium sativumt0
- Treatment
- Vermicompost and poultry manuree1
- Outcome
- plant growth characterse1
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Growth and Yield of Garlic”
e1“Vermicompost and poultry manure had significant effects on plant growth characters viz. plant height, number of leaves per plant, length and width of leaves especially in the T3 and T6 treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest garlic yield, 105.03 q per hectare, was achieved with poultry manure at 20 tons per hectare (T6).
- Taxon
- garlicAllium sativume0
- Treatment
- poultry manure @ 20 tons ha-1e0
- Outcome
- garlic yielde0
- Direction
- Higheste0
- Value
- 105.03q ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Highest garlic yield (105.03q ha-1) was achieved in T6 treatment (poultry manure @ 20 tons ha-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of organic manures is beneficial for garlic production and should be popularized for sustainable agriculture in the cold arid desert of Ladakh.
- Taxon
- garlicAllium sativume0
- Outcome
- beneficial for garlic productione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“application of organic manures proved to be beneficial for garlic production and its application should be popularized”
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