Paper · 2017 · Journal of Tropical Crop Science

Optimization of Nitrogen Fertilization and Seedling Density of A New Rice Type (Oryza sativa L.) “IPB 3S”

Sugiyanta Sugiyanta; Galih Angga Kusuma

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-sa

Abstract

The new plant type of rice, or ‘padi tipe baru’ (PTB) in Indonesian, is a new group of rice cultivars with a higher productivity compared to the modern rice varieties (‘varietas unggul baru’ or VUB). This study was conducted to determine the optimum dose of nitrogen fertilization and the seedling density or number of seedlings per hill to increase growth and yield of the new type of rice “IPB 3”. The experiment was conducted in the Bogor Experimental Station in January to June 2015. Nitrogen doses (90, 120, 150, 180 kg N.ha-1) and number of seeds per hill (1, 5, 10, 15 and 20) were tested. The results showed that the increased dose of nitrogen fertilizer reduced the percentage of filled grains, the rate of photosynthesis and the grain yield per hectare. Similarly, an increase in the seedling density up to 15 seeds decreased the dry matter of the crop, the number of grains per panicle, and grain weight per plant, but increased the grain yield per hectare. The optimum yield of “IPB 3S” was achieved with 90 kg N.ha-1 with 15 seeds per hill. The results of this study have provided a guideline for an improved nitrogen management in relation to rice seedling population to increase yield of a new rice type “IPB3S”.Keywords: “IPB 3S”, new plant type, fertilizer, local variety

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing the nitrogen dose reduced the percentage of filled grains of IPB 3S rice.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
increased dose of nitrogen fertilizere0
Outcome
percentage of filled grainse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“A New Rice Type (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results showed that the increased dose of nitrogen fertilizer reduced the percentage of filled grains, the rate of photosynthesis and the grain yield per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–762 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing the nitrogen dose reduced the rate of photosynthesis of IPB 3S rice.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
increased dose of nitrogen fertilizere0
Outcome
the rate of photosynthesise0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“A New Rice Type (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results showed that the increased dose of nitrogen fertilizer reduced the percentage of filled grains, the rate of photosynthesis and the grain yield per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–762 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing the nitrogen dose reduced the grain yield per hectare of IPB 3S rice.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
increased dose of nitrogen fertilizere0
Outcome
the grain yield per hectaree0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“A New Rice Type (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–96 · show in text ↑
e0

“The results showed that the increased dose of nitrogen fertilizer reduced the percentage of filled grains, the rate of photosynthesis and the grain yield per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–762 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing seedling density up to 15 seeds per hill decreased the dry matter of the crop.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
an increase in the seedling density up to 15 seedse1
Outcome
the dry matter of the crope1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“A New Rice Type (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“an increase in the seedling density up to 15 seeds decreased the dry matter of the crop, the number of grains per panicle, and grain weight per plant, but increased the grain yield per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–967 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing seedling density up to 15 seeds per hill decreased the number of grains per panicle.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
an increase in the seedling density up to 15 seedse1
Outcome
the number of grains per paniclee1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“A New Rice Type (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“an increase in the seedling density up to 15 seeds decreased the dry matter of the crop, the number of grains per panicle, and grain weight per plant, but increased the grain yield per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–967 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing seedling density up to 15 seeds per hill decreased grain weight per plant.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
an increase in the seedling density up to 15 seedse1
Outcome
grain weight per plante1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“A New Rice Type (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“an increase in the seedling density up to 15 seeds decreased the dry matter of the crop, the number of grains per panicle, and grain weight per plant, but increased the grain yield per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–967 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing seedling density up to 15 seeds per hill increased the grain yield per hectare.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Treatment
an increase in the seedling density up to 15 seedse1
Outcome
the grain yield per hectaree1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“A New Rice Type (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–96 · show in text ↑
e1

“an increase in the seedling density up to 15 seeds decreased the dry matter of the crop, the number of grains per panicle, and grain weight per plant, but increased the grain yield per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–967 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimum yield of IPB 3S rice was achieved with 90 kg N/ha and 15 seeds per hill.

Taxon
Oryza sativa L.Oryza sativat0
Material
IPB 3Se2
Treatment
90 kg N.ha-1 with 15 seeds per hille2
Outcome
optimum yielde2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“A New Rice Type (Oryza sativa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–96 · show in text ↑
e2

“The optimum yield of “IPB 3S” was achieved with 90 kg N.ha-1 with 15 seeds per hill”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 969–1052 · show in text ↑

fertilization · physiology: photosynthesis · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

83 papers: 78 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 78 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

79 papers more in this group

See all 83 papers →

fertilization · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3,455 papers: 3,183 positive, 272 negative or no effect

271 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3,183 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3,451 papers more in this group

See all 3,455 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.