Paper · 2018 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Productivity Enhancement of Rabi Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under Polythene Mulching and Rhizobium Inoculation under New Alluvial Zone of West Bengal

Mousumi Mondal; Sunil Kr. Gunri; Amrita Sengupta; et al.

9
claims
15
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

The experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2015-16 and 2016-17 at District Seed Farm under Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia, West Bengal with a view to performance of rabi groundnut under polythene mulch and finally to validate the productivity enhancement through inoculation of newly isolated rhizobium. The design of the experiment was split plot with three replications. The main plot comprises viz., Mo: Without mulch; M1: With mulch and subplot treatment was nutrient management viz., F1: 100% RDN; F2: 75 % RDN; F3: 50 % RDN; F4: 100% RDN+ rhizobium; F5: 75% RDN+ rhizobium; F6: 50% RDN+ rhizobium; F7: Rhizobium. White, transparent 7 micron polythene was used as mulching. The newly isolated rhizobium strain was inoculated with groundnut variety TG51. Germination % was found maximum and days to germination were less under polythene mulch as compared to without mulch. Plant height increased steadily under both polythene mulching and soil application of inorganic fertilizer (100% of RDN) along with rhizobium. Dry matter production, CGR and number of nodules plant-1 were further influenced under inorganic fertilizer application to groundnut rather polythene mulch but it was further increased when rhizobium was supplemented with inorganic fertilizer. Polythene mulch had greater influence to increase the yield attributes and kernel yield of groundnut and significantly higher kernel yield was found under polythene mulch over without mulch. Incremental doses of soil application of inorganic nitrogen either 75% or100% of RDN gave the higher kernel yield as compared to 50 % of RDN. Higher BCR was found under polythene mulch treatment and 100 % RDN along with rhizobium. 25 % of soil application of inorganic nitrogen could be replaced by inclusion of location specific strain of a fresher rhizobium to achieve the optimum yield of groundnut kernel.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polythene mulch maximized germination percentage versus no mulch.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
polythene mulche0
Outcome
Germination %e0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
without mulche0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination % was found maximum and days to germination were less under polythene mulch as compared to without mulch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–906 · show in text ↑
t0

“Productivity Enhancement of Rabi Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under Polythene Mulching and Rhizobium Inoculation under New Alluvial Zone of West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polythene mulch reduced days to germination versus no mulch.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
polythene mulche0
Outcome
days to germinatione0
Direction
lesse0
Comparator
without mulche0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Germination % was found maximum and days to germination were less under polythene mulch as compared to without mulch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 790–906 · show in text ↑
t0

“Productivity Enhancement of Rabi Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under Polythene Mulching and Rhizobium Inoculation under New Alluvial Zone of West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height increased with mulch and full fertilizer plus rhizobium.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
polythene mulchinge0
Outcome
Plant heighte0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant height increased steadily under both polythene mulching and soil application of inorganic fertilizer (100% of RDN) along with rhizobium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 908–1049 · show in text ↑
t0

“Productivity Enhancement of Rabi Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under Polythene Mulching and Rhizobium Inoculation under New Alluvial Zone of West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inorganic fertilizer influenced groundnut dry matter production more than mulch.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
inorganic fertilizer applicatione0
Outcome
Dry matter production, CGR and number of nodules plant-1e0
Comparator
polythene mulche0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dry matter production, CGR and number of nodules plant-1 were further influenced under inorganic fertilizer application to groundnut rather polythene mulch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1206 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium supplementation further increased dry matter production, CGR and nodules under inorganic fertilizer.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
rhizobium was supplemented with inorganic fertilizere0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
ite0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it was further increased when rhizobium was supplemented with inorganic fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1211–1293 · show in text ↑
t0

“Productivity Enhancement of Rabi Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under Polythene Mulching and Rhizobium Inoculation under New Alluvial Zone of West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Polythene mulch increased groundnut yield attributes and kernel yield.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Treatment
Polythene mulche0
Outcome
yield attributes and kernel yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
without mulche0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Polythene mulch had greater influence to increase the yield attributes and kernel yield of groundnut and significantly higher kernel yield was found under polythene mulch over without mulch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1295–1484 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen at 75% or 100% RDN yielded more kernels than 50% RDN.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
75% or100% of RDNe0
Outcome
kernel yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
50 % of RDNe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Incremental doses of soil application of inorganic nitrogen either 75% or100% of RDN gave the higher kernel yield as compared to 50 % of RDN”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1486–1626 · show in text ↑
t0

“Productivity Enhancement of Rabi Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under Polythene Mulching and Rhizobium Inoculation under New Alluvial Zone of West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The higher BCR occurred under mulch with 100% RDN and rhizobium.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
polythene mulch treatment and 100 % RDN along with rhizobiume0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
BCRe0
Direction
Highere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher BCR was found under polythene mulch treatment and 100 % RDN along with rhizobium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1628–1715 · show in text ↑
t0

“Productivity Enhancement of Rabi Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) under Polythene Mulching and Rhizobium Inoculation under New Alluvial Zone of West Bengal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that rhizobium can replace 25% of inorganic nitrogen while maintaining optimum kernel yield.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
25 % of soil application of inorganic nitrogen could be replaced by inclusion of location specific strain of a fresher rhizobiume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“25 % of soil application of inorganic nitrogen could be replaced by inclusion of location specific strain of a fresher rhizobium to achieve the optimum yield of groundnut kernel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1717–1894 · show in text ↑

poly(ethylene) · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

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poly(ethylene) · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

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mulching · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

69 papers: 66 positive, 3 negative or no effect

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fertilization · Rhizobium · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

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  1. no effect
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mulching · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

26 papers: 22 positive, 4 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.