Abstract
Drip irrigation is one of the essential, advanced and innovative irrigation methods over surface irrigation. In view of this, an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015. The results revealed that drip irrigation system performed superior over surface irrigation system in terms of superior plant morphology, yield and quality of bulb. Drip irrigation recorded maximum plant height (66.37 cm & 61.88), number of leaves (9.23 & 8.00) and neck thickness (1.62 cm & 1.30 cm) in both Rabi and Kharif seasons. The bulb equatorial and polar diameter, higher gross yield as well as marketable yield obtained in drip irrigation system. In drip, gross yield and marketable yield increased 18.16% and 24.49%, respectively over surface irrigation method and better water use efficiency and also saved 29.36% and 27.12% water during Rabi and Kharif seasons, respectively.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation performed superior to surface irrigation in plant morphology, yield and quality of bulb.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepae0 - Treatment
- drip irrigation systeme1
- Outcome
- plant morphology, yield and quality of bulbe1
- Direction
- performed superiore1
- Comparator
- surface irrigation systeme1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015”
e1“drip irrigation system performed superior over surface irrigation system in terms of superior plant morphology, yield and quality of bulb”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation gave the maximum plant height of onion, 66.37 cm and 61.88 cm across the two seasons.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- Drip irrigatione2
- Outcome
- plant heighte2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 66.37 cm & 61.88e2
- Qualifier
- in both Rabi and Kharif seasonse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015”
e2“Drip irrigation recorded maximum plant height (66.37 cm & 61.88), number of leaves (9.23 & 8.00) and neck thickness (1.62 cm & 1.30 cm) in both Rabi and Kharif seasons”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation gave the maximum number of leaves of onion, 9.23 and 8.00 across the two seasons.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- Drip irrigatione2
- Outcome
- number of leavese2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 9.23 & 8.00e2
- Qualifier
- in both Rabi and Kharif seasonse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015”
e2“Drip irrigation recorded maximum plant height (66.37 cm & 61.88), number of leaves (9.23 & 8.00) and neck thickness (1.62 cm & 1.30 cm) in both Rabi and Kharif seasons”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation gave the maximum neck thickness of onion, 1.62 cm and 1.30 cm across the two seasons.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- Drip irrigatione2
- Outcome
- neck thicknesse2
- Direction
- maximume2
- Value
- 1.62 cm & 1.30 cme2
- Qualifier
- in both Rabi and Kharif seasonse2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015”
e2“Drip irrigation recorded maximum plant height (66.37 cm & 61.88), number of leaves (9.23 & 8.00) and neck thickness (1.62 cm & 1.30 cm) in both Rabi and Kharif seasons”
Claim · model-written summary
Bulb equatorial and polar diameter were obtained under drip irrigation.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- drip irrigation systeme3
- Outcome
- The bulb equatorial and polar diametere3
- Qualifier
- obtained in drip irrigation systeme3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015”
e3“The bulb equatorial and polar diameter, higher gross yield as well as marketable yield obtained in drip irrigation system”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation increased gross yield of onion by 18.16% over surface irrigation.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- dripe4
- Outcome
- gross yielde4
- Direction
- increasede4
- Value
- 18.16%e4
- Comparator
- surface irrigation methode4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015”
e4“In drip, gross yield and marketable yield increased 18.16% and 24.49%, respectively over surface irrigation method”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation increased marketable yield of onion by 24.49% over surface irrigation.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- dripe4
- Outcome
- marketable yielde4
- Direction
- increasede4
- Value
- 24.49%e4
- Comparator
- surface irrigation methode4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015”
e4“In drip, gross yield and marketable yield increased 18.16% and 24.49%, respectively over surface irrigation method”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation gave better water use efficiency in onion.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Outcome
- water use efficiencye5
- Direction
- bettere5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015”
e5“better water use efficiency and also saved 29.36% and 27.12% water during Rabi and Kharif seasons, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation saved 29.36% water in onion in the Rabi season.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Outcome
- watere5
- Direction
- savede5
- Value
- 29.36%e5
- Qualifier
- during Rabi and Kharif seasons, respectivelye5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015”
e5“better water use efficiency and also saved 29.36% and 27.12% water during Rabi and Kharif seasons, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Drip irrigation saved 27.12% water in onion in the Kharif season.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Outcome
- watere5
- Direction
- savede5
- Value
- 27.12%e5
- Qualifier
- during Rabi and Kharif seasons, respectivelye5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of drip irrigation system over surface irrigation in onion during Rabi 2013-14 and 2014-15 and Kharif 2014 and 2015”
e5“better water use efficiency and also saved 29.36% and 27.12% water during Rabi and Kharif seasons, respectively”
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