Paper · 2016

Effects of crop rotation and the restitution of dry cropresidues on pearl millet yield in mono-cropping system

D H Rafini; I S Doiri; M B Wanke; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Studies on combined effects of 4 legume crops residues and rock phosphate application on pearl millet yield were undertaken on sandy acid soil field from 2012 to 2015 at ICRISAT Sahelian center (ISC)-Sadore, Niger. The objective of the experiment was to assess the best combination of legume species x rate of crop residue x rock phosphate doses that can sustainably improve pearl millet yield in cereal monoculture system with a low input cost and minimum soil tillage. Over 3 years, the residual effect of previous legume crop residue significantly improved not only the grain yield (P<0.001) and dry residue yields (P<0.001) but also the growth parameters of pearl millet than millet mono-cropping. Treatments with or without natural rock phosphate did not show any statistical differences on millet yield while adding a micro dose of urea improved significantly the yield (P<0.001). The interaction effects of preceding legume crops in rotation with millet and restitution of dry residue on the earlier mentioned parameters across 3 years mono-cropping were studied in this experiment.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Prior legume crop residue significantly improved pearl millet grain yield over monocropping.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
previous legume crop residuee1
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
improvede1
Value
P<0.001e1
Comparator
millet mono-croppinge1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pearl millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“the residual effect of previous legume crop residue significantly improved not only the grain yield (P<0.001) and dry residue yields (P<0.001) but also the growth parameters of pearl millet than millet mono-cropping.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 485–701 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Prior legume crop residue significantly improved pearl millet dry residue yields over monocropping.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
previous legume crop residuee1
Outcome
dry residue yieldse1
Direction
improvede1
Comparator
millet mono-croppinge1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pearl millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“the residual effect of previous legume crop residue significantly improved not only the grain yield (P<0.001) and dry residue yields (P<0.001) but also the growth parameters of pearl millet than millet mono-cropping.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 485–701 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prior legume crop residue improved pearl millet growth parameters over monocropping.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
previous legume crop residuee1
Outcome
growth parameterse1
Direction
improvede1
Comparator
millet mono-croppinge1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pearl millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“the residual effect of previous legume crop residue significantly improved not only the grain yield (P<0.001) and dry residue yields (P<0.001) but also the growth parameters of pearl millet than millet mono-cropping.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 485–701 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rock phosphate treatments showed no statistical difference in millet yield.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
natural rock phosphatee1
Outcome
millet yielde1
Direction
did not show any statistical differencese1
Comparator
without natural rock phosphatee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pearl millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“Treatments with or without natural rock phosphate did not show any statistical differences on millet yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–808 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A micro dose of urea significantly improved millet yield.

Taxon
pearl milletCenchrus americanust0
Treatment
a micro dose of ureae1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
improvede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus americanus
Cenchrus americanus · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“pearl millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–80 · show in text ↑
e1

“adding a micro dose of urea improved significantly the yield (P<0.001)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–885 · show in text ↑

organic · yield · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 28 positive, 3 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

66 papers: 65 positive, 1 negative or no effect

65 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Positive and negative results

150 papers: 144 positive, 6 negative or no effect

143 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

146 papers more in this group

See all 150 papers →

organic · growth · Cenchrus americanus (pearl millet)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.