Paper · 2018 · Pure and Applied Biology

Growth and dry matter production of hybrid maize through exogenous application of chitosan and thiourea under drought stress

Abdul Shakoor

4
claims
6
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Exogenous application of chitosan and thiourea could mitigate the water stress in maize plants due to their positive effects on maize growth and physiological processes. Therefore, application of chitosan and thiourea were studied in maize hybrids grown in plastic pots under water stress conditions during April, 2017. Maize hybrids (CML537/CML312 and Fakher-e-NARC) were sown in pots under 30 % pot soil moisture potential under greenhouse conditions. Three levels of Chitosan (125 mg L -1 , 250 mg L -1 and 500 mg L -1 ) and thiourea (500 mg L -1 , 750 mg L -1 and 1000 mg L -1 ) were exogenously applied at 20 th , 30 th and 40 th days after germination of maize plants. Completely randomized design two factors factorial was used having three replication. Plant growth parameters i.e. shoot length, root length, shoot dry weight and root dry weight were significantly affected by bio-regulators. However significant interaction between maize hybrids and treatments were noted. Application of thiourea @1000 mg L -1 and hybrid CML537/CML312 significantly improved growth and dry matter production. Hence, it is recommended for better performance for growth and dry matter production of Hybrid maize.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Bioregulators significantly affected maize shoot length, root length, shoot dry weight and root dry weight.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayse1
Treatment
bio-regulatorse0
Outcome
shoot length, root length, shoot dry weight and root dry weighte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant growth parameters i.e. shoot length, root length, shoot dry weight and root dry weight were significantly affected by bio-regulators.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–900 · show in text ↑
e1

“Maize hybrids (CML537/CML312 and Fakher-e-NARC)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–367 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize hybrid and treatment effects interacted significantly.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Material
maize hybridse0
Treatment
treatmentse0
Outcome
interactione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant interaction between maize hybrids and treatments were noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 909–980 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Thiourea at 1000 mg L -1 significantly improved maize growth and dry matter production.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayse1
Material
CML537/CML312e0
Treatment
thiourea @1000 mg L -1e0
Outcome
growth and dry matter productione0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of thiourea @1000 mg L -1 and hybrid CML537/CML312 significantly improved growth and dry matter production.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 982–1101 · show in text ↑
e1

“Maize hybrids (CML537/CML312 and Fakher-e-NARC)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–367 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend thiourea at 1000 mg L -1 for better hybrid maize growth and dry matter production.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Material
CML537/CML312e0
Treatment
thiourea @1000 mg L -1e0
Outcome
better performance for growth and dry matter productione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of thiourea @1000 mg L -1 and hybrid CML537/CML312 significantly improved growth and dry matter production. Hence, it is recommended for better performance for growth and dry matter production of Hybrid maize.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 982–1203 · show in text ↑

thiourea · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.