Paper · 2018 · Crop Research

Intercropping of mungbean at different row patterns under various row spacings of rabi castor (Ricinus communis L.)

9
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the rabi seasons of 2012–13 to 2014–15 on vertisols of Navsari, Gujarat to study the feasibility of intercropping of mungbean at different row patterns under various row spacings of rabi castor (Ricinus communis L.). Number of branches per plant was noted significantly higher under sole castor sown at 180 x 60 cm being at par with 150 x 60 cm spacing than other treatments. Whereas yield attributes viz., spike length, number of spikes per plant, number of capsules per plant, test weight as well as seed yield and oil content of castor remained unaffected due to various treatments, however, they were found higher with sole castor than castor intercropped. Among intercropping systems, two rows of mungbean in between castor sown at 150 cm row spacing gave significantly higher castor seed equivalent yield and oil yield of castor than sole mungbean. Similarly, castor sown at 150 x 60 cm as a sole recorded higher net returns (Rs. 44247/ha) and B: C ratio (2.64) closely followed by treatment T6 (Castor sown at 150 x 60 cm spacing with two rows of mungbean as intercrop) for net returns (Rs. 43695/ha) and treatment T3 (sole castor sown at 150 x 60 cm) for B: C ratio (2.59).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole castor at 180 x 60 cm had significantly more branches per plant and was on par with 150 x 60 cm.

Taxon
rabi castor (Ricinus communis L.)Ricinus communist0
Treatment
sole castor sown at 180 x 60 cme0
Outcome
Number of branches per plante0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
at par with 150 x 60 cm spacinge0
Comparator
other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis · TaxonDvellakat · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Number of branches per plant was noted significantly higher under sole castor sown at 180 x 60 cm being at par with 150 x 60 cm spacing than other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 257–414 · show in text ↑
t0

“rabi castor (Ricinus communis L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–115 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Castor spike length, spikes per plant, capsules per plant, test weight, seed yield and oil content were unaffected by treatments.

Treatment
various treatmentse0
Outcome
spike length, number of spikes per plant, number of capsules per plant, test weight as well as seed yield and oil contente0
Direction
remained unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis · TaxonDvellakat · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“spike length, number of spikes per plant, number of capsules per plant, test weight as well as seed yield and oil content of castor remained unaffected due to various treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–624 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

These castor yield and oil traits were higher under sole castor than intercropped castor.

Treatment
sole castore0
Outcome
highere0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
castor intercroppede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis · TaxonDvellakat · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“they were found higher with sole castor than castor intercropped”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–699 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two mungbean rows between castor at 150 cm gave significantly higher castor seed equivalent yield than sole mungbean.

Treatment
two rows of mungbean in between castor sown at 150 cm row spacinge0
Interactor
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Outcome
castor seed equivalent yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sole mungbeane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis · TaxonDvellakat · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · InteractorIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two rows of mungbean in between castor sown at 150 cm row spacing gave significantly higher castor seed equivalent yield and oil yield of castor than sole mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–893 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two mungbean rows between castor at 150 cm gave significantly higher castor oil yield than sole mungbean.

Treatment
two rows of mungbean in between castor sown at 150 cm row spacinge0
Interactor
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Outcome
oil yield of castore0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
sole mungbeane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis · TaxonDvellakat · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · InteractorIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“two rows of mungbean in between castor sown at 150 cm row spacing gave significantly higher castor seed equivalent yield and oil yield of castor than sole mungbean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 730–893 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole castor at 150 x 60 cm recorded net returns of Rs. 44247/ha.

Treatment
castor sown at 150 x 60 cm as a solee0
Outcome
net returnse0
Direction
highere0
Value
Rs. 44247/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis · TaxonDvellakat · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“castor sown at 150 x 60 cm as a sole recorded higher net returns (Rs. 44247/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–985 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sole castor at 150 x 60 cm recorded a B: C ratio of 2.64.

Treatment
castor sown at 150 x 60 cm as a solee0
Outcome
B: C ratioe0
Direction
highere0
Value
2.64e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis · TaxonDvellakat · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“castor sown at 150 x 60 cm as a sole recorded higher net returns (Rs. 44247/ha) and B: C ratio (2.64)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–1007 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T6 had net returns of Rs. 43695/ha.

Treatment
Castor sown at 150 x 60 cm spacing with two rows of mungbean as intercrope0
Interactor
mungbeanVigna radiatae0
Outcome
net returnse0
Value
Rs. 43695/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis · TaxonDvellakat · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · InteractorIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatment T6 (Castor sown at 150 x 60 cm spacing with two rows of mungbean as intercrop) for net returns (Rs. 43695/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1147 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment T3 had a B: C ratio of 2.59.

Treatment
sole castor sown at 150 x 60 cme0
Outcome
B: C ratioe0
Value
2.59e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ricinus communis
Ricinus communis · TaxonDvellakat · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatment T3 (sole castor sown at 150 x 60 cm) for B: C ratio (2.59)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1152–1220 · show in text ↑

Vigna radiata · yield · Ricinus communis (castor bean)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

density · quality: oil · Ricinus communis (castor bean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

density · yield · Ricinus communis (castor bean)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 18 positive, 2 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.