Paper · 2018 · International Journal of Current Research in Biosciences and Plant Biology

Biodiversity and Systematic Checklist of Moth Caterpillars, Belonging to Family Crambidae, Erebidae and Tortricidae, Affecting Host Crops and Plant Species in Jammu & Kashmir State (India)

Ramesh Chander Bhagat

17
claims
17
verbatim quotes
3
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

In this paper, a total of 55 species of 43 genera of moth caterpillars, covering three super- families, including 3 families and 9 families, affecting more than 59 species of host crops and plant species, has been dealt with. The number of various species, under different families and sub-families of caterpillars are: Crambidae-Crambinae (2 spp.), Evergestinae (2 spp.), Glaphyriinae (1 sp.), Pyraustinae (6 spp.) and Spilomelinae (5 spp.); Erebidae- Aractiinae (10 spp.) and Lymantriinae (12 spp.); Tortricidae- Olethreutinae (8 spp.) and Tortricinae (9 spp.). The highest number of caterpillar species i.e., 21, has been found to be affecting 28 spp. of medicinal/ aromatic plants. This is followed by 12 spp., damaging fruit trees / crops (berry, drupaceous, pome), with 10 spp. on apple trees / crops. 9 spp. of caterpillar are associated with mulberry plantations (Morus). It is followed by a total of 6 spp. each, damaging food crops, vegetable crops and animal fodder / forage. 3 spp. of caterpillars are known to damage wood / timber trees, 2 spp. each affect aquatic weed, oil seed crop and ornamental plants, 1 sp. feeding on dye-yielding plant. An up-to- date systematic checklist of moth caterpillar species associated with crops and plant species, has been provided. Apart from this, species diversity of moth caterpillars on host / food plants, has been given.

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Claims 17

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The study covers 55 caterpillar species in 43 genera affecting more than 59 host plant species.

Taxon
moth caterpillarse0
Outcome
speciese0
Value
55 species of 43 generae0
Qualifier
affecting more than 59 species of host crops and plant speciese0

Verbatim

e0

“a total of 55 species of 43 genera of moth caterpillars, covering three super- families, including 3 families and 9 families, affecting more than 59 species of host crops and plant species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 15–203 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crambidae subfamilies included 2 Crambinae, 2 Evergestinae, 1 Glaphyriinae, 6 Pyraustinae and 5 Spilomelinae species.

Taxon
CrambidaeCrambidaee0
Outcome
Crambinaee0
Value
2 spp.e0
Qualifier
Evergestinae (2 spp.), Glaphyriinae (1 sp.), Pyraustinae (6 spp.) and Spilomelinae (5 spp.)e0

Schema note from the model: Grouped subfamily counts to retain all host results within the claim budget.

Verbatim

e0

“Crambidae-Crambinae (2 spp.), Evergestinae (2 spp.), Glaphyriinae (1 sp.), Pyraustinae (6 spp.) and Spilomelinae (5 spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 320–441 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Erebidae comprised 10 Aractiinae and 12 Lymantriinae species.

Taxon
ErebidaeErebidaee0
Outcome
Aractiinaee0
Value
10 spp.e0
Qualifier
Lymantriinae (12 spp.)e0

Verbatim

e0

“Erebidae- Aractiinae (10 spp.) and Lymantriinae (12 spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–500 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tortricidae comprised 8 Olethreutinae and 9 Tortricinae species.

Taxon
TortricidaeTortricidaee0
Outcome
Olethreutinaee0
Value
8 spp.e0
Qualifier
Tortricinae (9 spp.)e0

Verbatim

e0

“Tortricidae- Olethreutinae (8 spp.) and Tortricinae (9 spp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 502–562 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest host category count was 21 caterpillar species affecting 28 medicinal or aromatic plant species.

Taxon
medicinal/ aromatic plantse0
Interactor
caterpillare0pest
Outcome
number of caterpillar speciese0
Direction
higheste0
Value
21e0
Qualifier
28 spp.e0

Verbatim

e0

“The highest number of caterpillar species i.e., 21, has been found to be affecting 28 spp. of medicinal/ aromatic plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–685 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twelve caterpillar species damaged fruit trees or crops.

Taxon
fruit trees / cropse0
Outcome
damaging fruit trees / cropse0
Value
12 spp.e0

Verbatim

e0

“12 spp., damaging fruit trees / crops (berry, drupaceous, pome), with 10 spp. on apple trees / crops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–807 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ten caterpillar species occurred on apple trees or crops.

Outcome
on apple trees / cropse0
Value
10 spp.e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with 10 spp. on apple trees / crops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–807 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nine caterpillar species were associated with mulberry plantations.

Taxon
MorusMoruse0
Interactor
caterpillare0pest
Outcome
associated with mulberry plantationse0
Value
9 spp.e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Morus
Morus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Jean-Pol GRANDMONT · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“9 spp. of caterpillar are associated with mulberry plantations (Morus).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 808–879 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six caterpillar species damaged food crops.

Taxon
food cropse0
Outcome
damaging food cropse0
Value
6 spp.e0

Verbatim

e0

“a total of 6 spp. each, damaging food crops, vegetable crops and animal fodder / forage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–986 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six caterpillar species damaged vegetable crops.

Taxon
vegetable cropse0
Outcome
vegetable cropse0
Value
6 spp.e0

Verbatim

e0

“a total of 6 spp. each, damaging food crops, vegetable crops and animal fodder / forage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–986 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six caterpillar species damaged animal fodder or forage.

Taxon
animal fodder / foragee0
Outcome
animal fodder / foragee0
Value
6 spp.e0

Verbatim

e0

“a total of 6 spp. each, damaging food crops, vegetable crops and animal fodder / forage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–986 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three caterpillar species damaged wood or timber trees.

Taxon
wood / timber treese0
Interactor
caterpillarse0pest
Outcome
damage wood / timber treese0
Value
3 spp.e0

Verbatim

e0

“3 spp. of caterpillars are known to damage wood / timber trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 987–1049 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two caterpillar species affected aquatic weed.

Taxon
aquatic weede0
Outcome
affect aquatic weede0
Value
2 spp.e0

Verbatim

e0

“2 spp. each affect aquatic weed, oil seed crop and ornamental plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two caterpillar species affected oil seed crop.

Taxon
oil seed crope0
Outcome
oil seed crope0
Value
2 spp.e0

Verbatim

e0

“2 spp. each affect aquatic weed, oil seed crop and ornamental plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two caterpillar species affected ornamental plants.

Taxon
ornamental plantse0
Outcome
ornamental plantse0
Value
2 spp.e0

Verbatim

e0

“2 spp. each affect aquatic weed, oil seed crop and ornamental plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1051–1119 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One caterpillar species fed on a dye-yielding plant.

Taxon
dye-yielding plante0
Outcome
feeding on dye-yielding plante0
Value
1 sp.e0

Verbatim

e0

“1 sp. feeding on dye-yielding plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1121–1157 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

An updated systematic checklist and host plant species diversity information were provided.

Taxon
moth caterpillare0
Outcome
systematic checkliste0

Not reportedValue

Verbatim

e0

“An up-to- date systematic checklist of moth caterpillar species associated with crops and plant species, has been provided. Apart from this, species diversity of moth caterpillars on host / food plants, has been given.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1158–1376 · show in text ↑