Abstract
A fixed plot field experiment was conducted during two consecutive years (2010-12) at Farm Research, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, to find out the suitable integrated nutrient supply (INS) practice for improving the soil health, yield and profitability of blackgram in Eastern Indo Gangatic plain zone of India. The results indicated that significantly higher grain (948 and 971 kg ha-1), stover (2433 and 2525 kg ha-1), biological (3381and 3496 kg ha-1) yields of blackgram were observed with the application of soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha-1 + 1 kg Mo ha-1 over rest of the treatments.With regards to soil fertility after crop harvest, soil test based application of NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 resulted in the highest soil available N (223 and 228 kg ha-1), P (21.17 and 22 kg ha-1), K (244 and 247.60 kg ha-1), S (19 and 19.78 kg ha-1) and Mo (0.30 and 0.33 mg kg-1) over other INM treatments. Similarly, soil test based application of NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 recorded maximum gross returns (Rs.38584 and 50576 ha-1), net returns (Rs.20624.52 and 32415.09 ha-1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.15 and 2.78) over other nutritional treatments. Hence, study suggested that grower should follow soil test based application of NPK along with 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 for fetching higher profitability from black gram cultivation in Eastern part of Indo Gangatic plains.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
The nutrient treatment significantly increased blackgram grain yield to 948 and 971 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgram
Vigna mungoe0 - Treatment
- soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha-1 + 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- graine0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 948 and 971 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse0
RhizobiumOrganisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significantly higher grain (948 and 971 kg ha-1), stover (2433 and 2525 kg ha-1), biological (3381and 3496 kg ha-1) yields of blackgram were observed with the application of soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha-1 + 1 kg Mo ha-1 over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The nutrient treatment significantly increased blackgram stover yield to 2433 and 2525 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgramVigna mungoe0
- Treatment
- soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha-1 + 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- stovere0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 2433 and 2525 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significantly higher grain (948 and 971 kg ha-1), stover (2433 and 2525 kg ha-1), biological (3381and 3496 kg ha-1) yields of blackgram were observed with the application of soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha-1 + 1 kg Mo ha-1 over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The nutrient treatment significantly increased blackgram biological yield to 3381 and 3496 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgramVigna mungoe0
- Treatment
- soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha-1 + 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- biologicale0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 3381and 3496 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“significantly higher grain (948 and 971 kg ha-1), stover (2433 and 2525 kg ha-1), biological (3381and 3496 kg ha-1) yields of blackgram were observed with the application of soil test based NPK+10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha-1 + 1 kg Mo ha-1 over rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave highest soil available N, 223 and 228 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgramVigna mungot0
- Treatment
- NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- soil available Ne0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 223 and 228 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other INM treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 resulted in the highest soil available N (223 and 228 kg ha-1), P (21.17 and 22 kg ha-1), K (244 and 247.60 kg ha-1), S (19 and 19.78 kg ha-1) and Mo (0.30 and 0.33 mg kg-1) over other INM treatments”
t0“blackgram”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave highest soil available P, 21.17 and 22 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgramVigna mungot0
- Treatment
- NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Pe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 21.17 and 22 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other INM treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 resulted in the highest soil available N (223 and 228 kg ha-1), P (21.17 and 22 kg ha-1), K (244 and 247.60 kg ha-1), S (19 and 19.78 kg ha-1) and Mo (0.30 and 0.33 mg kg-1) over other INM treatments”
t0“blackgram”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave highest soil available K, 244 and 247.60 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgramVigna mungot0
- Treatment
- NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Ke0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 244 and 247.60 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other INM treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 resulted in the highest soil available N (223 and 228 kg ha-1), P (21.17 and 22 kg ha-1), K (244 and 247.60 kg ha-1), S (19 and 19.78 kg ha-1) and Mo (0.30 and 0.33 mg kg-1) over other INM treatments”
t0“blackgram”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave highest soil available S, 19 and 19.78 kg ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgramVigna mungot0
- Treatment
- NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Se0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 19 and 19.78 kg ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other INM treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 resulted in the highest soil available N (223 and 228 kg ha-1), P (21.17 and 22 kg ha-1), K (244 and 247.60 kg ha-1), S (19 and 19.78 kg ha-1) and Mo (0.30 and 0.33 mg kg-1) over other INM treatments”
t0“blackgram”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave highest soil available Mo, 0.30 and 0.33 mg kg-1.
- Taxon
- blackgramVigna mungot0
- Treatment
- NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- Moe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 0.30 and 0.33 mg kg-1e0
- Comparator
- other INM treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 resulted in the highest soil available N (223 and 228 kg ha-1), P (21.17 and 22 kg ha-1), K (244 and 247.60 kg ha-1), S (19 and 19.78 kg ha-1) and Mo (0.30 and 0.33 mg kg-1) over other INM treatments”
t0“blackgram”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized gross returns at Rs.38584 and 50576 ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgramVigna mungot0
- Treatment
- NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- gross returnse0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- Rs.38584 and 50576 ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other nutritional treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 recorded maximum gross returns (Rs.38584 and 50576 ha-1), net returns (Rs.20624.52 and 32415.09 ha-1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.15 and 2.78) over other nutritional treatments”
t0“blackgram”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized net returns at Rs.20624.52 and 32415.09 ha-1.
- Taxon
- blackgramVigna mungot0
- Treatment
- NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- Rs.20624.52 and 32415.09 ha-1e0
- Comparator
- other nutritional treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 recorded maximum gross returns (Rs.38584 and 50576 ha-1), net returns (Rs.20624.52 and 32415.09 ha-1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.15 and 2.78) over other nutritional treatments”
t0“blackgram”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment maximized benefit: cost ratio at 2.15 and 2.78.
- Taxon
- blackgramVigna mungot0
- Treatment
- NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Outcome
- benefit: cost ratioe0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 2.15 and 2.78e0
- Comparator
- other nutritional treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“soil test based application of NPK + 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 recorded maximum gross returns (Rs.38584 and 50576 ha-1), net returns (Rs.20624.52 and 32415.09 ha-1) and benefit: cost ratio (2.15 and 2.78) over other nutritional treatments”
t0“blackgram”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend soil test based NPK with FYM, Rhizobium, S and Mo for higher blackgram profitability.
- Taxon
- black gramVigna mungoe0
- Outcome
- should follow soil test based application of NPK along with 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1e0
- Setting
- Eastern part of Indo Gangatic plainse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“grower should follow soil test based application of NPK along with 10 t FYM ha-1 + Rhizobium + 30 kg S ha- 1+ 1 kg Mo ha-1 for fetching higher profitability from black gram cultivation in Eastern part of Indo Gangatic plains”
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See all 42 papers →8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.