Paper · 2019 · Mitochondrial DNA Part B

Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome of Taxillus nigrans

Shuyi Zhao; Jialiang Li; Rui Ma; et al.

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citations
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser (Loranthaceae) is a widely distributed mistletoe species in low mountains, hills, and river basins in subtropical areas of southwestern China. The whole chloroplast (cp) genome sequence of T. nigrans has been characterized using Illumina pair-end sequencing. The complete cp genome was 121,419 bp in length, containing a large single copy (LSC) region of 70,181 bp and a small single copy (SSC) region of 6100 bp, which were separated by a pair of 22,569 bp inverted repeat (IRs) regions. The genome contained 106 genes, including 66 protein-coding genes, 28 tRNA genes, 8 ribosomal RNA genes, and 4 pseudogenes. The most of gene species occur as a single copy, while 15 gene species occur in double copies. The overall GC content of T. nigrans cp genome is 37.4%, while the corresponding values of the LSC, SSC, and IR regions are 34.8, 26.3, and 42.95%, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that T. nigrans is closely related to T. sutchuenensis, with strong support values.

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Claims 16

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The complete chloroplast genome measured 121,419 bp.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
complete cp genomee1
Value
121,419 bpe1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“The complete cp genome was 121,419 bp in length”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 291–338 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The large single copy region measured 70,181 bp.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
large single copy (LSC) regione1
Value
70,181 bpe1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“a large single copy (LSC) region of 70,181 bp”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–396 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The small single copy region measured 6100 bp.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
small single copy (SSC) regione1
Value
6100 bpe1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“a small single copy (SSC) region of 6100 bp”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–444 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Each inverted repeat region measured 22,569 bp.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
inverted repeat (IRs) regionse1
Value
22,569 bpe1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“a pair of 22,569 bp inverted repeat (IRs) regions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–519 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The genome contained 106 genes.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
genese1
Value
106 genese1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“The genome contained 106 genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–551 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The genome contained 66 protein-coding genes.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
protein-coding genese1
Value
66 protein-coding genese1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“66 protein-coding genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 563–586 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The genome contained 28 tRNA genes.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
tRNA genese1
Value
28 tRNA genese1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“28 tRNA genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 588–601 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The genome contained 8 ribosomal RNA genes.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
ribosomal RNA genese1
Value
8 ribosomal RNA genese1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“8 ribosomal RNA genes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–624 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The genome contained 4 pseudogenes.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
pseudogenese1
Value
4 pseudogenese1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“4 pseudogenes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 630–643 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Most gene species occurred as single copies.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
gene species occur as a single copye1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“The most of gene species occur as a single copy”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 645–692 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fifteen gene species occurred in double copies.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
gene species occur in double copiese1
Value
15 gene speciese1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“15 gene species occur in double copies”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 700–738 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Overall chloroplast genome GC content was 37.4%.

Taxon
T. nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
GC content of T. nigrans cp genomee0
Value
37.4%e0

Verbatim

e0

“The overall GC content of T. nigrans cp genome is 37.4%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–795 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The LSC GC content was 34.8%.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
LSCe1
Value
34.8e1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“the corresponding values of the LSC, SSC, and IR regions are 34.8, 26.3, and 42.95%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–900 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The SSC GC content was 26.3%.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
SSCe1
Value
26.3e1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“the corresponding values of the LSC, SSC, and IR regions are 34.8, 26.3, and 42.95%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–900 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The IR GC content was 42.95%.

Taxon
Taxillus nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
IR regionse1
Value
42.95%e1

Verbatim

e0

“Taxillus nigrans (Hance) Danser”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–31 · show in text ↑
e1

“the corresponding values of the LSC, SSC, and IR regions are 34.8, 26.3, and 42.95%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–900 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phylogenetic analysis placed T. nigrans close to T. sutchuenensis with strong support.

Taxon
T. nigransTaxillus nigranse0
Outcome
closely related to T. sutchuenensise0
Qualifier
strong support valuese0

Verbatim

e0

“Phylogenetic analysis revealed that T. nigrans is closely related to T. sutchuenensis, with strong support values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 902–1015 · show in text ↑