Paper · 2019 · PeerJ

Photosynthesis, yield and raw material quality of sugarcane injured by multiple pests

José A.S. Rossato Jr; Leonardo L. Madaleno; Márcia J.R. Mutton; et al.

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

), is essential to make better management decisions. Moreover, the consequences of both pests on the sugarcane raw material quality have not yet been studied. A field experiment was performed in São Paulo State, Brazil, where sugarcane plants were exposed to pests individually or in combination. Plots consisted of a 2-m long row of caged sugarcane plants. Photosynthesis was measured once every 3 months (seasonal measurement). Yield and sugar production were assessed. The measured photosynthesis rate was negatively affected by both borer and spittlebug infestations. Photosynthesis reduction was similar on plants infested by both pests as well as by spittlebug individual infestation. Plants under spittlebug infestation resulted in yield losses and represented 17.6% (individual infestation) and 15.5% (multiple infestations). The sucrose content and the sucrose yield per area were reduced when plants were infested by multiple pests or spittlebug.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Borer infestation reduced sugarcane photosynthesis.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
borere0
Interactor
borere0pest
Outcome
photosynthesis ratee0
Direction
negatively affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The measured photosynthesis rate was negatively affected by both borer and spittlebug infestations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–570 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spittlebug infestation reduced sugarcane photosynthesis.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
spittlebuge0
Interactor
spittlebuge0pest
Outcome
photosynthesis ratee0
Direction
negatively affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The measured photosynthesis rate was negatively affected by both borer and spittlebug infestations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–570 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–59 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosynthesis reduction under both pests was similar to spittlebug infestation alone.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Outcome
Photosynthesis reductione0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
spittlebug individual infestatione0

Verbatim

e0

“Photosynthesis reduction was similar on plants infested by both pests as well as by spittlebug individual infestation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–689 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spittlebug infestation alone caused 17.6% yield loss.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
spittlebug infestatione0
Interactor
spittlebuge0pest
Outcome
yield lossese0
Direction
lossese0
Value
17.6%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Plants under spittlebug infestation resulted in yield losses and represented 17.6% (individual infestation)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 691–798 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Multiple infestation caused 15.5% yield loss.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
multiple infestationse0
Outcome
yield lossese0
Direction
lossese0
Value
15.5%e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“yield losses and represented 17.6% (individual infestation) and 15.5% (multiple infestations)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–832 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Multiple pests reduced sugarcane sucrose content and sucrose yield per area.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
multiple pestse0
Outcome
sucrose content and the sucrose yield per areae0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The sucrose content and the sucrose yield per area were reduced when plants were infested by multiple pests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–941 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spittlebug reduced sugarcane sucrose content and sucrose yield per area.

Taxon
sugarcanet0
Treatment
spittlebuge0
Interactor
spittlebuge0pest
Outcome
sucrose content and the sucrose yield per areae0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The sucrose content and the sucrose yield per area were reduced when plants were infested by multiple pests or spittlebug”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–955 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–59 · show in text ↑

infection · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 2 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.