Paper · 2019 · Applied Ecology and Environmental Research

PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL RESPONSES OF THREE ECOTYPES OF CAROB (CERATONIA SILIQUA L.) AGAINST DROUGHT STRESS IN ALGERIA

A GADOUM; A ADDA; M SAHNOUNE; et al.

9
claims
16
verbatim quotes
9
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The greatest failure rate of reforestation programs in Algeria is related to the water deficit especially at young plant stage. Hence, the objective of this paper is to study the responses to drought stress generated by three different water regimes 100% (control), 60% (moderate stress) and 40% (severe stress) of field capacity (FC) on 3 young populations of Ceratonia siliqua L. in Algeria with different eco-geographical origins (Zeralda, Tissemsilt and Ain Sefra). The germination seeds of these populations were conducted in February 2013. The results exhibit a significant decrease in stomata conductance (cs) and in relative water content (RWC) with the increase in the intensity of drought stress. Negative and significant correlations were recorded between the RWC and the intensity of drought stress in the studied plants compared to the control plants. A considerable increase of proline and soluble sugar was positively correlated with drought stress severity for the three ecotypes of Ceratonia siliqua L. Significant differences in the chlorophyll and carotenoid content were detected among the three ecotypes in three water regimes. According to the canonical discriminant analysis of our data, the three ecotypes were separated by the physiological and biochemical parameters studied. It is clear that the ability of drought tolerance in the three studied contrasting ecotypes is different. We suggest the following order with respect to the ability of drought tolerance: Ain Sefra -Tissmesilt -Zeralda.

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Claims 9

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomatal conductance decreased significantly as drought stress intensified.

Taxon
Ceratonia siliqua L.Ceratonia siliquae1
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
stomata conductance (cs)e0
Direction
decreasee0
Setting
Algeriae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua · TaxonEduardo Milla · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results exhibit a significant decrease in stomata conductance (cs) and in relative water content (RWC) with the increase in the intensity of drought stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–706 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ceratonia siliqua L. in Algeria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–392 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative water content decreased significantly as drought stress intensified.

Taxon
Ceratonia siliqua L.Ceratonia siliquae1
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
relative water content (RWC)e0
Direction
decreasee0
Setting
Algeriae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua · TaxonEduardo Milla · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results exhibit a significant decrease in stomata conductance (cs) and in relative water content (RWC) with the increase in the intensity of drought stress.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 546–706 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ceratonia siliqua L. in Algeria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–392 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative water content was negatively correlated with drought stress intensity.

Taxon
Ceratonia siliqua L.Ceratonia siliquae1
Treatment
intensity of drought stresse0
Outcome
RWCe0
Direction
Negativee0
Comparator
control plantse0
Setting
Algeriae1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua · TaxonEduardo Milla · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Negative and significant correlations were recorded between the RWC and the intensity of drought stress in the studied plants compared to the control plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–864 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ceratonia siliqua L. in Algeria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–392 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proline increased with drought stress severity in all three ecotypes.

Taxon
Ceratonia siliqua L.Ceratonia siliquae0
Treatment
drought stress severitye0
Outcome
prolinee0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua · TaxonEduardo Milla · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A considerable increase of proline and soluble sugar was positively correlated with drought stress severity for the three ecotypes of Ceratonia siliqua L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1019 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soluble sugar increased with drought stress severity in all three ecotypes.

Taxon
Ceratonia siliqua L.Ceratonia siliquae0
Treatment
drought stress severitye0
Outcome
soluble sugare0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua · TaxonEduardo Milla · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A considerable increase of proline and soluble sugar was positively correlated with drought stress severity for the three ecotypes of Ceratonia siliqua L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 865–1019 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll and carotenoid content differed significantly among ecotypes and water regimes.

Taxon
Ceratonia siliqua L.Ceratonia siliquae1
Treatment
three water regimese0
Outcome
chlorophyll and carotenoid contente0
Direction
differencese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua · TaxonEduardo Milla · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant differences in the chlorophyll and carotenoid content were detected among the three ecotypes in three water regimes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1020–1148 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ceratonia siliqua L. in Algeria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–392 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Canonical discriminant analysis separated the three ecotypes using physiological and biochemical parameters.

Taxon
Ceratonia siliqua L.Ceratonia siliquae1
Outcome
the three ecotypes were separatede0
Value
three ecotypese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua · TaxonEduardo Milla · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“According to the canonical discriminant analysis of our data, the three ecotypes were separated by the physiological and biochemical parameters studied.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1149–1301 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ceratonia siliqua L. in Algeria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–392 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought tolerance differed among the three ecotypes.

Taxon
Ceratonia siliqua L.Ceratonia siliquae1
Outcome
ability of drought tolerancee0
Direction
differente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua · TaxonEduardo Milla · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the ability of drought tolerance in the three studied contrasting ecotypes is different.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1319–1407 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ceratonia siliqua L. in Algeria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–392 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors suggest the drought tolerance order Ain Sefra, Tissmesilt, then Zeralda.

Taxon
Ceratonia siliqua L.Ceratonia siliquae1
Outcome
ability of drought tolerance: Ain Sefra -Tissmesilt -Zeraldae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua · TaxonEduardo Milla · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“We suggest the following order with respect to the ability of drought tolerance: Ain Sefra -Tissmesilt -Zeralda.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1408–1520 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ceratonia siliqua L. in Algeria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–392 · show in text ↑