Paper · 2014

Improving competitive ability and herbicide options in domesticated oat production systems (Avena sativa L.)

Jessica D. Weber; Aaron D. Beattie; Y. Bai; et al.

10
claims
19
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Domesticated oat (Avena sativa L.) is an economically important crop, ranking sixth in world cereal production and with production reaching approximately 25 million tonnes annually.It is largely utilized within the food industry and has increased in demand due to recent recognition of its health benefits attributed to beta-glucan.Oat yield reductions and poor grain seed quality have become more prevalent with increased resistant kochia populations.Multiple herbicide resistant (HR) kochia, along with a lack of herbicide registration for domesticated oat, have lead to a significant decrease in weed control efficacy.Thus, the initial objectives of this study are to quantify the efficacy of new herbicides for domesticated oat production.This project will be utilizing Group 2, 6, 14, and 28 PRE-and POST applicant herbicides.Oat yield and biomass was not significantly reduced within most treatments, indicating high crop tolerance.However, based on CWSS visual ratings, which were conducted after application indicated severe tissue damage and growth reductions attributed to several treatments.In contrast, fluthiacet-methyl, florasulam with bromoxynil, and pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil, and bentazon with 2,4-D could pose as alternative herbicide control options, as initial tissue damage was limited and provided reasonable kochia control.Future research is required to confirm efficacy of kochia control and oat tolerance, as apposing research indicates varying results.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Most herbicide treatments did not significantly reduce oat yield and biomass.

Treatment
most treatmentse0
Outcome
yield and biomasse0
Direction
not significantly reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Oat yield and biomass was not significantly reduced within most treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 831–905 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Several herbicide treatments caused severe tissue damage and growth reductions in oat.

Treatment
several treatmentse0
Outcome
tissue damage and growth reductionse0
Direction
reductionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“severe tissue damage and growth reductions attributed to several treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1026–1101 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fluthiacet-methyl caused limited initial tissue damage in oat.

Treatment
fluthiacet-methyle0
Interactor
kochiaBassiae0weed
Outcome
initial tissue damagee0
Direction
limitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bassia
Bassia · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Felagund · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fluthiacet-methyl, florasulam with bromoxynil, and pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil, and bentazon with 2,4-D could pose as alternative herbicide control options, as initial tissue damage was limited and provided reasonable kochia control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1349 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Florasulam with bromoxynil caused limited initial tissue damage in oat.

Treatment
florasulam with bromoxynile0
Outcome
initial tissue damagee0
Direction
limitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fluthiacet-methyl, florasulam with bromoxynil, and pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil, and bentazon with 2,4-D could pose as alternative herbicide control options, as initial tissue damage was limited and provided reasonable kochia control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1349 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil caused limited initial tissue damage in oat.

Treatment
pyrasulfotole with bromoxynile0
Outcome
initial tissue damagee0
Direction
limitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fluthiacet-methyl, florasulam with bromoxynil, and pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil, and bentazon with 2,4-D could pose as alternative herbicide control options, as initial tissue damage was limited and provided reasonable kochia control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1349 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bentazon with 2,4-D caused limited initial tissue damage in oat.

Treatment
bentazon with 2,4-De0
Outcome
initial tissue damagee0
Direction
limitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fluthiacet-methyl, florasulam with bromoxynil, and pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil, and bentazon with 2,4-D could pose as alternative herbicide control options, as initial tissue damage was limited and provided reasonable kochia control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1349 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fluthiacet-methyl provided reasonable kochia control in oat.

Treatment
fluthiacet-methyle0
Interactor
kochiaBassiae0weed
Outcome
kochia controle0
Direction
reasonablee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bassia
Bassia · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Felagund · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fluthiacet-methyl, florasulam with bromoxynil, and pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil, and bentazon with 2,4-D could pose as alternative herbicide control options, as initial tissue damage was limited and provided reasonable kochia control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1349 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Florasulam with bromoxynil provided reasonable kochia control in oat.

Treatment
florasulam with bromoxynile0
Interactor
kochiaBassiae0weed
Outcome
kochia controle0
Direction
reasonablee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bassia
Bassia · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Felagund · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fluthiacet-methyl, florasulam with bromoxynil, and pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil, and bentazon with 2,4-D could pose as alternative herbicide control options, as initial tissue damage was limited and provided reasonable kochia control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1349 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil provided reasonable kochia control in oat.

Treatment
pyrasulfotole with bromoxynile0
Interactor
kochiaBassiae0weed
Outcome
kochia controle0
Direction
reasonablee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bassia
Bassia · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Felagund · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fluthiacet-methyl, florasulam with bromoxynil, and pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil, and bentazon with 2,4-D could pose as alternative herbicide control options, as initial tissue damage was limited and provided reasonable kochia control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1349 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bentazon with 2,4-D provided reasonable kochia control in oat.

Treatment
bentazon with 2,4-De0
Interactor
kochiaBassiae0weed
Outcome
kochia controle0
Direction
reasonablee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Avena sativa
Avena sativa · TaxonSendelbach ( talk ) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bassia
Bassia · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Felagund · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“fluthiacet-methyl, florasulam with bromoxynil, and pyrasulfotole with bromoxynil, and bentazon with 2,4-D could pose as alternative herbicide control options, as initial tissue damage was limited and provided reasonable kochia control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1349 · show in text ↑
t0

“oat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 68–71 · show in text ↑

2,4-D · pest · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile · pest · Avena sativa (oats)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.