Abstract
Bacillus sp is one of the biocontrol agents are extensively used in management of fungal diseases of crop plants, exhibiting mycoparasitism against a wide range of plant pathogens. In the present investigation Efficacy of Bacillus subtilis was tested against Pythium aphanidermatum under glass house and field conditions. With regard to the germination and seedling growth parameters, the treatment T2 (liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/L) recorded the highest germination percentage (92.59%), shoot length (59.3 cm), root length (24.3 cm), vigor index (7740.52) and yield (22.67 mt/ha). This was followed by the treatments T3, T1 and T4 in the decreasing order of merit. In the biometric observations also, 10 ml/L and 20 ml/L concentration of liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis recorded statistically significant results. Observations on total protein content in brinjal plants treated with different concentrations of Bacillus subtilis revealed that treatment T2 was found best in both field and glass house conditions yielded highest protein as 0.44mg/ml and 0.30mg/ml respectively. The least values of germination, growth parameters, protein content and yield were observed in untreated control.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
T2 produced the highest brinjal germination percentage, 92.59%.
- Taxon
- Brinjal
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilise0biocontrol_agent - Outcome
- germination percentagee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 92.59%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the treatment T2 (liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/L) recorded the highest germination percentage (92.59%)”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T2 produced the highest brinjal shoot length, 59.3 cm.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- shoot lengthe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 59.3 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the treatment T2 (liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/L) recorded the highest germination percentage (92.59%), shoot length (59.3 cm)”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T2 produced the highest brinjal root length, 24.3 cm.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- root lengthe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 24.3 cme0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the treatment T2 (liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/L) recorded the highest germination percentage (92.59%), shoot length (59.3 cm), root length (24.3 cm)”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T2 produced the highest brinjal vigor index, 7740.52.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- vigor indexe0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 7740.52e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the treatment T2 (liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/L) recorded the highest germination percentage (92.59%), shoot length (59.3 cm), root length (24.3 cm), vigor index (7740.52)”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T2 produced the highest brinjal yield, 22.67 mt/ha.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 22.67 mt/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the treatment T2 (liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis @10 ml/L) recorded the highest germination percentage (92.59%), shoot length (59.3 cm), root length (24.3 cm), vigor index (7740.52) and yield (22.67 mt/ha)”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T3, T1 and T4 followed T2 in decreasing order of merit.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Outcome
- decreasing order of merite0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This was followed by the treatments T3, T1 and T4 in the decreasing order of merit.”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis liquid formulation at 10 ml/L gave statistically significant biometric observations.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- 10 ml/Le0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- statistically significant resultse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“10 ml/L and 20 ml/L concentration of liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis recorded statistically significant results”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Bacillus subtilis liquid formulation at 20 ml/L gave statistically significant biometric observations.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- 20 ml/L concentration of liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilise0
- Interactor
- Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- statistically significant resultse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“10 ml/L and 20 ml/L concentration of liquid formulation of Bacillus subtilis recorded statistically significant results”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T2 yielded the highest brinjal protein in the field, 0.44mg/ml.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- treatment T2e0
- Outcome
- proteine0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 0.44mg/mle0
- Setting
- fielde0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment T2 was found best in both field and glass house conditions yielded highest protein as 0.44mg/ml and 0.30mg/ml respectively”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
T2 yielded the highest brinjal protein in the glass house, 0.30mg/ml.
- Taxon
- brinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- treatment T2e0
- Outcome
- proteine0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 0.30mg/mle0
- Setting
- glass housee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment T2 was found best in both field and glass house conditions yielded highest protein as 0.44mg/ml and 0.30mg/ml respectively”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Untreated controls had the lowest germination, growth parameters and protein content.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- untreated controle0
- Outcome
- germination, growth parameters, protein contente0
- Direction
- leaste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The least values of germination, growth parameters, protein content and yield were observed in untreated control.”
t0“Brinjal”
Claim · model-written summary
Untreated controls had the lowest brinjal yield.
- Taxon
- BrinjalSolanum melongenat0
- Treatment
- untreated controle0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- leaste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The least values of germination, growth parameters, protein content and yield were observed in untreated control.”
t0“Brinjal”
The same questions in other papers
Bacillus subtilis · growth · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.