Abstract
A field experiment was conducted with native soil; sewage sludge (SS); horse manure (HM); chicken manure (CM); vermicompost, organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer mixed with the native soil. The soil in each of the seven treatments was also mixed with biochar and planted with eggplant. Eggplant fruits were analyzed for vitamin C, total phenols, and soluble sugars. The number and weight of fruits obtained from inorganic treatments were not significantly different from those obtained from organic fertilizer. Concentrations of total phenols were greatest (28 µg g−1 fresh fruits) in fruits of plants grown in vermicompost mixed with biochar compared to SS and HM amendments. Vitamin C was greatest (265 µg g−1 fresh fruits) in fruits of plants grown in soil amended with biochar compared to all other amendments. Plants grown in CM amended soil were 62% and 67% greater in size compared to plants grown in SS-biochar or vermicompost-biochar amended soil, respectively.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit number and weight under inorganic fertilizer did not differ significantly from organic fertilizer.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- inorganic treatmentse0
- Outcome
- number and weight of fruitse0
- Direction
- not significantly differente0
- Comparator
- organic fertilizere0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The number and weight of fruits obtained from inorganic treatments were not significantly different from those obtained from organic fertilizer”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit total phenols were greatest under vermicompost and biochar compared with sewage sludge and horse manure.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- vermicompost mixed with biochare0
- Outcome
- Concentrations of total phenolse0
- Direction
- greateste0
- Value
- 28 µg g−1 fresh fruitse0
- Comparator
- SS and HM amendmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Concentrations of total phenols were greatest (28 µg g−1 fresh fruits) in fruits of plants grown in vermicompost mixed with biochar compared to SS and HM amendments”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit vitamin C was greatest under biochar compared with other amendments.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- soil amended with biochare0
- Outcome
- Vitamin Ce0
- Direction
- greateste0
- Value
- 265 µg g−1 fresh fruitse0
- Comparator
- all other amendmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Vitamin C was greatest (265 µg g−1 fresh fruits) in fruits of plants grown in soil amended with biochar compared to all other amendments”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Plants in chicken manure soil were 62% larger than in SS-biochar soil.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- CM amended soile0
- Outcome
- sizee0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Value
- 62%e0
- Comparator
- SS-biochare0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Plants grown in CM amended soil were 62% and 67% greater in size compared to plants grown in SS-biochar or vermicompost-biochar amended soil, respectively”
t0“eggplant”
Claim · model-written summary
Plants in chicken manure soil were 67% larger than in vermicompost-biochar amended soil soil.
- Taxon
- eggplant
Solanum melongenat0 - Treatment
- CM amended soile0
- Outcome
- sizee0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Value
- 67%e0
- Comparator
- vermicompost-biochar amended soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Plants grown in CM amended soil were 62% and 67% greater in size compared to plants grown in SS-biochar or vermicompost-biochar amended soil, respectively”
t0“eggplant”
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See all 140 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.