Abstract
Abstract A study was conducted at the Louisiana State University Agricultural Center’s H. Rouse Caffey Rice Research Station in 2017 and 2018 to evaluate a prepackaged mixture of clomazone plus pendimethalin applied delayed preemergence (DPRE) or POST within an herbicide residual overlay with saflufenacil, clomazone, or quinclorac. POST applications included penoxsulam or halosulfuron in combination with the second residual application. No differences were observed in barnyardgrass control (92% to 98%) at 14 days after treatment (DAT). At 42 DAT, barnyardgrass treated with clomazone plus pendimethalin in combination with either clomazone or quinclorac at either timing was controlled 95% to 96%. However, when saflufenacil was applied PRE, regardless of the POST herbicide or when saflufenacil was applied POST with halosulfuron, barnyardgrass control was reduced to 78% to 81%, compared with 95% to 96% with the control with all other residual combinations. Yellow nutsedge and rice flatsedge control increased when treated with halosulfuron compared with penoxsulam across all evaluation dates. At 28 and 42 DAT, texasweed treated with saflufenacil PRE, regardless of POST applications, was controlled 83% and 87%, respectively, and this was greater control than provided by clomazone or quinclorac applied PRE regardless of POST herbicide program.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Saflufenacil applied PRE reduced barnyardgrass control in rice to 78% to 81%, compared with 95% to 96% for all other residual combinations.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0 - Treatment
- saflufenacil was applied PREe0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrass
Echinochloa crus-gallie0weed - Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 78% to 81%e0
- Comparator
- all other residual combinationse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Overlay of residual herbicides in rice”
e0“when saflufenacil was applied PRE, regardless of the POST herbicide or when saflufenacil was applied POST with halosulfuron, barnyardgrass control was reduced to 78% to 81%, compared with 95% to 96% with the control with all other residual combinations”
Claim · model-written summary
Barnyardgrass control in rice was 92% to 98% at 14 days after treatment, with no differences among treatments.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie1weed
- Outcome
- barnyardgrass controle1
- Value
- 92% to 98%e1
- Qualifier
- at 14 days after treatment (DAT)e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Overlay of residual herbicides in rice”
e1“No differences were observed in barnyardgrass control (92% to 98%) at 14 days after treatment (DAT)”
Claim · model-written summary
Barnyardgrass in rice was controlled 95% to 96% at 42 DAT by clomazone plus pendimethalin combined with clomazone or quinclorac at either timing.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- clomazone plus pendimethaline2
- Interactor
- barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie2weed
- Outcome
- controllede2
- Value
- 95% to 96%e2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Overlay of residual herbicides in rice”
e2“At 42 DAT, barnyardgrass treated with clomazone plus pendimethalin in combination with either clomazone or quinclorac at either timing was controlled 95% to 96%”
Claim · model-written summary
Texasweed in rice was controlled 83% and 87% at 28 and 42 DAT by saflufenacil PRE, greater control than clomazone or quinclorac applied PRE.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- saflufenacil PREe3
- Interactor
- texasweed
Caperonia palustrise3weed - Outcome
- controle3
- Direction
- greatere3
- Value
- 83% and 87%e3
- Comparator
- clomazone or quinclorac applied PREe3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Overlay of residual herbicides in rice”
e3“At 28 and 42 DAT, texasweed treated with saflufenacil PRE, regardless of POST applications, was controlled 83% and 87%, respectively, and this was greater control than provided by clomazone or quinclorac applied PRE”
Claim · model-written summary
Yellow nutsedge and rice flatsedge control in rice increased with halosulfuron compared with penoxsulam across all evaluation dates.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- halosulfurone4
- Interactor
- Yellow nutsedgee4weed
- Second interactor
- rice flatsedgee4weed
- Outcome
- controle4
- Direction
- increasede4
- Comparator
- penoxsulame4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Overlay of residual herbicides in rice”
e4“Yellow nutsedge and rice flatsedge control increased when treated with halosulfuron compared with penoxsulam across all evaluation dates”
The same questions in other papers
Halosulfuron-methyl · control · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
saflufenacil · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.