Paper · 1968 · Weed Science

Effect of Duration of Wild Oat Competition in Flax

Allyn R. Bell; John D. Nalewaja

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
17
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Wild oat ( Avena fatua L.) was removed at several stages of growth from flax ( Linam usitatissimum L.) plots in 1964, 1965, and 1966. The flaxseed yield was reduced as the period of competition increased during each year. In 1965, competition from wild oat until the 4 to 5-leaf stage reduced the flaxseed yield 15.1% while competition until maturity reduced the yield 74.9%. The number of bolls/sq ft also was reduced as the period of competition increased; but the number of seed/boll, plants/sq ft, and the weight/1000 seed were not affected consistently by wild oat competition. Both the percent oil of flaxseed and the iodine number of the oil were reduced by wild oat competition, but not until the wild oat was in the heading stage and the flax was in the boll stage.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flaxseed yield declined with longer wild oat competition in each year.

Treatment
period of competitione0
Interactor
wild oatt0weed
Outcome
flaxseed yielde0
Direction
reducede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The flaxseed yield was reduced as the period of competition increased during each year.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 134–221 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wild Oat Competition in Flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Competition to the 4 to 5-leaf stage reduced flaxseed yield 15.1% in 1965.

Treatment
competition from wild oat until the 4 to 5-leaf stagee0
Interactor
wild oate0weed
Outcome
flaxseed yielde0
Direction
reducede0
Value
15.1%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In 1965, competition from wild oat until the 4 to 5-leaf stage reduced the flaxseed yield 15.1%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 222–317 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Competition until maturity reduced flaxseed yield 74.9% in 1965.

Treatment
competition until maturitye0
Interactor
Wild Oatt0weed
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reducede0
Value
74.9%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“competition until maturity reduced the yield 74.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 324–374 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wild Oat Competition in Flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–50 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bolls per square foot declined with longer competition.

Treatment
period of competitione0
Interactor
Wild Oatt0weed
Outcome
number of bolls/sq fte0
Direction
reducede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of bolls/sq ft also was reduced as the period of competition increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 376–457 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wild Oat Competition in Flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–50 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seeds per boll, plants per square foot, and thousand-seed weight responded inconsistently to wild oat competition.

Interactor
wild oate0weed
Outcome
number of seed/boll, plants/sq ft, and the weight/1000 seede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the number of seed/boll, plants/sq ft, and the weight/1000 seed were not affected consistently by wild oat competition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–582 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flaxseed oil percentage declined under wild oat competition after heading and boll stages.

Treatment
wild oat competitione0
Interactor
wild oate0weed
Outcome
percent oil of flaxseede0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
wild oat was in the heading stage and the flax was in the boll stagee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both the percent oil of flaxseed and the iodine number of the oil were reduced by wild oat competition, but not until the wild oat was in the heading stage and the flax was in the boll stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flax oil iodine number declined under wild oat competition after heading and boll stages.

Treatment
wild oat competitione0
Interactor
wild oate0weed
Outcome
iodine number of the oile0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
wild oat was in the heading stage and the flax was in the boll stagee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Linum usitatissimum
Linum usitatissimum · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both the percent oil of flaxseed and the iodine number of the oil were reduced by wild oat competition, but not until the wild oat was in the heading stage and the flax was in the boll stage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flax”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑

stage · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 7 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

competition · molecular: metabolites · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

competition · yield · Linum usitatissimum (flax)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.