Paper · 2018 · UiTM Institutional Repositories (Universiti Teknologi MARA)

The effect of mulching on the growth performance of aerobic paddy / Hariz Hazwan Anuar

Hariz Hazwan Anuar

5
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

This research was conducted to investigate the effect of mulching on the growth performance of aerobic paddy at Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM), Jasin Campus Melaka. The objectives of this study is to investigate the effect of using different type of mulching on aerobic paddy growth and also to identify the best type of mulching on paddy growth performance. This experiment was carried out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD). There were four treatments and also five replications that had been used in this experiment. The treatment consisted of Mucuna bracteata, Gliricidia spp. ,Vigna unguiculata, and also no mulching (control) and each of the treatment consist of five replications. Each paddy plant was planted in a pot and each pot were applied with 20 g of mulching act as treatments. Aerobic paddy variety (MR1A) was choosed in this experiment because of the rapid plant growth and this experiment was conducted for 70 days. The result showed that the paddy plant that applied with mulching had better growth performance for all parameter included plant height, number of tillers and plant biomass. Gliricidia spp. was the best type of mulching among the other because it had good growth performance according to the parameter result. It had the highest mean number for plant height (103.62 cm), number of tillers (11.47) and plant biomass (181.97g). Lastly, the application of mulching on paddy plant can give many advantages because it showed that it had significantly affect the plant growth compared to non mulching application.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulching improved paddy height, tiller number, and biomass relative to no mulch.

Taxon
paddy plante0
Treatment
mulchinge0
Outcome
plant height, number of tillers and plant biomasse0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
non mulching applicatione1

Verbatim

e0

“The result showed that the paddy plant that applied with mulching had better growth performance for all parameter included plant height, number of tillers and plant biomass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 939–1111 · show in text ↑
e1

“it had significantly affect the plant growth compared to non mulching application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1464–1545 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gliricidia mulch had the best growth performance among mulch types.

Taxon
paddy plante1
Treatment
Gliricidia spp.e0
Outcome
growth performancee0
Direction
beste0
Comparator
othere0

Verbatim

e0

“Gliricidia spp. was the best type of mulching among the other because it had good growth performance according to the parameter result”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1247 · show in text ↑
e1

“the paddy plant that applied with mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 962–1004 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gliricidia mulch gave the highest mean paddy height of 103.62 cm.

Taxon
paddy plante2
Treatment
Gliricidia spp.e0
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
higheste1
Value
103.62 cme1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Gliricidia spp. was the best type of mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1158 · show in text ↑
e1

“It had the highest mean number for plant height (103.62 cm), number of tillers (11.47) and plant biomass (181.97g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1249–1363 · show in text ↑
e2

“the paddy plant that applied with mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 962–1004 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gliricidia mulch gave the highest mean tiller number of 11.47.

Taxon
paddy plante2
Treatment
Gliricidia spp.e0
Outcome
number of tillerse1
Direction
higheste1
Value
11.47e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Gliricidia spp. was the best type of mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1158 · show in text ↑
e1

“It had the highest mean number for plant height (103.62 cm), number of tillers (11.47) and plant biomass (181.97g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1249–1363 · show in text ↑
e2

“the paddy plant that applied with mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 962–1004 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gliricidia mulch gave the highest paddy biomass of 181.97g.

Taxon
paddy plante2
Treatment
Gliricidia spp.e0
Outcome
plant biomasse1
Direction
higheste1
Value
181.97ge1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Gliricidia spp. was the best type of mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1113–1158 · show in text ↑
e1

“It had the highest mean number for plant height (103.62 cm), number of tillers (11.47) and plant biomass (181.97g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1249–1363 · show in text ↑
e2

“the paddy plant that applied with mulching”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 962–1004 · show in text ↑

Gliricidia · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Gliricidia · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mulching · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

126 papers: 106 positive, 20 negative or no effect

105 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
    Mulching reduced rice yield by 43% in one of four comparisons with burning.

    Effect of residue management and fallow length on weeds and rice yield · 1998 · compared with farmers' traditional burning of crop and weed residues

    Opposite direction

  2. negative
  3. negative

122 papers more in this group

See all 126 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.