Abstract
Changes in vitality of populations of rare arctic-alpine plant species ( Anemone narcissiflora , Bartsia alpina , Saussurea alpina , Pedicularis oederi ) of the Ukrainian Carpathians in the highland habitats under the influence of climatic factors were analyzed. Population vitality was investigated according to individual diagnostic parameters – vitality of individuals, population vitality index, population quality index, and according to population parameters – density, total and effective quantity. It was established that during 2010–2018, the vitality of the Saussurea alpina population on the Shpyci Mount remained average. The uneven distribution of individuals on habitat area and complex spatial structure of the population loci positively affected the vitality of the Saussurea alpina population on Mt. Shpyci. Individuals of different vitality levels and heterogeneous structure according to morphometric parameters were observed in population. A decrease in population vitality and flowering gaps of generative individuals were observed in Saussurea alpina population on Mt. Petros due to climatic changes, intrapopulation processes, and anthropogenic stress. The upper locus of the only population of Pedicularis oederi in Ukraine between Brebeneskul and Munchel mountains underwent transformation, in particular, drying out of suitable habitats due to climate change. The population also underwent periodic anthropogenic influence as a result of grazing, which leads to unstable demographic trends – decrease in the habitat area, number of adults and generative individuals, coefficient of generative reproduction etc. A vitality of the Anemone narcissiflora population behind Nesamovyte Lake remains high. During 2011–2018, the total population size increased due to subsenile and senile individuals, while a number of the pregenerative individuals and the effective population size decreased. An increase in ontogenesis polyvariability, density of individuals, recovery index, number of pregenerative individuals and decrease in number of generative individuals are observed in Bartsia alpina population on Mt. Rebra due to overgrowth of the habitat by highdensity plants and shrub species ( Juncus trifidus , Vaccinium myrtillus and Rhododendron myrtifolium ). Clonal reproduction was intensified. Rejuvenation of populations and a increase in pregenerative phases duration, in particular – immature and virginile periods, were observed.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 16
Claim · model-written summary
Vitality of the Saussurea alpina population on Shpyci Mount remained average
- Taxon
- Saussurea alpina
Saussurea alpinae1 - Outcome
- vitalitye1
- Qualifier
- remained averagee1
- Setting
- Shpyci Mounte1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“the vitality of the Saussurea alpina population on the Shpyci Mount remained average”
Claim · model-written summary
Uneven distribution of individuals and complex spatial structure of the population loci positively affected Saussurea alpina vitality on Mt. Shpyci
- Taxon
- Saussurea alpinaSaussurea alpinae2
- Outcome
- vitalitye2
- Direction
- increaseinferrede2
- Setting
- Mt. Shpycie2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“The uneven distribution of individuals on habitat area and complex spatial structure of the population loci positively affected the vitality of the Saussurea alpina population on Mt. Shpyci”
Claim · model-written summary
Individuals of different vitality levels and heterogeneous morphometric structure were observed in the Saussurea alpina population
- Taxon
- Saussurea alpinaSaussurea alpinae2
- Outcome
- vitality levelse3
- Qualifier
- heterogeneous structure according to morphometric parameterse3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“Individuals of different vitality levels and heterogeneous structure according to morphometric parameters were observed in population”
e2“the vitality of the Saussurea alpina population on Mt. Shpyci”
Claim · model-written summary
Population vitality and flowering gaps of generative individuals decreased in the Saussurea alpina population on Mt. Petros, associated with climatic changes
- Taxon
- Saussurea alpinaSaussurea alpinae4
- Treatment
- climatic changese5
- Outcome
- population vitality and flowering gaps of generative individualse4
- Direction
- decreasee4
- Setting
- Mt. Petrose4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“A decrease in population vitality and flowering gaps of generative individuals were observed in Saussurea alpina population on Mt. Petros”
e5“due to climatic changes”
Claim · model-written summary
The only Pedicularis oederi locus in Ukraine underwent transformation, with drying out of suitable habitats due to climate change
- Taxon
- Pedicularis oederi
Pedicularis oederie6 - Outcome
- transformatione6
- Qualifier
- drying out of suitable habitats due to climate changee6
- Setting
- between Brebeneskul and Munchel mountainse6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“The upper locus of the only population of Pedicularis oederi in Ukraine between Brebeneskul and Munchel mountains underwent transformation, in particular, drying out of suitable habitats due to climate change”
Claim · model-written summary
Grazing was associated with decrease in habitat area, number of adults and generative individuals of Pedicularis oederi
- Taxon
- Pedicularis oederiPedicularis oederie0
- Treatment
- grazinge1
- Outcome
- habitat area, number of adults and generative individualse2
- Direction
- decreasee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The upper locus of the only population of Pedicularis oederi in Ukraine between Brebeneskul and Munchel mountains underwent transformation, in particular, drying out of suitable habitats due to climate change”
e1“The population also underwent periodic anthropogenic influence as a result of grazing”
e2“decrease in the habitat area, number of adults and generative individuals, coefficient of generative reproduction etc”
Claim · model-written summary
Grazing was associated with decrease in the coefficient of generative reproduction of Pedicularis oederi
- Taxon
- Pedicularis oederiPedicularis oederie0
- Treatment
- grazinge1
- Outcome
- coefficient of generative reproductione2
- Direction
- decreasee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The upper locus of the only population of Pedicularis oederi in Ukraine between Brebeneskul and Munchel mountains underwent transformation, in particular, drying out of suitable habitats due to climate change”
e1“The population also underwent periodic anthropogenic influence as a result of grazing”
e2“decrease in the habitat area, number of adults and generative individuals, coefficient of generative reproduction etc”
Claim · model-written summary
Vitality of the Anemone narcissiflora population behind Nesamovyte Lake remained high
- Taxon
- Anemone narcissiflora
Anemonastrum narcissiflorume0 - Outcome
- vitalitye0
- Qualifier
- remains highe0
- Setting
- behind Nesamovyte Lakee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A vitality of the Anemone narcissiflora population behind Nesamovyte Lake remains high”
Claim · model-written summary
Total population size of Anemone narcissiflora increased due to subsenile and senile individuals
- Taxon
- Anemone narcissifloraAnemonastrum narcissiflorume0
- Organ / stage
- subsenile and senile individualse1
- Outcome
- total population sizee1
- Direction
- increasede1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A vitality of the Anemone narcissiflora population behind Nesamovyte Lake remains high”
e1“the total population size increased due to subsenile and senile individuals”
Claim · model-written summary
Pregenerative individuals and effective population size of Anemone narcissiflora decreased behind Nesamovyte Lake
- Taxon
- Anemone narcissifloraAnemonastrum narcissiflorume0
- Outcome
- a number of the pregenerative individuals and the effective population sizee1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Setting
- behind Nesamovyte Lakee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A vitality of the Anemone narcissiflora population behind Nesamovyte Lake remains high”
e1“a number of the pregenerative individuals and the effective population size decreased”
Claim · model-written summary
Ontogenesis polyvariability, density of individuals and recovery index increased in Bartsia alpina on Mt. Rebra with overgrowth by highdensity plants and shrubs
- Taxon
- Bartsia alpina
.jpg?width=60)
Bartsia alpinae0 - Treatment
- overgrowth of the habitat by highdensity plants and shrub speciese1
- Outcome
- ontogenesis polyvariability, density of individuals, recovery indexe0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Setting
- Mt. Rebrae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“An increase in ontogenesis polyvariability, density of individuals, recovery index, number of pregenerative individuals and decrease in number of generative individuals are observed in Bartsia alpina population on Mt. Rebra”
e1“due to overgrowth of the habitat by highdensity plants and shrub species”
Claim · model-written summary
Number of pregenerative individuals of Bartsia alpina increased on Mt. Rebra with overgrowth by highdensity plants and shrubs
- Taxon
- Bartsia alpinaBartsia alpinae0
- Treatment
- overgrowth of the habitat by highdensity plants and shrub speciese1
- Outcome
- number of pregenerative individualse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Setting
- Mt. Rebrae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“An increase in ontogenesis polyvariability, density of individuals, recovery index, number of pregenerative individuals and decrease in number of generative individuals are observed in Bartsia alpina population on Mt. Rebra”
e1“due to overgrowth of the habitat by highdensity plants and shrub species”
Claim · model-written summary
Number of generative individuals of Bartsia alpina decreased on Mt. Rebra with overgrowth by highdensity plants and shrubs
- Taxon
- Bartsia alpinaBartsia alpinae0
- Treatment
- overgrowth of the habitat by highdensity plants and shrub speciese1
- Outcome
- number of generative individualse0
- Direction
- decreasee0
- Setting
- Mt. Rebrae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“An increase in ontogenesis polyvariability, density of individuals, recovery index, number of pregenerative individuals and decrease in number of generative individuals are observed in Bartsia alpina population on Mt. Rebra”
e1“due to overgrowth of the habitat by highdensity plants and shrub species”
Claim · model-written summary
Clonal reproduction was intensified in the Bartsia alpina population
- Taxon
- Bartsia alpinaBartsia alpinae0
- Outcome
- Clonal reproductione1
- Direction
- intensifiede1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“An increase in ontogenesis polyvariability, density of individuals, recovery index, number of pregenerative individuals and decrease in number of generative individuals are observed in Bartsia alpina population on Mt. Rebra”
e1“Clonal reproduction was intensified”
Claim · model-written summary
Rejuvenation of rare arctic-alpine populations was observed
Verbatim
t0“populations of rare arctic-alpine plant species”
e0“Rejuvenation of populations and a increase in pregenerative phases duration”
Claim · model-written summary
Duration of pregenerative phases increased in rare arctic-alpine populations
Verbatim
t0“populations of rare arctic-alpine plant species”
e0“Rejuvenation of populations and a increase in pregenerative phases duration”