Paper · 2019 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Response of organic manures on water use efficiency, yield and soil properties in finger millet under rainfed condition

N. Jagadeesha; Srinivasulu GB; Gajanana Kustagi; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present study was carried out to know the effective organic manures to substitute for chemical fertilizers in enhancing productivity of Fingermillet under rainfed condition with different organic manures viz., FYM, sewage sludge, poultry manure compost, urban garbage compost, enriched urban garbage compost and vermicompost at the rate equivalent to recommended nitrogen and comparison with inorganic fertilizers. Highest grain yield (1870 kg ha-1) and straw yield (3105 kg ha-1) of finger millet was recorded with application of sewage sludge followed by poultry manure compost (1833 and 3052 kg ha-1, respectively) over all other treatments. Maximum water use of efficiency (6.20 and 6.01 Kg ha mm-1, respectively) was noticed with use of poultry manure compost and sewage sludge. Application of sewage sludge recorded highest Soil microbial population viz., bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes population, microbial biomass carbon and microbial biomass N (17.00q X 107 cfu/g, 23.29 X 104 cfu/g, 21.46 X103 cfu/g, 1862.2 mg/g and 217.6 mg/g of soil, respectively) followed by poultry manure compost and lowest in inorganic fertilizer. Organic sources of nutrients tended to improve soil physico-chemical properties viz, bulk density, water holding capacity, Porosity and organic carbon. The highest organic carbon content was noticed with the application of sewage sludge (0.64 %) followed by poultry manure.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sewage sludge produced the highest finger millet grain yield, 1870 kg ha-1.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
application of sewage sludgee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
Higheste0
Value
1870 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
all other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest grain yield (1870 kg ha-1) and straw yield (3105 kg ha-1) of finger millet was recorded with application of sewage sludge followed by poultry manure compost (1833 and 3052 kg ha-1, respectively) over all other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–648 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sewage sludge produced the highest straw yield, 3105 kg ha-1.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanae0
Treatment
application of sewage sludgee0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
Higheste0
Value
3105 kg ha-1e0
Comparator
all other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest grain yield (1870 kg ha-1) and straw yield (3105 kg ha-1) of finger millet was recorded with application of sewage sludge followed by poultry manure compost (1833 and 3052 kg ha-1, respectively) over all other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–648 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure compost gave finger millet grain yield of 1833 kg ha-1, second to sewage sludge.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
poultry manure composte0
Outcome
grain yielde1
Value
1833e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“followed by poultry manure compost (1833 and 3052 kg ha-1, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–621 · show in text ↑
e1

“Highest grain yield (1870 kg ha-1) and straw yield (3105 kg ha-1) of finger millet was recorded with application of sewage sludge followed by poultry manure compost (1833 and 3052 kg ha-1, respectively) over all other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–648 · show in text ↑
t0

“finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–95 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure compost gave finger millet straw yield of 3052 kg ha-1, second to sewage sludge.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
poultry manure composte0
Outcome
straw yielde1
Value
3052 kg ha-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“followed by poultry manure compost (1833 and 3052 kg ha-1, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–621 · show in text ↑
e1

“Highest grain yield (1870 kg ha-1) and straw yield (3105 kg ha-1) of finger millet was recorded with application of sewage sludge followed by poultry manure compost (1833 and 3052 kg ha-1, respectively) over all other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 419–648 · show in text ↑
t0

“finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–95 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Poultry manure compost gave the maximum reported water-use efficiency, 6.20 Kg ha mm-1.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
poultry manure composte0
Outcome
water use of efficiencye0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
6.20e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Maximum water use of efficiency (6.20 and 6.01 Kg ha mm-1, respectively) was noticed with use of poultry manure compost and sewage sludge.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–787 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sewage sludge gave water-use efficiency of 6.01 Kg ha mm-1.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
sewage sludgee0
Outcome
water use of efficiencye0
Value
6.01 Kg ha mm-1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Maximum water use of efficiency (6.20 and 6.01 Kg ha mm-1, respectively) was noticed with use of poultry manure compost and sewage sludge.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–787 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sewage sludge produced the highest measured soil microbial populations and biomass, while inorganic fertilizer gave the lowest.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
sewage sludgee0
Outcome
Soil microbial populatione0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
inorganic fertilizere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of sewage sludge recorded highest Soil microbial population viz., bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes population, microbial biomass carbon and microbial biomass N (17.00q X 107 cfu/g, 23.29 X 104 cfu/g, 21.46 X103 cfu/g, 1862.2 mg/g and 217.6 mg/g of soil, respectively) followed by poultry manure compost and lowest in inorganic fertilizer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 788–1136 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic nutrient sources tended to improve soil physical and chemical properties.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
Organic sources of nutrientse0
Outcome
soil physico-chemical propertiese0
Direction
improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“Organic sources of nutrients tended to improve soil physico-chemical properties viz, bulk density, water holding capacity, Porosity and organic carbon.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1137–1288 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sewage sludge produced the highest soil organic carbon content, 0.64%.

Taxon
finger milletEleusine coracanat0
Treatment
application of sewage sludgee0
Outcome
organic carbon contente0
Direction
higheste0
Value
0.64 %e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Eleusine coracana
Eleusine coracana · TaxonAgnieszka Kwiecień, Nova · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“finger millet”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–95 · show in text ↑
e0

“The highest organic carbon content was noticed with the application of sewage sludge (0.64 %) followed by poultry manure.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1289–1410 · show in text ↑

organic · yield · Eleusine coracana (finger millet)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 10 positive, 2 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.