Paper · 2019 · Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

RESPONSE OF SOME MAIZE VARIETIES (Zea mays L.) TO BORON FOLIAR APPLICATION UNDER SIWA OASIS CONDITIONS

H. Hassan; M. Hassaan; M. Attia

8
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

Two field experiments were conducted in two successive seasons; 2017 and 2018 at Bahi ElDin, Siwa Oasis, Egypt, to study the effect of four boron levels (0, 23, 46 and 69 ppm) as foliar application on yield and its components of five maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids (Single Crosses 124, 168, Three Way Crosses 310, 324 and 352). The experimental design was perpendicular strips plot with three replicates. Results indicated that effect of boron and hybrids on plant height, no. of grains/row, ear length, no. of rows/ear, ear diameter, 100-grain weight, grain, ear and stover yields (kg fed-1) were significant. Maize hybrid S.C. 124 produced the highest values of 100-grain wt., grain and ear yields per fed. Maximum no. of grains/row, ear length and stover yield fed-1 were recorded by TWC 324 hybrid. While, TWC 352 hybrid surpassed in no. of rows/ear and ear diameter. Foliar application by 69 ppm boron significantly produced more grains per row and ear, 100-grain wt. and grain yield/fed. Interactions were significant for all studied traits, except no. of grains/row and ear diameter. Thus, it could be concluded that applying 69 ppm boron as foliar for S.C.124 hybrid could be used successfully for improving maize productivity under Siwa Oasis conditions.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron and hybrid effects on measured growth and yield traits were significant.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
boron and hybridse0
Outcome
plant height, no. of grains/row, ear lengthe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effect of boron and hybrids on plant height, no. of grains/row, ear length, no. of rows/ear, ear diameter, 100-grain weight, grain, ear and stover yields (kg fed-1) were significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 425–606 · show in text ↑
t0

“MAIZE VARIETIES (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–46 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

S.C. 124 had the highest 100-grain weight, grain yield, and ear yield.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayse0
Material
S.C. 124e0
Outcome
100-grain wt., grain and ear yields per fede0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maize hybrid S.C. 124 produced the highest values of 100-grain wt., grain and ear yields per fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–704 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TWC 324 had maximum grains per row, ear length, and stover yield.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
TWC 324e0
Outcome
no. of grains/row, ear length and stover yield fed-1e0
Direction
Maximume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum no. of grains/row, ear length and stover yield fed-1 were recorded by TWC 324 hybrid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–798 · show in text ↑
t0

“MAIZE VARIETIES (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–46 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TWC 352 surpassed other hybrids for rows per ear and ear diameter.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
TWC 352e0
Outcome
no. of rows/ear and ear diametere0
Direction
surpassede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TWC 352 hybrid surpassed in no. of rows/ear and ear diameter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–867 · show in text ↑
t0

“MAIZE VARIETIES (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–46 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 69 ppm boron significantly increased grains per row and ear.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
69 ppm borone0
Outcome
grains per row and eare0
Direction
moree0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application by 69 ppm boron significantly produced more grains per row and ear, 100-grain wt. and grain yield/fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–989 · show in text ↑
t0

“MAIZE VARIETIES (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–46 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 69 ppm boron significantly increased 100-grain weight and grain yield.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
69 ppm borone0
Outcome
100-grain wt. and grain yield/fede0
Direction
moree0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Foliar application by 69 ppm boron significantly produced more grains per row and ear, 100-grain wt. and grain yield/fed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–989 · show in text ↑
t0

“MAIZE VARIETIES (Zea mays L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–46 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron-by-hybrid interactions were significant for all traits except grains per row and ear diameter.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
hybridse1
Treatment
boront0
Outcome
all studied traitse0
Qualifier
except no. of grains/row and ear diametere0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Interactions were significant for all studied traits, except no. of grains/row and ear diameter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1086 · show in text ↑
t0

“MAIZE VARIETIES (Zea mays L.) TO BORON FOLIAR APPLICATION”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 17–74 · show in text ↑
e1

“effect of boron and hybrids on plant height”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 425–468 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend foliar 69 ppm boron for S.C.124 to improve maize productivity at Siwa Oasis.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Material
S.C.124e0
Treatment
69 ppm borone0
Outcome
improving maize productivitye0
Setting
Siwa Oasis conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“applying 69 ppm boron as foliar for S.C.124 hybrid could be used successfully for improving maize productivity under Siwa Oasis conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1121–1259 · show in text ↑

boron atom · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

83 papers: 72 positive, 11 negative or no effect

71 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

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  3. negative

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.