Paper · 2019 · IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering

Effect of Salicylic acid and irrigation intervals on yield components of five genotypes of maize (Zea mays L.)

Warqa,a M. S.Al-Sheikh; Abdoun H. Alwan; Abduljassim M.Al-Jubouri

15
claims
29
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract This study was carried out during spring and fall growing seasons of 2013 in Alfayadah district –Alhindiya Kerbala governorate to study the effect of different concentration of SA, two periods of irrigation as well as their interaction on the yield and its componants of maize plants. Maize cultivars were Almaha, Buhooth, Fajer, Baghdad and Local. Factorial experiment within randomized complete block design ( R.C.B.D) was adopted (5∗2∗5) for SA, irrigation period and cultivars respectively with three replicates. Means were compared using LSD at 0.05 probability level. The 1st addition of SA was at 4-5 true leaves stage and the 2nd addition was one month after the 1st one (50%of male flowering ), Results revealed that SA resulted in a significant increase in dry weight of yield (g) at the concentrations of 200 and 150 mg/L SA 68.00% & 32.10% for both seasons respectively. Higher weight of 100 seeds 5.72% was found at 150 mg / L SA during the fall season. The biological yield was also increased by 10.63% & 15.83% at a concentration of 200 mg/L SA for both seasons respectively. Increasing the intervals of irrigation from 7 to 14 days caused a reduction in dry weight of yield by 21.27% and 15.37% and weight of 100 seeds by 9.62% & 5.84% respectively, as well as reducing the biological yield by 10.55 & %17.32% for both seasons respectively. Maize cultivars showed fluctuations in most studied parameters between spring and fall seasons. The interaction between SA & water interval showed a significant increase of most studied parameters concerning, yield and its components.The interaction between SA and cultivars significantily affected the above mentioned parameters.The interaction between the three factors had a significant effect on the studied traits.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 200 mg/L salicylic acid, dry yield weight increased 68.00% in one season.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
200 and 150 mg/L SAe0
Outcome
dry weight of yield (g)e0
Direction
increasee0
Value
68.00%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA resulted in a significant increase in dry weight of yield (g) at the concentrations of 200 and 150 mg/L SA 68.00% & 32.10% for both seasons respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–891 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 150 mg/L salicylic acid, dry yield weight increased 32.10% in the other season.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
150 mg/L SAe0
Outcome
dry weight of yield (g)e0
Direction
increasee0
Value
32.10%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA resulted in a significant increase in dry weight of yield (g) at the concentrations of 200 and 150 mg/L SA 68.00% & 32.10% for both seasons respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 735–891 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 150 mg/L salicylic acid, 100-seed weight was 5.72% higher in fall.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
150 mg / L SAe0
Outcome
weight of 100 seedse0
Direction
Highere0
Value
5.72%e0
Qualifier
fall seasone0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher weight of 100 seeds 5.72% was found at 150 mg / L SA during the fall season.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 892–975 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 200 mg/L salicylic acid, biological yield increased 10.63% in one season.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
200 mg/L SAe0
Outcome
biological yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
10.63%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The biological yield was also increased by 10.63% & 15.83% at a concentration of 200 mg/L SA for both seasons respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1099 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 200 mg/L salicylic acid, biological yield increased 15.83% in the other season.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
200 mg/L SAe0
Outcome
biological yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
15.83%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The biological yield was also increased by 10.63% & 15.83% at a concentration of 200 mg/L SA for both seasons respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1099 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Extending irrigation from 7 to 14 days reduced dry yield weight 21.27% in one season.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
14 dayse0
Outcome
dry weight of yielde0
Direction
reductione0
Value
21.27%e0
Qualifier
intervals of irrigatione0
Comparator
7e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing the intervals of irrigation from 7 to 14 days caused a reduction in dry weight of yield by 21.27% and 15.37%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1100–1219 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Extending irrigation from 7 to 14 days reduced dry yield weight 15.37% in the other season.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
14 dayse0
Outcome
dry weight of yielde0
Direction
reductione0
Value
15.37%e0
Qualifier
intervals of irrigatione0
Comparator
7e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing the intervals of irrigation from 7 to 14 days caused a reduction in dry weight of yield by 21.27% and 15.37%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1100–1219 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer irrigation interval reduced 100-seed weight by 9.62% in one season.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
weight of 100 seedse0
Value
9.62%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“weight of 100 seeds by 9.62% & 5.84% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1224–1273 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer irrigation interval reduced 100-seed weight by 5.84% in the other season.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
weight of 100 seedse0
Value
5.84%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“weight of 100 seeds by 9.62% & 5.84% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1224–1273 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer irrigation interval reduced biological yield by 10.55 in one season.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
biological yielde0
Direction
reducinge0
Value
10.55e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“reducing the biological yield by 10.55 & %17.32% for both seasons respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1286–1365 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer irrigation interval reduced biological yield by %17.32% in the other season.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
biological yielde0
Direction
reducinge0
Value
%17.32%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“reducing the biological yield by 10.55 & %17.32% for both seasons respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1286–1365 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize cultivars varied across most studied traits between seasons.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayse0
Material
Maize cultivarse0
Outcome
most studied parameterse0
Qualifier
spring and fall seasonse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maize cultivars showed fluctuations in most studied parameters between spring and fall seasons.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1366–1461 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid and irrigation interval interacted significantly for yield and its components.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
SA & water intervale0
Outcome
yield and its componentse0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction between SA & water interval showed a significant increase of most studied parameters concerning, yield and its components.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1462–1600 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid and cultivar interacted significantly for yield parameters.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Material
cultivarse0
Treatment
SAe0
Outcome
above mentioned parameterse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction between SA and cultivars significantily affected the above mentioned parameters.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1600–1696 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The three factors interacted significantly for studied traits.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
three factorse0
Outcome
studied traitse0
Qualifier
three factorse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The interaction between the three factors had a significant effect on the studied traits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1696–1785 · show in text ↑
t0

“maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–96 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

44 papers: 42 positive, 2 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

40 papers more in this group

See all 44 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.