Abstract
A basic IPM module for basmati rice as a part of integrated crop management accounting the pest prevalence and the information available from literature has been developed. As the module is location specific and dynamic, therefore needs regular updating and fine tuning depending on the location and pest prevalence. The technology has been successfully validated and implemented during 1998 to 2019 in Pusa Basmati 1, Taraori Basmati, Dehraduni Basmati, Pusa Basmati 1121 in Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand with little modification and fine tuning. Implementation of the technology resulted in increase in rice grain yield i.e., 21.6% in Pusa Basmati 1 at Shikohpur, in Uttar Pradesh 21.5% in Taraori Basmati at Chhajpur in Haryana, 19.5% in Type 3 in Uttarakhand, 14.5 to 22.7% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Haryana and 38.2% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Uttar Pradesh over farmer's practices (FP). In all the basmati rice trials, higher yield as well as Benefit - Cost (B-C) ratio was obtained in IPM as compared to FP. Implementation of IPM led to significant reduction in uses of chemical pesticides. In case of IPM, only 1.46 application of chemical pesticides (103.2 g a.i./ha) were undertaken in Pusa Basmati 1121 against 2.8 application in FP (1214.4 g a.i./ha) at Bambawad, Uttar Pradesh. ICAR-NRRI, Cuttack developed and validated IPM module at Sigmapur (Cuttack, Odisha) non-Basmati rice variety Pooja for four kharif seasons i.e 2010-2013 using standard agronomic practices. The trial resulted in an enhancement of 47.1% yield and 26.47 % B-C ratio over FP. Additional income of Rs. 9857/- per ha was also obtained in IPM over FP. On-Farm trial on validation of IPM module in non-Basmati rice (Pooja variety) under semi deep water conditions conducted in 10 ha during rabi 2017 at Nagapur and Basudeipur villages in Khurda district of Odisha resulted in reduction in the incidence of insect pests and diseases with higher population of natural enemies as compared to FP. Rice yield was recorded 5600 kg ha-1 in IPM as against 4900 kg ha-1 in FP. Recently, ICT based e-pest monitoring and advisory has become an important component for area wise implementation of IPM at state and national level. The programme has been successfully implemented in Odisha during 2010 and 2011 under RKVY. Implementation of the programme had resulted successful management of swarming caterpillar in 13 rice growing districts of Odisha during kharif 2010 and 2011.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
IPM increased rice grain yield by 21.6% in Pusa Basmati 1 at Shikohpur, Uttar Pradesh over farmers practice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0 - Material
- Pusa Basmati 1e1
- Treatment
- Implementation of the technologye1
- Outcome
- rice grain yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 21.6%e1
- Comparator
- farmer's practices (FP)e1
- Setting
- Shikohpur, in Uttar Pradeshe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e1“Implementation of the technology resulted in increase in rice grain yield i.e., 21.6% in Pusa Basmati 1 at Shikohpur, in Uttar Pradesh 21.5% in Taraori Basmati at Chhajpur in Haryana, 19.5% in Type 3 in Uttarakhand, 14.5 to 22.7% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Haryana and 38.2% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Uttar Pradesh over farmer's practices (FP)”
Claim · model-written summary
IPM increased rice grain yield by 21.5% in Taraori Basmati at Chhajpur, Haryana over farmers practice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Taraori Basmatie1
- Treatment
- Implementation of the technologye1
- Outcome
- rice grain yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 21.5%e1
- Comparator
- farmer's practices (FP)e1
- Setting
- Chhajpur in Haryanae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e1“Implementation of the technology resulted in increase in rice grain yield i.e., 21.6% in Pusa Basmati 1 at Shikohpur, in Uttar Pradesh 21.5% in Taraori Basmati at Chhajpur in Haryana, 19.5% in Type 3 in Uttarakhand, 14.5 to 22.7% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Haryana and 38.2% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Uttar Pradesh over farmer's practices (FP)”
Claim · model-written summary
IPM increased rice grain yield by 19.5% in Type 3 in Uttarakhand over farmers practice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Type 3e1
- Treatment
- Implementation of the technologye1
- Outcome
- rice grain yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 19.5%e1
- Comparator
- farmer's practices (FP)e1
- Setting
- Uttarakhande1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e1“Implementation of the technology resulted in increase in rice grain yield i.e., 21.6% in Pusa Basmati 1 at Shikohpur, in Uttar Pradesh 21.5% in Taraori Basmati at Chhajpur in Haryana, 19.5% in Type 3 in Uttarakhand, 14.5 to 22.7% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Haryana and 38.2% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Uttar Pradesh over farmer's practices (FP)”
Claim · model-written summary
IPM increased rice grain yield by 14.5 to 22.7% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Haryana over farmers practice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Pusa Basmati 1121e1
- Treatment
- Implementation of the technologye1
- Outcome
- rice grain yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 14.5 to 22.7%e1
- Comparator
- farmer's practices (FP)e1
- Setting
- Haryanae1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e1“Implementation of the technology resulted in increase in rice grain yield i.e., 21.6% in Pusa Basmati 1 at Shikohpur, in Uttar Pradesh 21.5% in Taraori Basmati at Chhajpur in Haryana, 19.5% in Type 3 in Uttarakhand, 14.5 to 22.7% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Haryana and 38.2% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Uttar Pradesh over farmer's practices (FP)”
Claim · model-written summary
IPM increased rice grain yield by 38.2% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Uttar Pradesh over farmers practice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Pusa Basmati 1121e1
- Treatment
- Implementation of the technologye1
- Outcome
- rice grain yielde1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Value
- 38.2%e1
- Comparator
- farmer's practices (FP)e1
- Setting
- Uttar Pradeshe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e1“Implementation of the technology resulted in increase in rice grain yield i.e., 21.6% in Pusa Basmati 1 at Shikohpur, in Uttar Pradesh 21.5% in Taraori Basmati at Chhajpur in Haryana, 19.5% in Type 3 in Uttarakhand, 14.5 to 22.7% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Haryana and 38.2% in Pusa Basmati 1121 in Uttar Pradesh over farmer's practices (FP)”
Claim · model-written summary
IPM increased yield by 47.1% in the non-basmati rice variety Pooja at Sigmapur, Odisha over farmers practice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Poojae3
- Treatment
- IPMe3
- Outcome
- yielde2
- Direction
- enhancemente2
- Value
- 47.1%e2
- Comparator
- FPe2
- Setting
- Sigmapur (Cuttack, Odisha)e3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e2“The trial resulted in an enhancement of 47.1% yield and 26.47 % B-C ratio over FP”
e3“developed and validated IPM module at Sigmapur (Cuttack, Odisha) non-Basmati rice variety Pooja”
Claim · model-written summary
IPM gave a higher Benefit-Cost ratio than farmers practice in all basmati rice trials.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- IPMe4
- Outcome
- Benefit - Cost (B-C) ratioe4
- Direction
- highere4
- Comparator
- FPe4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e4“In all the basmati rice trials, higher yield as well as Benefit - Cost (B-C) ratio was obtained in IPM as compared to FP”
Claim · model-written summary
Implementation of IPM significantly reduced the use of chemical pesticides in rice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Implementation of IPMe5
- Outcome
- uses of chemical pesticidese5
- Direction
- reductione5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e5“Implementation of IPM led to significant reduction in uses of chemical pesticides”
Claim · model-written summary
In Pusa Basmati 1121 at Bambawad, IPM used fewer chemical pesticide applications in amount (103.2 g a.i./ha) than farmers practice.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Material
- Pusa Basmati 1121e6
- Treatment
- IPMe6
- Outcome
- application of chemical pesticidese6
- Direction
- lowerinferrede6
- Value
- 103.2 g a.i./hae6
- Qualifier
- 1214.4 g a.i./hae6
- Comparator
- FPe6
- Setting
- Bambawad, Uttar Pradeshe6
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e6“In case of IPM, only 1.46 application of chemical pesticides (103.2 g a.i./ha) were undertaken in Pusa Basmati 1121 against 2.8 application in FP (1214.4 g a.i./ha) at Bambawad, Uttar Pradesh”
Claim · model-written summary
IPM yielded 5600 kg/ha of rice against 4900 kg/ha under farmers practice in an on-farm trial in Odisha.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- IPMe7
- Outcome
- Rice yielde7
- Direction
- higherinferrede7
- Value
- 5600 kg ha-1e7
- Comparator
- FPe7
- Setting
- at Nagapur and Basudeipur villages in Khurda district of Odishae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e0“at Nagapur and Basudeipur villages in Khurda district of Odisha”
e7“Rice yield was recorded 5600 kg ha-1 in IPM as against 4900 kg ha-1 in FP”
Claim · model-written summary
IPM reduced the incidence of insect pests and diseases compared with farmers practice in an on-farm trial.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- IPMe1
- Interactor
- insect pestse1pest
- Outcome
- incidence of insect pests and diseasese1
- Direction
- reductione1
- Comparator
- FPe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e1“On-Farm trial on validation of IPM module in non-Basmati rice (Pooja variety) under semi deep water conditions conducted in 10 ha during rabi 2017 at Nagapur and Basudeipur villages in Khurda district of Odisha resulted in reduction in the incidence of insect pests and diseases with higher population of natural enemies as compared to FP”
Claim · model-written summary
IPM gave a higher population of natural enemies than farmers practice in an on-farm trial.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- IPMe1
- Interactor
- natural enemiese1biocontrol_agent
- Outcome
- population of natural enemiese1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- FPe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e1“On-Farm trial on validation of IPM module in non-Basmati rice (Pooja variety) under semi deep water conditions conducted in 10 ha during rabi 2017 at Nagapur and Basudeipur villages in Khurda district of Odisha resulted in reduction in the incidence of insect pests and diseases with higher population of natural enemies as compared to FP”
Claim · model-written summary
The e-pest monitoring programme achieved successful management of swarming caterpillar in 13 rice growing districts of Odisha in kharif 2010 and 2011.
- Taxon
- riceOryza sativat0
- Interactor
- swarming caterpillare2pest
- Outcome
- successful management of swarming caterpillare2
- Setting
- 13 rice growing districts of Odishae2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“rice pest management”
e2“successful management of swarming caterpillar in 13 rice growing districts of Odisha during kharif 2010 and 2011”
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