Paper · 2019 · Nature Communications

An ancestral NB-LRR with duplicated 3′UTRs confers stripe rust resistance in wheat and barley

Chaozhong Zhang; Lin Huang; Huifei Zhang; et al.

8
claims
9
verbatim quotes
201
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Wheat stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), is a global threat to wheat production. Aegilops tauschii, one of the wheat progenitors, carries the YrAS2388 locus for resistance to Pst on chromosome 4DS. We reveal that YrAS2388 encodes a typical nucleotide oligomerization domain-like receptor (NLR). The Pst-resistant allele YrAS2388R has duplicated 3' untranslated regions and is characterized by alternative splicing in the nucleotide-binding domain. Mutation of the YrAS2388R allele disrupts its resistance to Pst in synthetic hexaploid wheat; transgenic plants with YrAS2388R show resistance to eleven Pst races in common wheat and one race of P. striiformis f. sp. hordei in barley. The YrAS2388R allele occurs only in Ae. tauschii and the Ae. tauschii-derived synthetic wheat; it is absent in 100% (n = 461) of common wheat lines tested. The cloning of YrAS2388R will facilitate breeding for stripe rust resistance in wheat and other Triticeae species.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In Aegilops tauschii, YrAS2388 encodes a nucleotide oligomerization domain-like receptor.

Taxon
Aegilops tauschiiAegilops tauschiie0
Gene
YrAS2388e0
Outcome
encodes a typical nucleotide oligomerization domain-like receptor (NLR)e0

Not reportedOrgan / stage

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aegilops tauschii
Aegilops tauschii · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryOleg Kosterin · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aegilops tauschii, one of the wheat progenitors, carries the YrAS2388 locus for resistance to Pst on chromosome 4DS. We reveal that YrAS2388 encodes a typical nucleotide oligomerization domain-like receptor (NLR)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 112–324 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The resistant YrAS2388R allele has duplicated 3′ untranslated regions and alternative splicing in the nucleotide-binding domain.

Gene
YrAS2388Re0
Outcome
duplicated 3' untranslated regions and is characterized by alternative splicing in the nucleotide-binding domaine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Pst-resistant allele YrAS2388R has duplicated 3' untranslated regions and is characterized by alternative splicing in the nucleotide-binding domain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 326–477 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat and barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mutation of YrAS2388R disrupted resistance to Pst in synthetic hexaploid wheat.

Material
synthetic hexaploid wheate0
Treatment
Mutation of the YrAS2388R allelee0
Interactor
Pste0pathogen
Gene
YrAS2388Re0
Outcome
resistance to Pste0
Direction
disruptse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mutation of the YrAS2388R allele disrupts its resistance to Pst in synthetic hexaploid wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 479–571 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic common wheat with YrAS2388R resisted eleven Pst races.

Taxon
common wheatTriticum aestivume0
Material
transgenic plantse0
Treatment
transgenic plants with YrAS2388Re0
Interactor
Pste0pathogen
Gene
YrAS2388Re0
Outcome
resistance to eleven Pst racese0
Value
eleven Pst racese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“transgenic plants with YrAS2388R show resistance to eleven Pst races in common wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–657 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transgenic barley with YrAS2388R resisted one race of P. striiformis f. sp. hordei.

Material
transgenic plantse0
Treatment
transgenic plants with YrAS2388Re0
Interactor
P. striiformis f. sp. hordeiPuccinia striiformis f. sp. hordeie0pathogen
Gene
YrAS2388Re0
Outcome
one race of P. striiformis f. sp. hordeie0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia striiformis f. sp. hordei
Puccinia striiformis f. sp. hordei · Interactor · picture of the speciesPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“transgenic plants with YrAS2388R show resistance to eleven Pst races in common wheat and one race of P. striiformis f. sp. hordei in barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–712 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

YrAS2388R occurred only in Ae. tauschii and Ae. tauschii-derived synthetic wheat, and was absent in all 461 common wheat lines tested.

Taxon
Ae. tauschiie0
Gene
YrAS2388Re0
Outcome
occurs only in Ae. tauschii and the Ae. tauschii-derived synthetic wheate0
Qualifier
absent in 100% (n = 461) of common wheat lines testede0

Verbatim

e0

“The YrAS2388R allele occurs only in Ae. tauschii and the Ae. tauschii-derived synthetic wheat; it is absent in 100% (n = 461) of common wheat lines tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–868 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

YrAS2388R was absent in all 461 common wheat lines tested.

Taxon
common wheatTriticum aestivume0
Gene
YrAS2388Re0
Outcome
absent in 100% (n = 461) of common wheat lines testede0
Value
100% (n = 461)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The YrAS2388R allele occurs only in Ae. tauschii and the Ae. tauschii-derived synthetic wheat; it is absent in 100% (n = 461) of common wheat lines tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–868 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors expect cloning YrAS2388R to facilitate stripe rust resistance breeding in wheat and other Triticeae.

Gene
YrAS2388Re0
Outcome
breeding for stripe rust resistance in wheat and other Triticeae speciese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The cloning of YrAS2388R will facilitate breeding for stripe rust resistance in wheat and other Triticeae species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 870–983 · show in text ↑

loss of function · disease · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

177 papers: 81 positive, 96 negative or no effect

95 papers in the same direction as this paper · 81 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

173 papers more in this group

See all 177 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.