Abstract
We investigated the effects of end-of-day FR light irradiation (EOD-FR) on flowering in chrysanthemum. EOD-FR treatment in the low-temperature period promoted flowering in the autumn-flowering chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Jimba’. EOD-FR treatment with season flowering cultivation in autumn-flowering chrysanthemum promoted flowering in 14 out of 20 cultivars. EOD-FR treatment promoted flowering in short-day cultivation from the time of planting in 11 out of 20 cultivars of autumn-flowering chrysanthemum. EOD-FR treatment of summer-autumn-flowering chrysanthemum in the June-flowering cropping type promoted flowering in 19 out of 30 cultivars. EOD-FR treatment weakly promoted flowering near the critical night length in the autumn-flowering chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Jimba’; however, EOD-FR showed no effect on the duration of Dusk-NBmax of the chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Jimba’. The results of this study show that EOD-FR promotes flowering as well as internode elongation in chrysanthemum depending on the growing conditions.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
End-of-day far-red treatment in the low-temperature period promoted flowering in chrysanthemum cultivar Jimba.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemum
.jpeg?width=60)
Chrysanthemume0 - Material
- Jimbae0
- Treatment
- EOD-FR treatment in the low-temperature periode0
- Outcome
- floweringe0
- Direction
- promotede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpeg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“EOD-FR treatment in the low-temperature period promoted flowering in the autumn-flowering chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Jimba’”
Claim · model-written summary
End-of-day far-red treatment with season flowering cultivation promoted flowering in 14 of 20 autumn-flowering chrysanthemum cultivars.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemume1
- Treatment
- EOD-FR treatment with season flowering cultivatione1
- Outcome
- floweringe1
- Direction
- promotede1
- Value
- 14 out of 20 cultivarse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“EOD-FR treatment with season flowering cultivation in autumn-flowering chrysanthemum promoted flowering in 14 out of 20 cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
End-of-day far-red treatment in short-day cultivation from planting promoted flowering in 11 of 20 autumn-flowering chrysanthemum cultivars.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemume2
- Treatment
- EOD-FR treatmente2
- Outcome
- floweringe2
- Direction
- promotede2
- Value
- 11 out of 20 cultivarse2
- Qualifier
- short-day cultivation from the time of plantinge2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“EOD-FR treatment promoted flowering in short-day cultivation from the time of planting in 11 out of 20 cultivars of autumn-flowering chrysanthemum”
Claim · model-written summary
End-of-day far-red treatment in the June-flowering cropping type promoted flowering in 19 of 30 summer-autumn-flowering chrysanthemum cultivars.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemume3
- Treatment
- EOD-FR treatmente3
- Outcome
- floweringe3
- Direction
- promotede3
- Value
- 19 out of 30 cultivarse3
- Qualifier
- June-flowering cropping typee3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“EOD-FR treatment of summer-autumn-flowering chrysanthemum in the June-flowering cropping type promoted flowering in 19 out of 30 cultivars”
Claim · model-written summary
End-of-day far-red treatment weakly promoted flowering of Jimba near the critical night length.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemume4
- Material
- Jimbae4
- Treatment
- EOD-FR treatmente4
- Outcome
- floweringe4
- Direction
- weakly promotede4
- Qualifier
- near the critical night lengthe4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“EOD-FR treatment weakly promoted flowering near the critical night length in the autumn-flowering chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Jimba’”
Claim · model-written summary
End-of-day far-red treatment had no effect on the duration of Dusk-NBmax in chrysanthemum cultivar Jimba.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemume5
- Material
- Jimbae5
- Treatment
- EOD-FRe5
- Outcome
- duration of Dusk-NBmaxe5
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“EOD-FR showed no effect on the duration of Dusk-NBmax of the chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Jimba’”
Claim · model-written summary
End-of-day far-red light promotes internode elongation in chrysanthemum depending on the growing conditions.
- Taxon
- chrysanthemumChrysanthemume6
- Treatment
- EOD-FRe6
- Outcome
- internode elongatione6
- Direction
- promotese6
- Qualifier
- depending on the growing conditionse6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e6“EOD-FR promotes flowering as well as internode elongation in chrysanthemum depending on the growing conditions”
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